spaghetti Who acts: Spaghetti, We, I, Dry spaghetti, Spaghetti bolognese · What happens: be, make, boil, eat, have, twirl · To what, where: kind, long thin strings, spaghetti, fork, Italy, bridge
«spaghetti» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spaghetti in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Spaghetti is a kind of pasta made in long, thin strings, which is boiled and eaten with a sauce.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop det case nmod acl case amod punct amod obl punct nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis cc conj case det obl punct root Spaghetti NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP pasta NOUN made VERB in ADP long ADJ , PUNCT thin ADJ strings NOUN , PUNCT which PRON is AUX boiled VERB and CCONJ eaten VERB with ADP a DET sauce NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kind cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 kind det 4 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 pasta case 6 pasta pasta NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 7 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 kind acl 8 in in ADP _ 12 strings case 9 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 12 strings amod 10 , , PUNCT _ 9 long punct 11 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 12 strings amod 12 strings string NOUN Number=Plur 7 made obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 boiled punct 14 which which PRON PronType=Rel 16 boiled nsubj:pass 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 boiled aux:pass 16 boiled boil VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 strings parataxis 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 eaten cc 18 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 boiled conj 19 with with ADP _ 21 sauce case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 sauce det 21 sauce sauce NOUN Number=Sing 18 eaten obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 4 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Spaghetti a kind of pasta tree rules 2 make participle a kind not said here long thin strings vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 boil present · passive long thin strings vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient 4 eat participle with a sauce vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 We had spaghetti for dinner.
nsubj obj case obl punct root We PRON had VERB spaghetti NOUN for ADP dinner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 4 for for ADP _ 5 dinner case 5 dinner dinner NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We spaghetti for dinner vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spaghetti=Patient
Example 2 I twirl spaghetti round my fork.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON twirl VERB spaghetti NOUN round ADP my PRON fork NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 twirl nsubj 2 twirl twirl VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 2 twirl obj 4 round round ADP _ 6 fork case 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 fork nmod:poss 6 fork fork NOUN Number=Sing 2 twirl obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 twirl punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 twirl present I spaghetti my fork vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent spaghetti=Theme round fork=Destination
Example 3 Spaghetti comes from Italy.
nsubj case obl punct root Spaghetti NOUN comes VERB from ADP Italy PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 4 Italy case 4 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 2 comes obl 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Spaghetti Italy vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from italy=Initial_Location
Example 4 Dry spaghetti snaps easily.
amod nsubj advmod punct root Dry ADJ spaghetti NOUN snaps VERB easily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 2 spaghetti amod 2 spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 3 snaps nsubj 3 snaps snap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 easily easily ADV _ 3 snaps advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 snaps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 snap present Dry spaghetti easily property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 We built a bridge from spaghetti and marshmallows.
nsubj det obj case obl cc conj punct root We PRON built VERB a DET bridge NOUN from ADP spaghetti NOUN and CCONJ marshmallows NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 built nsubj 2 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 bridge det 4 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 2 built obj 5 from from ADP _ 6 spaghetti case 6 spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 2 built obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 marshmallows cc 8 marshmallows marshmallow NOUN Number=Plur 6 spaghetti conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past We a bridge spaghetti and marshmallows vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent bridge=Product from spaghetti=Material
Example 6 Spaghetti bolognese is my favourite.
compound nsubj cop nmod:poss punct root Spaghetti NOUN bolognese NOUN is AUX my PRON favourite ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 2 bolognese compound 2 bolognese bolognese NOUN Number=Sing 5 favourite nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 favourite cop 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 favourite nmod:poss 5 favourite favourite ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 favourite punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Spaghetti bolognese favourite property tree rules
Example 7 The wires were tangled like spaghetti.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET wires NOUN were AUX tangled VERB like ADP spaghetti NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 wires det 2 wires wire NOUN Number=Plur 4 tangled nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 tangled aux:pass 4 tangled tangle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 like like ADP _ 6 spaghetti case 6 spaghetti spaghetti NOUN Number=Sing 4 tangled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 tangled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tangle past · passive the wires like spaghetti tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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