servitude
Who acts: Servitude, state, people, heifer · What happens: be, force, work, have, live, walk · To what, where: state, freedom, servitude, neck
«servitude» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: servitude in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Servitude is the state of being forced to work for someone else and having no freedom, like a slave.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Servitude | servitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 state | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 state | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 state | det |
| 4 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 forced | mark |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 forced | aux:pass |
| 7 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 state | acl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 work | mark |
| 9 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 forced | xcomp |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 someone | case |
| 11 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 work | obl |
| 12 | else | else | ADV | _ | 11 someone | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 having | cc |
| 14 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 someone | conj |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 freedom | det |
| 16 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 having | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 slave | punct |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 slave | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 slave | det |
| 20 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 having | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 state | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Servitude | the state | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | force | gerund · passive | the state not said here | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | work | to-infinitive | the state not said here | for someone | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for someone=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | have | gerund | the state not said here | no freedom | like a slave | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent freedom=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The people lived in servitude to the cruel king.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 people | det |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 servitude | case |
| 5 | servitude | servitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 king | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 8 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 king | amod |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the people | servitude | to the cruel king | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in servitude=Location |
Example 2
The heifer walked free, with no marks of servitude on her neck.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 heifer | det |
| 2 | heifer | heifer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 walked | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 marks | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 marks | case |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 marks | det |
| 8 | marks | mark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 walked | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 servitude | case |
| 10 | servitude | servitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 marks | nmod |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 neck | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 neck | nmod:poss |
| 13 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 walked | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | the heifer | heifer's neck | with no marks of servitude; free property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on neck=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | mark | servitude | nom mark «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Example 3
Better servitude with safety than freedom with danger.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 servitude | amod |
| 2 | servitude | servitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 safety | case |
| 4 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 servitude | nmod |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 6 freedom | case |
| 6 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 safety | nmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 danger | case |
| 8 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 freedom | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 servitude | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/servitude/