rawhide

Who acts: cowboy, dog, He · What happens: dry, not tan, use, make, tie, chew · To what, where: Animal skin, ropes, horse, rawhide bone, brook, rawhide

«rawhide» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rawhide in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Animal skin that has been dried but not tanned, used to make ropes, whips and chews.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 skin	compound
2	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 dried	nsubj:pass
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 dried	nsubj:pass
4	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 dried	aux
5	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 dried	aux:pass
6	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	but	but	CCONJ	_	9 tanned	cc
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 tanned	advmod
9	tanned	tan	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 dried	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 used	punct
11	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 tanned	conj
12	to	to	PART	_	13 make	mark
13	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 used	advcl
14	ropes	rope	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 make	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 whips	punct
16	whips	whip	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 ropes	conj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 chews	cc
18	chews	chew	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 ropes	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 dried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	dry	present · perfect · passive	Animal skin	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
2	not tan	participle		vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	use	participle		vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	make	to-infinitive	ropes and whips and chews	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rope=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The cowboy tied the horse with a rawhide rope.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cowboy	det
2	cowboy	cowboy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tied	nsubj
3	tied	tie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 horse	det
5	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tied	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 rope	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 rope	det
8	rawhide	rawhide	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 rope	compound
9	rope	rope	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tied	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 tied	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tie	past	the cowboy	the horse				with a rawhide rope	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent horse=Patient with rope=Co-Patient

Example 2

The dog chewed a rawhide bone.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 dog	det
2	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chewed	nsubj
3	chewed	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bone	det
5	rawhide	rawhide	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 bone	compound
6	bone	bone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chewed	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 chewed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chew	past	the dog	a rawhide bone					vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient

Example 3

He drank from the brook after he untied the rawhide.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 drank	nsubj
2	drank	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 brook	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 brook	det
5	brook	brook	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 drank	obl
6	after	after	SCONJ	_	8 untied	mark
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 untied	nsubj
8	untied	untie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 drank	advcl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 rawhide	det
10	rawhide	rawhide	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 untied	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 drank	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	past	He			the brook			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from brook=Source
2	untie	past	he	the rawhide					vn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rawhide=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rawhide/