rum
Who acts: pedlar, It, rum thing, Captain Hook · What happens: make, be, drink · To what, where: strong drink, sugar cane, old fellow, rum thing, rum, bottle
«rum» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rum in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old use, British — kept apart, not parsed.
Strange or odd: «a rum little man».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 odd | cc |
| 3 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Strange | conj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Strange | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 man | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 7 | rum | rum | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Strange | conj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 man | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Strange | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
A strong drink made from sugar cane.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 drink | det |
| 2 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 drink | amod |
| 3 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 drink | acl |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 cane | case |
| 6 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cane | compound |
| 7 | cane | cane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drink | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | a strong drink not said here | sugar cane | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from cane=Material |
Example 1
The pedlar was a rum old fellow with a hat full of feathers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pedlar | det |
| 2 | pedlar | pedlar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fellow | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fellow | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fellow | det |
| 5 | rum | rum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 old | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fellow | amod |
| 7 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 hat | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hat | det |
| 10 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fellow | nmod |
| 11 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 hat | amod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 feathers | case |
| 13 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 full | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fellow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the pedlar | a old fellow | with a hat | tree rules |
Example 2
It is a rum thing that the door was open.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 thing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thing | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | rum | rum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thing | compound |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 open | nsubj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 door | det |
| 8 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 open | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 open | cop |
| 10 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thing | acl:relcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a rum thing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | a rum thing | open property | tree rules |
Example 3
Captain Hook drank rum from a bottle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Captain | Captain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Hook | compound |
| 2 | Hook | Hook | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 drank | nsubj |
| 3 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | rum | rum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drank | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 bottle | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bottle | det |
| 7 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drank | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drank | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | past | Captain Hook | rum | a bottle | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rum=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/R/rum/