sachet

Who acts: small sealed plastic, I, you, Gran, hotel, box · What happens: seal, hold, amount, smell, dry, put · To what, where: small amount, something, drawers, sachet, one sachet, glass

«sachet» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sachet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small sealed plastic or paper packet holding a small amount of something, like sugar, ketchup, shampoo or medicine.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 plastic	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 plastic	amod
3	sealed	seal	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 plastic	amod
4	plastic	plastic	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 packet	cc
6	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 packet	compound
7	packet	packet	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 plastic	conj
8	holding	hold	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 plastic	acl
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 amount	det
10	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 amount	amod
11	amount	amount	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 holding	obj
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 something	case
13	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	11 amount	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 sugar	punct
15	like	like	ADP	_	16 sugar	case
16	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 something	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 ketchup	punct
18	ketchup	ketchup	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sugar	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 shampoo	punct
20	shampoo	shampoo	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 something	nmod
21	or	or	CCONJ	_	22 medicine	cc
22	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 shampoo	conj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 plastic	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	seal	participle			vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2	hold	gerund	a small sealed plastic or paper packet not said here	a small amount of something	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Theme
3	amount			something	nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A small cloth bag of nice-smelling dried flowers or herbs, put in drawers.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bag	det
2	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 bag	amod
3	cloth	cloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bag	compound
4	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	10 flowers	case
6	nice	nice	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 flowers	amod
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 nice	punct
8	smelling	smell	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 flowers	amod
9	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 flowers	amod
10	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bag	nmod
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 herbs	cc
12	herbs	herb	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 flowers	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 put	punct
14	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 flowers	conj
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 drawers	case
16	drawers	drawer	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 put	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 bag	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	where	roles by
1	smell	gerund		vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	dry	participle		vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	put	participle	drawers	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in drawer=Destination

Example 1

Can I have a sachet of ketchup, please?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 have	aux
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 have	nsubj
3	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 sachet	det
5	sachet	sachet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 have	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 ketchup	case
7	ketchup	ketchup	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sachet	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct
9	please	please	INTJ	_	3 have	discourse
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	can	I	a sachet of ketchup					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sachet=Patient

Example 2

Mix one sachet of powder in a glass of water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mix	mix	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 sachet	nummod
3	sachet	sachet	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Mix	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 powder	case
5	powder	powder	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sachet	nmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 glass	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 glass	det
8	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Mix	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 water	case
10	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 glass	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Mix	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mix	imperative	you not said here	one sachet of powder		a glass of water			vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sachet=Patient

Example 3

Gran puts lavender sachets in her drawers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gran	Gran	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 puts	nsubj
2	puts	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	lavender	lavender	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sachets	compound
4	sachets	sachet	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 puts	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 drawers	case
6	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 drawers	nmod:poss
7	drawers	drawer	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 puts	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 puts	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	present	Gran	lavender sachets		Gran's drawers			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sachet=Theme in drawer=Destination

Example 4

The hotel gave us little sachets of shampoo.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hotel	det
2	hotel	hotel	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 gave	iobj
5	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sachets	amod
6	sachets	sachet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 gave	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 shampoo	case
8	shampoo	shampoo	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sachets	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past	the hotel	little sachets of shampoo	us				vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient sachet=Theme

Example 5

A box holds 20 sachets of hot chocolate.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 box	det
2	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 holds	nsubj
3	holds	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	20	20	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 sachets	nummod
5	sachets	sachet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 holds	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 chocolate	case
7	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 chocolate	amod
8	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 sachets	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 holds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	present	a box	20 sachets of hot chocolate					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sachet=Theme

Example 6

Don't leave empty sachets on the table.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 leave	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 leave	advmod
3	leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	empty	empty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 sachets	amod
5	sachets	sachet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 leave	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 table	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 table	det
8	table	table	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leave	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 leave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not leave	imperative · do-support	you not said here	empty sachets		the table			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sachet=Theme on table=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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