shod Who acts: Past form, blacksmith, He, pony, Emperor · What happens: wear, shoe, fit, form, have, cover · To what, where: Wearing shoes, horse, shoe, metal end, shod stick, children
«shod» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shod in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: adjective, formal or old — kept apart, not parsed.
Wearing shoes (well shod, poorly shod).
amod nsubj:pass punct advmod punct advmod conj punct punct root Wearing VERB shoes NOUN ( PUNCT well ADV shod VERB , PUNCT poorly ADV shod VERB ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wearing wear VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 shoes amod 2 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 5 shod nsubj:pass 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 shod punct 4 well well ADV Degree=Pos 5 shod advmod 5 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 shod punct 7 poorly poorly ADV _ 8 shod advmod 8 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 shod conj 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 shod punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 shod punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear gerund vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2 shoe participle · passive Wearing shoes well property vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
3 shoe participle poorly property vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Past form of «shoe»: fitted a horse with horseshoes (the blacksmith shod the horse).
The tree, 14 words amod nsubj case punct nmod punct punct det obj case obl punct det nsubj conj det obj punct punct root Past ADJ form NOUN of ADP « PUNCT shoe NOUN » PUNCT : PUNCT fitted VERB a DET horse NOUN with ADP horseshoes NOUN ( PUNCT the DET blacksmith NOUN shod VERB the DET horse NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Past past ADJ Degree=Pos 2 form amod 2 form form NOUN Number=Sing 8 fitted nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 shoe case 4 « « PUNCT _ 5 shoe punct 5 shoe shoe NOUN Number=Sing 2 form nmod 6 » » PUNCT _ 2 form punct 7 : : PUNCT _ 8 fitted punct 8 fitted fit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 horse det 10 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 8 fitted obj 11 with with ADP _ 12 horseshoes case 12 horseshoes horseshoe NOUN Number=Plur 8 fitted obl 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 shod punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 blacksmith det 15 blacksmith blacksmith NOUN Number=Sing 16 shod nsubj 16 shod shoe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 fitted conj 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 horse det 18 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 16 shod obj 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 shod punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 8 fitted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fit past Past form of shoe a horse with horseshoes vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient
2 shoe past the blacksmith the horse vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent horse=Destination
3 form shoe nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient
Meaning 3 Having a metal end or covering (an iron-shod stick).
det compound obj cc conj punct det compound punct amod obj punct punct root Having VERB a DET metal NOUN end NOUN or CCONJ covering VERB ( PUNCT an DET iron NOUN - PUNCT shod VERB stick NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 end det 3 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 4 end compound 4 end end NOUN Number=Sing 1 Having obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 covering cc 6 covering cover VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Having conj 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 stick punct 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 stick det 9 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 11 shod compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 iron punct 11 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 stick amod 12 stick stick NOUN Number=Sing 6 covering obj 13 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 stick punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Having punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have gerund a metal end vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Patient
2 cover gerund a shod stick vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stick=Destination
3 shoe participle vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The blacksmith shod the horse.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET blacksmith NOUN shod VERB the DET horse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 blacksmith det 2 blacksmith blacksmith NOUN Number=Sing 3 shod nsubj 3 shod shoe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 horse det 5 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 3 shod obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 shod punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shoe past the blacksmith the horse vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent horse=Destination
Example 2 The horse was shod with new iron shoes.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod compound obl punct root The DET horse NOUN was AUX shod VERB with ADP new ADJ iron NOUN shoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 horse det 2 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 4 shod nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 shod aux:pass 4 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 8 shoes case 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 8 shoes amod 7 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 8 shoes compound 8 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 4 shod obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 shod punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shoe past · passive the horse with new iron shoes vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with shoe=Theme
Example 3 The children were well shod for the winter.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case det obl punct root The DET children NOUN were AUX well ADV shod VERB for ADP the DET winter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 5 shod nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 shod aux:pass 4 well well ADV Degree=Pos 5 shod advmod 5 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 winter case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 winter det 8 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 5 shod obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 shod punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shoe past · passive the children winter well property vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
Example 4 She was shod in red boots.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl punct root She PRON was AUX shod VERB in ADP red ADJ boots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 shod nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 shod aux:pass 3 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 boots case 5 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 boots amod 6 boots boot NOUN Number=Plur 3 shod obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 shod punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shoe past · passive She red boots vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
Example 5 He walked with an iron-shod stick.
nsubj case det compound punct amod obl punct root He PRON walked VERB with ADP an DET iron NOUN - PUNCT shod VERB stick NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 8 stick case 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 stick det 5 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 7 shod compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 iron punct 7 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 stick amod 8 stick stick NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past He with a shod stick vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 shoe participle vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Example 6 The pony needs to be shod before the show.
det nsubj mark aux:pass xcomp case det obl punct root The DET pony NOUN needs VERB to PART be AUX shod VERB before ADP the DET show NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 pony det 2 pony pony NOUN Number=Sing 3 needs nsubj 3 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 6 shod mark 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 shod aux:pass 6 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 needs xcomp 7 before before ADP _ 9 show case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 show det 9 show show NOUN Number=Sing 6 shod obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present the pony vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2 shoe not said to happen to-infinitive · passive the pony not said here before the show vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»
Example 7 There was once an Emperor who had a horse shod with gold.
expl advmod det nsubj nsubj parataxis det obj acl case obl punct root There PRON was VERB once ADV an DET Emperor PROPN who PRON had VERB a DET horse NOUN shod VERB with ADP gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 was advmod 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 Emperor det 5 Emperor Emperor PROPN Number=Sing 7 had nsubj 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 had nsubj 7 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 was parataxis 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 horse det 9 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 7 had obj 10 shod shoe VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 horse acl 11 with with ADP _ 12 gold case 12 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 10 shod obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past there once property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 have past a Emperor a horse vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient
3 shoe participle a horse not said here with gold vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with gold=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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