reap Who acts: Farmers, you, whole families, school, Grim Reaper, made figure · What happens: cut, gather, reap, get, do, sow · To what, where: field, crop, corn, something, rewards, benefits · Speech: someone speaks here
«reap» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reap in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To cut and gather a crop, like wheat, from a field: «Farmers reap the corn in late summer.».
The tree, 18 words mark cc conj det obj punct case obl punct case det obl punct punct nsubj acl:relcl det obj case amod obl punct punct punct root To PART cut VERB and CCONJ gather VERB a DET crop NOUN , PUNCT like ADP wheat NOUN , PUNCT from ADP a DET field NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Farmers NOUN reap VERB the DET corn NOUN in ADP late ADJ summer NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cut mark 2 cut cut VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 gather cc 4 gather gather VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 cut conj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 crop det 6 crop crop NOUN Number=Sing 4 gather obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 wheat punct 8 like like ADP _ 9 wheat case 9 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 2 cut obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 field punct 11 from from ADP _ 13 field case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 field det 13 field field NOUN Number=Sing 2 cut obl 14 : : PUNCT _ 17 reap punct 15 « « PUNCT _ 17 reap punct 16 Farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 17 reap nsubj 17 reap reap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 field acl:relcl 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 corn det 19 corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 17 reap obj 20 in in ADP _ 22 summer case 21 late late ADJ Degree=Pos 22 summer amod 22 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 17 reap obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 2 cut punct 24 » » PUNCT _ 2 cut punct 25 . . PUNCT _ 2 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut to-infinitive a field like wheat vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from field=Location 2 gather infinitive a crop vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Theme 3 reap in a quote present Farmers the corn summer vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corn=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To get something good (or bad) as a result of what you have done: «reap the rewards», «reap the benefits».
The tree, 20 words mark advcl obj amod punct cc appos punct case det obl case nmod nsubj aux acl:relcl punct punct det obj punct punct punct conj det obj punct punct root To PART get VERB something PRON good ADJ ( PUNCT or CCONJ bad ADJ ) PUNCT as ADP a DET result NOUN of ADP what PRON you PRON have AUX done VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT reap VERB the DET rewards NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT reap VERB the DET benefits NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 get mark 2 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 reap advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 get obj 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 3 something amod 5 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 bad punct 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 bad cc 7 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 3 something appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 bad punct 9 as as ADP _ 11 result case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 result det 11 result result NOUN Number=Sing 2 get obl 12 of of ADP _ 13 what case 13 what what PRON PronType=Rel 11 result nmod 14 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 16 done nsubj 15 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 done aux 16 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 13 what acl:relcl 17 : : PUNCT _ 19 reap punct 18 « « PUNCT _ 19 reap punct 19 reap reap VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 rewards det 21 rewards reward NOUN Number=Plur 19 reap obj 22 » » PUNCT _ 19 reap punct 23 , , PUNCT _ 25 reap punct 24 « « PUNCT _ 25 reap punct 25 reap reap VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 19 reap conj 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 benefits det 27 benefits benefit NOUN Number=Plur 25 reap obj 28 » » PUNCT _ 25 reap punct 29 . . PUNCT _ 19 reap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get to-infinitive you not said here something as a result vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus as result=Attribute 2 do present · perfect you vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 reap in a quote imperative you not said here the rewards vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Theme 4 reap in a quote infinitive you not said here the benefits vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent benefit=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.
«You reap what you sow»: what you do now decides what will happen to you later (Galatians 6:7).
The tree, 18 words punct nsubj obj nsubj ccomp punct punct obj nsubj csubj advmod conj nsubj aux ccomp case obl advmod punct parataxis flat punct punct root « PUNCT You PRON reap VERB what PRON you PRON sow VERB » PUNCT : PUNCT what PRON you PRON do VERB now ADV decides VERB what PRON will AUX happen VERB to ADP you PRON later ADV ( PUNCT Galatians PROPN 6:7 NUM ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 reap punct 2 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 reap nsubj 3 reap reap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 what what PRON PronType=Int 6 sow obj 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 sow nsubj 6 sow sow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 reap ccomp 7 » » PUNCT _ 3 reap punct 8 : : PUNCT _ 13 decides punct 9 what what PRON PronType=Int 11 do obj 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 do nsubj 11 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 decides csubj 12 now now ADV PronType=Dem 11 do advmod 13 decides decide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 reap conj 14 what what PRON PronType=Int 16 happen nsubj 15 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 happen aux 16 happen happen VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 decides ccomp 17 to to ADP _ 18 you case 18 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 16 happen obl 19 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 16 happen advmod 20 ( ( PUNCT _ 21 Galatians punct 21 Galatians Galatian PROPN Number=Plur 16 happen parataxis 22 6:7 6:7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 21 Galatians flat 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 21 Galatians punct 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 reap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reap in a quote present You tree rules 2 sow in a quote present you vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent what=Theme 3 do present you now vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality 4 decide present You not said here vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 5 happen future you late property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 In the past, whole families helped reap the wheat by hand.
