sikhism Who acts: Sikhism, Sikhs, Guru, everyone, We, holy book · What happens: be, found, believe, follow, teach, visit · To what, where: religion, Punjab region, teachings, ten Gurus, Sikhism, gurdwara
«sikhism» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sikhism in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Sikhism is a religion founded in the Punjab region of India by Guru Nanak; Sikhs believe in one God and follow the teachings of the ten Gurus and their holy book, the Guru Granth Sahib.
The tree, 35 words nsubj cop det acl case det compound obl case nmod case nmod flat punct nsubj parataxis case nummod obl cc conj det obj case det nummod nmod cc nmod:poss amod conj punct det compound conj flat punct root Sikhism NOUN is AUX a DET religion NOUN founded VERB in ADP the DET Punjab PROPN region NOUN of ADP India PROPN by ADP Guru PROPN Nanak PROPN ; PUNCT Sikhs PROPN believe VERB in ADP one NUM God PROPN and CCONJ follow VERB the DET teachings NOUN of ADP the DET ten NUM Gurus PROPN and CCONJ their PRON holy ADJ book NOUN , PUNCT the DET Guru PROPN Granth PROPN Sahib PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sikhism sikhism NOUN Number=Sing 4 religion nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 religion cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 religion det 4 religion religion NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 founded found VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 religion acl 6 in in ADP _ 9 region case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 region det 8 Punjab Punjab PROPN Number=Sing 9 region compound 9 region region NOUN Number=Sing 5 founded obl 10 of of ADP _ 11 India case 11 India India PROPN Number=Sing 9 region nmod 12 by by ADP _ 13 Guru case 13 Guru Guru PROPN Number=Sing 9 region nmod 14 Nanak Nanak PROPN Number=Sing 13 Guru flat 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 believe punct 16 Sikhs Sikh PROPN Number=Plur 17 believe nsubj 17 believe believe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 religion parataxis 18 in in ADP _ 20 God case 19 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 20 God nummod 20 God God PROPN Number=Sing 17 believe obl 21 and and CCONJ _ 22 follow cc 22 follow follow VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 believe conj 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 teachings det 24 teachings teaching NOUN Number=Plur 22 follow obj 25 of of ADP _ 28 Gurus case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 Gurus det 27 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 28 Gurus nummod 28 Gurus Gurus PROPN Number=Sing 24 teachings nmod 29 and and CCONJ _ 32 book cc 30 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 32 book nmod:poss 31 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 32 book amod 32 book book NOUN Number=Sing 28 Gurus conj 33 , , PUNCT _ 36 Granth punct 34 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 36 Granth det 35 Guru Guru PROPN Number=Sing 36 Granth compound 36 Granth Granth PROPN Number=Sing 28 Gurus conj 37 Sahib Sahib PROPN Number=Sing 36 Granth flat 38 . . PUNCT _ 4 religion punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sikhism a religion tree rules 2 found participle a religion not said here the Punjab region of India by Guru vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 believe present Sikhs in one God vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 4 follow infinitive Sikhs not said here the teachings of the ten Gurus and Sikhs's holy book and the Guru Granth vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent teaching=Theme 5 teach the ten Gurus and Sikhs's holy book and the Guru Granth nom teaching «act transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl:agent flat punct root Sikhism PROPN was AUX founded VERB by ADP Guru PROPN Nanak PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sikhism Sikhism PROPN Number=Sing 3 founded nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 founded aux:pass 3 founded found VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 by by ADP _ 5 Guru case 5 Guru Guru PROPN Number=Sing 3 founded obl:agent 6 Nanak Nanak PROPN Number=Sing 5 Guru flat 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found past · passive Guru Sikhism vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
Example 2 In Sikhism, everyone is equal before God.
case obl punct nsubj cop case obl punct root In ADP Sikhism PROPN , PUNCT everyone PRON is AUX equal ADJ before ADP God PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Sikhism case 2 Sikhism Sikhism PROPN Number=Sing 6 equal obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Sikhism punct 4 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 6 equal nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 equal cop 6 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 before before ADP _ 8 God case 8 God God PROPN Number=Sing 6 equal obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 equal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present everyone Sikhism before God equal property tree rules
Example 3 We visited a gurdwara and ate in the langar.
nsubj det obj cc conj case det obl punct root We PRON visited VERB a DET gurdwara NOUN and CCONJ ate VERB in ADP the DET langar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 visited nsubj 2 visited visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 gurdwara det 4 gurdwara gurdwara NOUN Number=Sing 2 visited obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 ate cc 6 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 visited conj 7 in in ADP _ 9 langar case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 langar det 9 langar langar NOUN Number=Sing 6 ate obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 visited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit past We a gurdwara vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gurdwara=Co-Agent 2 eat past We not said here the langar vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 The holy book of Sikhism is the Guru Granth Sahib.
det amod nsubj case nmod cop det compound flat punct root The DET holy ADJ book NOUN of ADP Sikhism PROPN is AUX the DET Guru PROPN Granth PROPN Sahib PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 book det 2 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 book amod 3 book book NOUN Number=Sing 9 Granth nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Sikhism case 5 Sikhism Sikhism PROPN Number=Sing 3 book nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 Granth cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Granth det 8 Guru Guru PROPN Number=Sing 9 Granth compound 9 Granth Granth PROPN Number=Sing root root 10 Sahib Sahib PROPN Number=Sing 9 Granth flat 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 Granth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the holy book of Sikhism the Guru Granth tree rules
Example 5 Many Sikh men wear a turban.
amod amod nsubj det obj punct root Many ADJ Sikh ADJ men NOUN wear VERB a DET turban NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 men amod 2 Sikh sikh ADJ Degree=Pos 3 men amod 3 men man NOUN Number=Plur 4 wear nsubj 4 wear wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 turban det 6 turban turban NOUN Number=Sing 4 wear obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear present Many Sikh men a turban vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent turban=Theme
Example 6 Sikhism teaches sharing, honest work and remembering God.
nsubj xcomp punct amod obj cc conj obj punct root Sikhism NOUN teaches VERB sharing VERB , PUNCT honest ADJ work NOUN and CCONJ remembering VERB God PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sikhism sikhism NOUN Number=Sing 2 teaches nsubj 2 teaches teach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sharing share VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 teaches xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 work punct 5 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 6 work amod 6 work work NOUN Number=Sing 3 sharing obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 remembering cc 8 remembering remember VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 sharing conj 9 God God PROPN Number=Sing 8 remembering obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 teaches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other present Sikhism vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 share gerund Sikhism not said here honest work tree rules 3 remember gerund Sikhism not said here God vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent god=Theme
Example 7 Vaisakhi is an important festival in Sikhism.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Vaisakhi PROPN is AUX an DET important ADJ festival NOUN in ADP Sikhism PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vaisakhi Vaisakhi PROPN Number=Sing 5 festival nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 festival cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 festival det 4 important important ADJ Degree=Pos 5 festival amod 5 festival festival NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 Sikhism case 7 Sikhism Sikhism PROPN Number=Sing 5 festival nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 festival punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Vaisakhi a important festival Sikhism tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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