Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / S / sikh

sikh

Who acts: Sikh, person, religion, friend, We, Sikh temple · What happens: be, follow, begin, describe, do, visit · To what, where: person, Sikhism, Punjab region, things, Sikh, Sikh temple · Speech: someone speaks here

«sikh» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sikh in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A Sikh is a person who follows Sikhism, a religion that began in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETSikhNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONfollowsVERBSikhismPROPN,PUNCTaDETreligionNOUNthatPRONbeganVERBinADPtheDETPunjabPROPNregionNOUNofADPIndiaPROPNandCCONJPakistanPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 Sikhdet
2SikhsikhNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 followsnsubj
7followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8SikhismSikhismPROPNNumber=Sing7 followsobj
9,,PUNCT_11 religionpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 religiondet
11religionreligionNOUNNumber=Sing8 Sikhismappos
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 begannsubj
13beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 religionacl:relcl
14ininADP_17 regioncase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 regiondet
16PunjabPunjabPROPNNumber=Sing17 regioncompound
17regionregionNOUNNumber=Sing13 beganobl
18ofofADP_19 Indiacase
19IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing17 regionnmod
20andandCCONJ_21 Pakistancc
21PakistanPakistanPROPNNumber=Sing19 Indiaconj
22..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta Sikha persontree rules
2followpresenta personSikhismvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sikhism=Theme
3beginpasta religionthe Punjab region of India and Pakistanvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

As an adjective, Sikh describes things to do with this religion, like a Sikh temple.

The tree, 15 words
casedetoblpunctnsubjobjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctrootAsADPanDETadjectiveNOUN,PUNCTSikhPROPNdescribesVERBthingsNOUNtoPARTdoVERBwithADPthisDETreligionNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETSikhADJtempleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 adjectivecase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adjectivedet
3adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing6 describesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
5SikhSikhPROPNNumber=Sing6 describesnsubj
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur6 describesobj
8totoPART_9 domark
9dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 describesxcomp
10withwithADP_12 religioncase
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 religiondet
12religionreligionNOUNNumber=Sing9 doobl
13,,PUNCT_17 templepunct
14likelikeADP_17 templecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 templedet
16SikhsikhADJDegree=Pos17 templeamod
17templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing9 doobl
18..PUNCT_6 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describepresentSikhthingsas a adjectivetree rules
2doto-infinitiveSikh not said herewith this religion; like a Sikh templevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

My friend Harpreet is a Sikh.

nmod:possnsubjapposcopdetpunctrootMyPRONfriendNOUNHarpreetPROPNisAUXaDETSikhNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing6 Sikhnsubj
3HarpreetHarpreetPROPNNumber=Sing2 friendappos
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Sikhcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 Sikhdet
6SikhsikhNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 Sikhpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMy frienda Sikhtree rules

Example 2

We visited a Sikh temple called a gurdwara.

nsubjdetamodobjacldetobjpunctrootWePRONvisitedVERBaDETSikhADJtempleNOUNcalledVERBaDETgurdwaraNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 visitednsubj
2visitedvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 templedet
4SikhsikhADJDegree=Pos5 templeamod
5templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing2 visitedobj
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 templeacl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 gurdwaradet
8gurdwaragurdwaraNOUNNumber=Sing6 calledobj
9..PUNCT_2 visitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpastWea Sikh templevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temple=Co-Agent
2callparticiplea Sikh temple not said herea gurdwaravn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gurdwara=Recipient

Example 3

At the gurdwara everyone shared a free meal.

casedetcompoundnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootAtADPtheDETgurdwaraNOUNeveryonePRONsharedVERBaDETfreeADJmealNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 everyonecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 everyonedet
3gurdwaragurdwaraNOUNNumber=Sing4 everyonecompound
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 sharednsubj
5sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mealdet
7freefreeADJDegree=Pos8 mealamod
8mealmealNOUNNumber=Sing5 sharedobj
9..PUNCT_5 sharedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepasteveryonea free mealtree rules

Example 4

Many Sikh men wear a turban.

amodamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootManyADJSikhADJmenNOUNwearVERBaDETturbanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos3 menamod
2SikhsikhADJDegree=Pos3 menamod
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur4 wearnsubj
4wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 turbandet
6turbanturbanNOUNNumber=Sing4 wearobj
7..PUNCT_4 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentMany Sikh mena turbanvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent turban=Theme

Example 5

Sikhs follow the teachings of ten Gurus.

nsubjdetobjcasenummodnmodpunctrootSikhsNOUNfollowVERBtheDETteachingsNOUNofADPtenNUMGurusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SikhssikhNOUNNumber=Plur2 follownsubj
2followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 teachingsdet
4teachingsteachingNOUNNumber=Plur2 followobj
5ofofADP_7 Guruscase
6tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 Gurusnummod
7GurusGurusPROPNNumber=Sing4 teachingsnmod
8..PUNCT_2 followpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentSikhsthe teachings of ten Gurusvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teaching=Theme
2teachten Gurusnom teaching «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

The Sikh holy book is called the Guru Granth Sahib.

detamodamodnsubj:passaux:passdetcompoundcompoundxcomppunctrootTheDETSikhADJholyADJbookNOUNisAUXcalledVERBtheDETGuruPROPNGranthPROPNSahibPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bookdet
2SikhsikhADJDegree=Pos4 bookamod
3holyholyADJDegree=Pos4 bookamod
4bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing6 callednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 calledaux:pass
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Sahibdet
8GuruGuruPROPNNumber=Sing9 Granthcompound
9GranthGranthPROPNNumber=Sing10 Sahibcompound
10SahibSahibPROPNNumber=Sing6 calledxcomp
11..PUNCT_6 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivethe Sikh holy bookvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 7

Our class learnt about Sikh festivals.

nmod:possnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNlearntVERBaboutADPSikhADJfestivalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 classnmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 learntnsubj
3learntlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 festivalscase
5SikhsikhADJDegree=Pos6 festivalsamod
6festivalsfestivalNOUNNumber=Plur3 learntobl
7..PUNCT_3 learntpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastOur classabout Sikh festivalsvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about festival=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sikh/