case det obl punct amod nsubj xcomp det obj case obl punct root In ADP the DET past NOUN , PUNCT whole ADJ families NOUN helped VERB reap VERB the DET wheat NOUN by ADP hand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 past case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 past det 3 past past NOUN Number=Sing 7 helped obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 past punct 5 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 6 families amod 6 families family NOUN Number=Plur 7 helped nsubj 7 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 reap reap VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 helped xcomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 wheat det 10 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 8 reap obj 11 by by ADP _ 12 hand case 12 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 8 reap obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past whole families the past vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 reap infinitive whole families not said here the wheat by hand vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheat=Theme
Example 2 If you practise every day, you will reap the rewards.
mark nsubj advcl det obj punct nsubj aux det obj punct root If SCONJ you PRON practise VERB every DET day NOUN , PUNCT you PRON will AUX reap VERB the DET rewards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 practise mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 practise nsubj 3 practise practise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 reap advcl 4 every every DET PronType=Tot 5 day det 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 practise obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 practise punct 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 reap nsubj 8 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 reap aux 9 reap reap VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 rewards det 11 rewards reward NOUN Number=Plur 9 reap obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 reap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 practise a condition, not said to happen present you day tree rules 2 reap future you the rewards vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Theme
Example 3 You reap what you sow, so be kind.
nsubj obj nsubj acl:relcl punct advmod cop conj punct root You PRON reap VERB what PRON you PRON sow VERB , PUNCT so ADV be AUX kind ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 reap nsubj 2 reap reap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 what what PRON PronType=Int 2 reap obj 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 sow nsubj 5 sow sow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 what acl:relcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 kind punct 7 so so ADV _ 9 kind advmod 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 kind cop 9 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 2 reap conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 reap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reap present You vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme 2 sow present you vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent 3 is infinitive You not said here kind property tree rules
Example 4 The farmers reaped a good harvest this year.
det nsubj det amod obj det obl:unmarked punct root The DET farmers NOUN reaped VERB a DET good ADJ harvest NOUN this DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmers det 2 farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 3 reaped nsubj 3 reaped reap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 harvest det 5 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 harvest amod 6 harvest harvest NOUN Number=Sing 3 reaped obj 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 year det 8 year year NOUN Number=Sing 3 reaped obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 reaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reap past the farmers a good harvest year vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harvest=Theme
Example 5 The school reaped the benefits of its new library.
det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss amod nmod punct root The DET school NOUN reaped VERB the DET benefits NOUN of ADP its PRON new ADJ library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 reaped nsubj 3 reaped reap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 benefits det 5 benefits benefit NOUN Number=Plur 3 reaped obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 library case 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 library nmod:poss 8 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 9 library amod 9 library library NOUN Number=Sing 5 benefits nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 reaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reap past the school the benefits of school's new library vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent benefit=Theme
Example 6 The Grim Reaper is a made-up figure of death carrying a scythe.
The tree, 13 words det amod nsubj cop det amod punct compound:prt case nmod acl det obj punct root The DET Grim ADJ Reaper NOUN is AUX a DET made VERB - PUNCT up ADP figure NOUN of ADP death NOUN carrying VERB a DET scythe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Reaper det 2 Grim grim ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Reaper amod 3 Reaper reaper NOUN Number=Sing 9 figure nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 figure cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 figure det 6 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 figure amod 7 - - PUNCT _ 8 up punct 8 up up ADP _ 6 made compound:prt 9 figure figure NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 of of ADP _ 11 death case 11 death death NOUN Number=Sing 9 figure nmod 12 carrying carry VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 figure acl 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 scythe det 14 scythe scythe NOUN Number=Sing 12 carrying obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 9 figure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make up participle vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme 2 is a present the Grim Reaper a made figure of death tree rules 3 carry gerund a made figure not said here a scythe vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scythe=Theme
Example 7 "This wheat is now ready for reaping," said the Farmer.
punct det nsubj cop advmod ccomp mark advcl punct punct det nsubj punct root " PUNCT This DET wheat NOUN is AUX now ADV ready ADJ for SCONJ reaping VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT said VERB the DET Farmer PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 6 ready punct 2 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 wheat det 3 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 6 ready nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 ready cop 5 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 ready advmod 6 ready ready ADJ Degree=Pos 11 said ccomp 7 for for SCONJ _ 8 reaping mark 8 reaping reap VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 ready advcl 9 , , PUNCT _ 6 ready punct 10 " " PUNCT _ 6 ready punct 11 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 Farmer det 13 Farmer Farmer PROPN Number=Sing 11 said nsubj 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present this wheat now ready property tree rules 2 reap in a quote gerund this wheat not said here vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 say speech: assert past the Farmer vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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