rocket Who acts: rocket, tall vehicle, firework, prices, Americans, We · What happens: be, push up, shoot, explode, move, go up · To what, where: tall vehicle, rocket, space, firework, sky, colours · Speech: someone speaks here
«rocket» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rocket in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A rocket is a tall vehicle with powerful engines that pushes it up into space.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det amod case amod nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj compound:prt case obl punct root A DET rocket NOUN is AUX a DET tall ADJ vehicle NOUN with ADP powerful ADJ engines NOUN that PRON pushes VERB it PRON up ADP into ADP space NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rocket det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 6 vehicle nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 vehicle cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 vehicle det 5 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 6 vehicle amod 6 vehicle vehicle NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 9 engines case 8 powerful powerful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 engines amod 9 engines engine NOUN Number=Plur 6 vehicle nmod 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 pushes nsubj 11 pushes push VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 vehicle acl:relcl 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 pushes obj 13 up up ADP _ 11 pushes compound:prt 14 into into ADP _ 15 space case 15 space space NOUN Number=Sing 11 pushes obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 vehicle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rocket a tall vehicle with powerful engines tree rules
2 push up present a tall vehicle rocket space vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme into space=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A rocket is also a firework that shoots high into the sky and explodes in colours.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop advmod det nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det obl cc conj case obl punct root A DET rocket NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET firework NOUN that PRON shoots VERB high ADV into ADP the DET sky NOUN and CCONJ explodes VERB in ADP colours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rocket det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 6 firework nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 firework cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 firework advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 firework det 6 firework firework NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 shoots nsubj 8 shoots shoot VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 firework acl:relcl 9 high high ADV Degree=Pos 8 shoots advmod 10 into into ADP _ 12 sky case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 sky det 12 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 8 shoots obl 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 explodes cc 14 explodes explode VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 shoots conj 15 in in ADP _ 16 colours case 16 colours colour NOUN Number=Plur 14 explodes obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 firework punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rocket a firework tree rules
2 shoot present a firework the sky high property vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent into sky=Destination
3 explode present a firework not said here colours vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in colour=Location
Meaning 3 To rocket is to rise or move very fast, like prices going up quickly.
The tree, 14 words mark advcl cop mark cc conj advmod advmod punct case obl acl advmod advmod punct root To PART rocket NOUN is AUX to PART rise VERB or CCONJ move VERB very ADV fast ADV , PUNCT like ADP prices NOUN going VERB up ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 rocket mark 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 5 rise advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 rise cop 4 to to PART _ 5 rise mark 5 rise rise VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 move cc 7 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 rise conj 8 very very ADV _ 9 fast advmod 9 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 7 move advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 prices punct 11 like like ADP _ 12 prices case 12 prices price NOUN Number=Plur 7 move obl 13 going go VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 prices acl 14 up up ADV _ 13 going advmod 15 quickly quickly ADV _ 13 going advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 rise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present rise property tree rules
2 move infinitive like prices; fast property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3 go up gerund prices not said here quickly property vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Meaning 4 In the UK, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand, rocket is a salad leaf with a peppery taste; Americans call it arugula.
The tree, 21 words case det obl punct conj punct conj cc flat conj punct nsubj cop det compound case det amod nmod punct nsubj parataxis obj xcomp punct root In ADP the DET UK PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN , PUNCT Australia PROPN and CCONJ New PROPN Zealand PROPN , PUNCT rocket NOUN is AUX a DET salad NOUN leaf NOUN with ADP a DET peppery ADJ taste NOUN ; PUNCT Americans PROPN call VERB it PRON arugula NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 UK case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 UK det 3 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 16 leaf obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Ireland punct 5 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 3 UK conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Australia punct 7 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 3 UK conj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 Zealand cc 9 New New PROPN Number=Sing 10 Zealand flat 10 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 7 Australia conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 3 UK punct 12 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 16 leaf nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 leaf cop 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 leaf det 15 salad salad NOUN Number=Sing 16 leaf compound 16 leaf leaf NOUN Number=Sing root root 17 with with ADP _ 20 taste case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 taste det 19 peppery peppery ADJ Degree=Pos 20 taste amod 20 taste taste NOUN Number=Sing 16 leaf nmod 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 call punct 22 Americans American PROPN Number=Plur 23 call nsubj 23 call call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 leaf parataxis 24 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 call obj 25 arugula arugula NOUN Number=Sing 23 call xcomp 26 . . PUNCT _ 16 leaf punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present rocket a salad leaf the UK and Ireland and Australia and New Zealand with a peppery taste tree rules
2 call present Americans rocket vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
Example 1 The rocket blasted off into space.
