salmon Who acts: salmon, large silver fish, Bears, Smoked salmon, flesh, fine salmon · What happens: be, live, swim up, lay, eat, swim · To what, where: large silver fish, sea, rivers, eggs, pink flesh, fish
«salmon» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: salmon in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A salmon is a large silver fish that lives in the sea but swims up rivers to lay its eggs.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det amod compound nsubj acl:relcl case det obl cc conj compound:prt obj mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root A DET salmon NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ silver NOUN fish NOUN that PRON lives VERB in ADP the DET sea NOUN but CCONJ swims VERB up ADP rivers NOUN to PART lay VERB its PRON eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 salmon det 2 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 7 fish nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 fish cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 fish det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 7 fish amod 6 silver silver NOUN Number=Sing 7 fish compound 7 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 lives nsubj 9 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 fish acl:relcl 10 in in ADP _ 12 sea case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 sea det 12 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 9 lives obl 13 but but CCONJ _ 14 swims cc 14 swims swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 lives conj 15 up up ADP _ 14 swims compound:prt 16 rivers river NOUN Number=Plur 14 swims obj 17 to to PART _ 18 lay mark 18 lay lay VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 swims advcl 19 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 20 eggs nmod:poss 20 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 18 lay obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 7 fish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a salmon a large silver fish tree rules 2 live present a large silver fish the sea vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Location 3 swim up present a large silver fish not said here rivers vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme river=Trajectory 4 lay to-infinitive a large silver fish not said here salmon's eggs vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Salmon is the pink flesh of this fish eaten as food.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod acl case obl punct root Salmon NOUN is AUX the DET pink ADJ flesh NOUN of ADP this DET fish NOUN eaten VERB as ADP food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 5 flesh nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 flesh cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 flesh det 4 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 5 flesh amod 5 flesh flesh NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 fish case 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 fish det 8 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 5 flesh nmod 9 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 fish acl 10 as as ADP _ 11 food case 11 food food NOUN Number=Sing 9 eaten obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 flesh punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Salmon the pink flesh of this fish tree rules 2 eat participle this fish not said here as food vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Salmon (or salmon pink) is an orange-pink colour.
nsubj punct cc compound appos punct cop det amod punct amod punct root Salmon NOUN ( PUNCT or CCONJ salmon NOUN pink NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX an DET orange ADJ - PUNCT pink ADJ colour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 12 colour nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 pink punct 3 or or CCONJ _ 5 pink cc 4 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 5 pink compound 5 pink pink NOUN Number=Sing 1 Salmon appos 6 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 pink punct 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 colour cop 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 colour det 9 orange orange ADJ Degree=Pos 11 pink amod 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 orange punct 11 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 12 colour amod 12 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 . . PUNCT _ 12 colour punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Salmon a pink colour tree rules
Example 1 Salmon swim up the river to lay their eggs.
nsubj case det obl mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root Salmon NOUN swim VERB up ADP the DET river NOUN to PART lay VERB their PRON eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salmon salmon NOUN Number=Plur 2 swim nsubj 2 swim swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 5 river case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 river det 5 river river NOUN Number=Sing 2 swim obl 6 to to PART _ 7 lay mark 7 lay lay VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 swim advcl 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 eggs nmod:poss 9 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 7 lay obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 swim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim present Salmon the river vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme up river=Trajectory 2 lay to-infinitive Salmon not said here Salmon's eggs vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result
Example 2 Bears catch salmon as they jump up the waterfall.
nsubj obj mark nsubj advcl compound:prt det obj punct root Bears NOUN catch VERB salmon NOUN as SCONJ they PRON jump VERB up ADP the DET waterfall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bears bear NOUN Number=Plur 2 catch nsubj 2 catch catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 2 catch obj 4 as as SCONJ _ 6 jump mark 5 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 jump nsubj 6 jump jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 catch advcl 7 up up ADP _ 6 jump compound:prt 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 waterfall det 9 waterfall waterfall NOUN Number=Sing 6 jump obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 catch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch present Bears salmon vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent salmon=Theme 2 jump up present Bears = bear the waterfall vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme waterfall=Trajectory
Example 3 We had grilled salmon for dinner.
nsubj:pass aux obj case obl punct root We PRON had AUX grilled VERB salmon NOUN for ADP dinner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 grilled nsubj:pass 2 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 grilled aux 3 grilled grill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 3 grilled obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 dinner case 6 dinner dinner NOUN Number=Sing 3 grilled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 grilled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grill past · perfect · passive We for dinner vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary salmon=Patient
Example 4 Smoked salmon is good on toast.
amod nsubj cop case obl punct root Smoked VERB salmon NOUN is AUX good ADJ on ADP toast NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Smoked smoke VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 salmon amod 2 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 4 good nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 good cop 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 on on ADP _ 6 toast case 6 toast toast NOUN Number=Sing 4 good obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 good punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smoke participle vn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present Smoked salmon toast good property tree rules
Example 5 The salmon's flesh is pink.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop punct root The DET salmon NOUN 's PART flesh NOUN is AUX pink ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 salmon det 2 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 4 flesh nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 salmon case 4 flesh flesh NOUN Number=Sing 6 pink nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pink cop 6 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 pink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the salmon's flesh pink property tree rules
Example 6 Her dress was salmon pink.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp punct root Her PRON dress NOUN was AUX salmon VERB pink ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dress nmod:poss 2 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 4 salmon nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 salmon aux:pass 4 salmon salmon VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 4 salmon xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 salmon punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 salmon past · passive Her dress pink property tree rules
Example 7 At this moment a fine salmon swam slowly up.
case det obl det amod nsubj advmod advmod punct root At ADP this DET moment NOUN a DET fine ADJ salmon NOUN swam VERB slowly ADV up ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 moment case 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 moment det 3 moment moment NOUN Number=Sing 7 swam obl 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 salmon det 5 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 6 salmon amod 6 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 7 swam nsubj 7 swam swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 slowly slowly ADV _ 9 up advmod 9 up up ADV _ 7 swam advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 swam punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim past a fine salmon moment vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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