shrivelled

Who acts: shrivelled frog, He, old dwarf · What happens: shrivell, mean, dry up, wrinkle, shrink, sit · To what, where: corner, sack, shrivelled face · Speech: someone speaks here

«shrivelled» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shrivelled in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Shrivelled means dried up and wrinkled, shrunk small and tight, like an old apple or a dead leaf.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shrivelled	shrivell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	ccomp
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 dried	compound:prt
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 wrinkled	cc
6	wrinkled	wrinkle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 dried	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 shrunk	punct
8	shrunk	shrink	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 wrinkled	conj
9	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 shrunk	xcomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 tight	cc
11	tight	tight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 small	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 apple	punct
13	like	like	ADP	_	16 apple	case
14	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 apple	det
15	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 apple	amod
16	apple	apple	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 shrunk	obl
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 leaf	cc
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 leaf	det
19	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 leaf	amod
20	leaf	leaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 apple	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	shrivell	participle		tree rules
2	mean	present		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	dry up	participle		vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	wrinkle	participle		vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	shrink	participle	like a old apple or a dead leaf; small property	vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The shrivelled frog sat alone in the corner.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 frog	det
2	shrivelled	shrivell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 frog	amod
3	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sat	nsubj
4	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	alone	alone	ADV	_	4 sat	advmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 corner	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 corner	det
8	corner	corner	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sat	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shrivell	participle							tree rules
2	sit	past	the shrivelled frog			the corner		alone property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location

Example 2

He sold a sack of shrivelled apples.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sold	nsubj
2	sold	sell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 sack	det
4	sack	sack	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sold	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 apples	case
6	shrivelled	shrivell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 apples	amod
7	apples	apple	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sack	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sold	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sell	past	He	a sack of shrivelled apples					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sack=Theme
2	shrivell	participle							tree rules

Example 3

The old dwarf had a shrivelled face.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 dwarf	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 dwarf	amod
3	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 had	nsubj
4	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 face	det
6	shrivelled	shrivell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 face	amod
7	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 had	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the old dwarf	a shrivelled face					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient
2	shrivell	participle							tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/shrivelled/