det nsubj compound:prt case obl punct root The DET rocket NOUN blasted VERB off ADP into ADP space NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rocket det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 3 blasted nsubj 3 blasted blast VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 3 blasted compound:prt 5 into into ADP _ 6 space case 6 space space NOUN Number=Sing 3 blasted obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 blasted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blast off past the rocket space vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 We made a rocket from a plastic bottle and water.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl cc conj punct root We PRON made VERB a DET rocket NOUN from ADP a DET plastic ADJ bottle NOUN and CCONJ water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 rocket det 4 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 5 from from ADP _ 8 bottle case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bottle det 7 plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bottle amod 8 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 water cc 10 water water NOUN Number=Sing 8 bottle conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We a rocket a plastic bottle and water vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent rocket=Product from bottle=Material
Example 3 A firework rocket burst into red stars.
det compound nsubj case amod obl punct root A DET firework NOUN rocket NOUN burst VERB into ADP red ADJ stars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 rocket det 2 firework firework NOUN Number=Sing 3 rocket compound 3 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 4 burst nsubj 4 burst burst VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 into into ADP _ 7 stars case 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 7 stars amod 7 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 4 burst obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 burst punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 burst past a firework rocket red stars vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Only adults should light firework rockets.
advmod nsubj aux compound obj punct root Only ADV adults NOUN should AUX light VERB firework NOUN rockets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 adults advmod 2 adults adult NOUN Number=Plur 4 light nsubj 3 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 light aux 4 light light VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 firework firework NOUN Number=Sing 6 rockets compound 6 rockets rocket NOUN Number=Plur 4 light obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 light punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 light should adults firework rockets vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rocket=Product
Example 5 The price of bananas rocketed.
det case nmod acl punct root The DET price NOUN of ADP bananas NOUN rocketed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 price det 2 price price NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 bananas case 4 bananas banana NOUN Number=Plur 2 price nmod 5 rocketed rocket VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 bananas acl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 price punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rocket participle bananas not said here vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 6 He rocketed down the slide.
nsubj case det obl punct root He PRON rocketed VERB down ADP the DET slide NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 rocketed nsubj 2 rocketed rocket VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 down down ADP _ 5 slide case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 slide det 5 slide slide NOUN Number=Sing 2 rocketed obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 rocketed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rocket past He the slide vn vehicle-51.4.1 «NP.theme V PP.location»: agent=Theme down slide=Trajectory
Example 7 Grandma put rocket leaves in the salad.
nsubj compound obj case det obl punct root Grandma NOUN put VERB rocket NOUN leaves NOUN in ADP the DET salad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 4 leaves compound 4 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 salad case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 salad det 7 salad salad NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past Grandma rocket leaves the salad vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme in salad=Destination
Example 8 Tying your shoes is easy; it's not rocket science.
csubj nmod:poss obj cop punct nsubj cop advmod compound conj punct root Tying VERB your PRON shoes NOUN is AUX easy ADJ ; PUNCT it PRON 's AUX not PART rocket NOUN science NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tying tie VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 easy csubj 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 shoes nmod:poss 3 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 1 Tying obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 easy cop 5 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 science punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 science nsubj 8 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 science cop 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 science advmod 10 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 11 science compound 11 science science NOUN Number=Sing 5 easy conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 easy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tie gerund your shoes vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Patient
2 is present Tying easy property tree rules
3 not is a present it rocket science tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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