raw Who acts: Raw materials, something, Raw skin, Raw feelings, Raw weather, you · What happens: not cook, be, make, rub, not eat, eat · To what, where: Raw food, things, natural state, materials, raw chicken, Carrots
«raw» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: raw in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Raw food is not cooked.
amod nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct root Raw ADJ food NOUN is AUX not PART cooked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 2 food amod 2 food food NOUN Number=Sing 5 cooked nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 cooked aux:pass 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 cooked advmod 5 cooked cook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 cooked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not cook present · passive Raw food vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Raw materials are things in their natural state before they are made into something, like raw cotton or crude oil.
The tree, 20 words amod nsubj cop case nmod:poss amod nmod mark nsubj aux:pass acl case obl:agent punct case amod conj cc amod conj punct root Raw ADJ materials NOUN are AUX things NOUN in ADP their PRON natural ADJ state NOUN before SCONJ they PRON are AUX made VERB into ADP something PRON , PUNCT like ADP raw ADJ cotton NOUN or CCONJ crude ADJ oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 2 materials amod 2 materials material NOUN Number=Plur 4 things nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 things cop 4 things thing NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 state case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 state nmod:poss 7 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 8 state amod 8 state state NOUN Number=Sing 4 things nmod 9 before before SCONJ _ 12 made mark 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 made nsubj 11 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 made aux:pass 12 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 things acl 13 into into ADP _ 14 something case 14 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 made obl:agent 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 cotton punct 16 like like ADP _ 18 cotton case 17 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 18 cotton amod 18 cotton cotton NOUN Number=Sing 14 something conj 19 or or CCONJ _ 21 oil cc 20 crude crude ADJ Degree=Pos 21 oil amod 21 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 14 something conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 things punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Raw materials things materials's natural state tree rules 2 make present · passive something materials = material vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material subject=Product
Meaning 3 Raw skin is red and sore, as if rubbed.
amod nsubj cop cc conj punct mark mark conj punct root Raw ADJ skin NOUN is AUX red ADJ and CCONJ sore ADJ , PUNCT as SCONJ if SCONJ rubbed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 2 skin amod 2 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 4 red nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 red cop 4 red red ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 sore cc 6 sore sore ADJ Degree=Pos 4 red conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 rubbed punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 10 rubbed mark 9 if if SCONJ _ 10 rubbed mark 10 rubbed rub VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 red conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 red punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Raw skin red property tree rules 2 be Raw skin not said here tree rules 3 rub a condition, not said to happen participle Raw skin not said here vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
Meaning 4 Raw feelings are strong and painful.
amod nsubj cop cc conj punct root Raw ADJ feelings NOUN are AUX strong ADJ and CCONJ painful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 2 feelings amod 2 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 4 strong nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 strong cop 4 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 painful cc 6 painful painful ADJ Degree=Pos 4 strong conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 strong punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Raw feelings strong property tree rules 2 be Raw feelings not said here tree rules
Meaning 5 Raw weather is cold and damp.
amod nsubj cop cc conj punct root Raw ADJ weather NOUN is AUX cold ADJ and CCONJ damp ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 2 weather amod 2 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 4 cold nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cold cop 4 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 damp cc 6 damp damp ADJ Degree=Pos 4 cold conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 cold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Raw weather cold property tree rules 2 be Raw weather not said here tree rules
Example 1 Never eat raw chicken.
advmod amod obj punct root Never ADV eat VERB raw ADJ chicken NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 eat advmod 2 eat eat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 4 chicken amod 4 chicken chicken NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not eat imperative you not said here raw chicken vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chicken=Patient
Example 2 Carrots can be eaten raw or cooked.
nsubj:pass aux aux:pass xcomp cc conj punct root Carrots NOUN can AUX be AUX eaten VERB raw ADJ or CCONJ cooked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Carrots carrot NOUN Number=Plur 4 eaten nsubj:pass 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 eaten aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 eaten aux:pass 4 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 4 eaten xcomp 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 cooked cc 7 cooked cook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 eaten conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 eaten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat can · passive Carrots raw property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 cook participle vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Wash your hands after touching raw meat.
nmod:poss obj mark advcl amod obj punct root Wash VERB your PRON hands NOUN after SCONJ touching VERB raw ADJ meat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 hands nmod:poss 3 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wash obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 5 touching mark 5 touching touch VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Wash advcl 6 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 7 meat amod 7 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 5 touching obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here your hands vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient 2 touch gerund you not said here raw meat vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme meat=Co-Theme
Example 4 Wood is a raw material for paper.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Wood NOUN is AUX a DET raw ADJ material NOUN for ADP paper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 5 material nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 material cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 material det 4 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 5 material amod 5 material material NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 paper case 7 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 5 material nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 material punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Wood a raw material for paper tree rules
Example 5 My heel was rubbed raw by my new shoes.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp case nmod:poss amod obl punct root My PRON heel NOUN was AUX rubbed VERB raw ADJ by ADP my PRON new ADJ shoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 heel nmod:poss 2 heel heel NOUN Number=Sing 4 rubbed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 rubbed aux:pass 4 rubbed rub VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 4 rubbed xcomp 6 by by ADP _ 9 shoes case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 shoes nmod:poss 8 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 9 shoes amod 9 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 4 rubbed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 rubbed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rub past · passive My heel by my new shoes; raw property vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme by shoe=Destination
Example 6 It was a raw, windy day at the beach.
nsubj cop det amod punct amod case det nmod punct root It PRON was AUX a DET raw ADJ , PUNCT windy ADJ day NOUN at ADP the DET beach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 day nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 day cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 day det 4 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 7 day amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 raw punct 6 windy windy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 day amod 7 day day NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 at at ADP _ 10 beach case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 beach det 10 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 7 day nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 day punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a raw windy day the beach tree rules
Example 7 Scientists collected raw data and then made a graph.
nsubj amod obj cc advmod conj det obj punct root Scientists NOUN collected VERB raw ADJ data NOUN and CCONJ then ADV made VERB a DET graph NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 collected nsubj 2 collected collect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 4 data amod 4 data data NOUN Number=Sing 2 collected obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 made cc 6 then then ADV PronType=Dem 7 made advmod 7 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 collected conj 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 graph det 9 graph graph NOUN Number=Sing 7 made obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 collected punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 collect past Scientists raw data vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent data=Theme 2 make past Scientists not said here a graph then vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset graph=Product
Example 8 They gave him a little piece of raw meat.
nsubj iobj det amod obj case amod nmod punct root They PRON gave VERB him PRON a DET little ADJ piece NOUN of ADP raw ADJ meat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave iobj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 piece det 5 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 6 piece amod 6 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 meat case 8 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 9 meat amod 9 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 6 piece nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past They a little piece of raw meat him = he vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient piece=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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