spayed Who acts: parts, animal, cat, Getting, vet, She · What happens: have, remove, make, not have, spay, be · To what, where: operation, parts, babies, cat, dogs, pet · Speech: someone speaks here
«spayed» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spayed in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Of a female animal: had an operation by a vet to remove the parts that make babies, so she cannot have young.
The tree, 23 words case det amod obl punct det obj case det obl mark advcl det obj nsubj acl:relcl obj punct advmod nsubj aux advmod conj xcomp punct root Of ADP a DET female ADJ animal NOUN : PUNCT had VERB an DET operation NOUN by ADP a DET vet NOUN to PART remove VERB the DET parts NOUN that PRON make VERB babies NOUN , PUNCT so ADV she PRON can AUX not PART have VERB young ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Of of ADP _ 4 animal case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 animal det 3 female female ADJ Degree=Pos 4 animal amod 4 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 6 had obl 5 : : PUNCT _ 4 animal punct 6 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 operation det 8 operation operation NOUN Number=Sing 6 had obj 9 by by ADP _ 11 vet case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 vet det 11 vet vet NOUN Number=Sing 6 had obl 12 to to PART _ 13 remove mark 13 remove remove VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 had advcl 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 parts det 15 parts part NOUN Number=Plur 13 remove obj 16 that that PRON PronType=Rel 17 make nsubj 17 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 parts acl:relcl 18 babies baby NOUN Number=Plur 17 make obj 19 , , PUNCT _ 24 have punct 20 so so ADV _ 24 have advmod 21 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 have nsubj 22 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 24 have aux 23 not not PART Polarity=Neg 24 have advmod 24 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 remove conj 25 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 24 have xcomp 26 . . PUNCT _ 6 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past a operation of a female animal; by a vet vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent operation=Patient 2 remove to-infinitive the parts vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme 3 make present the parts babies vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset baby=Product 4 not have can animal young property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Our cat was spayed when she was six months old.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass mark nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked advcl punct root Our PRON cat NOUN was AUX spayed VERB when SCONJ she PRON was AUX six NUM months NOUN old ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cat nmod:poss 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 4 spayed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 spayed aux:pass 4 spayed spay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when SCONJ _ 10 old mark 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 old nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 old cop 8 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 months nummod 9 months month NOUN Number=Plur 10 old obl:unmarked 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 spayed advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 spayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spay past · passive Our cat tree rules 2 is past cat month old property tree rules
Example 2 The shelter's dogs are all spayed or neutered.
det nmod:poss case nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod cc conj punct root The DET shelter NOUN 's PART dogs NOUN are AUX all ADV spayed VERB or CCONJ neutered VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shelter det 2 shelter shelter NOUN Number=Sing 4 dogs nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 shelter case 4 dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 7 spayed nsubj:pass 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 spayed aux:pass 6 all all ADV _ 7 spayed advmod 7 spayed spay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 neutered cc 9 neutered neuter VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 spayed conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 spayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spay present · passive the shelter's dogs all property tree rules 2 neuter participle tree rules
Example 3 Getting a pet spayed stops unwanted litters.
csubj det obj aux amod obj punct root Getting VERB a DET pet NOUN spayed AUX stops VERB unwanted ADJ litters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Getting get VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 stops csubj 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 pet det 3 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 1 Getting obj 4 spayed spay AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Getting aux 5 stops stop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 unwanted unwanted ADJ Degree=Pos 7 litters amod 7 litters litter NOUN Number=Plur 5 stops obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 stops punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past a pet vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pet=Stimulus 2 stop present Getting unwanted litters vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality litter=Eventuality
Example 4 The vet spayed the rabbit this morning.
det nsubj det obj det obl:unmarked punct root The DET vet NOUN spayed VERB the DET rabbit NOUN this DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 vet det 2 vet vet NOUN Number=Sing 3 spayed nsubj 3 spayed spay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 rabbit det 5 rabbit rabbit NOUN Number=Sing 3 spayed obj 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 morning det 7 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 3 spayed obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 spayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spay past the vet the rabbit morning tree rules
Example 5 She needs rest after being spayed.
nsubj obj mark aux:pass advcl punct root She PRON needs VERB rest NOUN after SCONJ being AUX spayed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 needs nsubj 2 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 2 needs obj 4 after after SCONJ _ 6 spayed mark 5 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 spayed aux:pass 6 spayed spay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 needs advcl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present She rest vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rest=Theme 2 spay gerund · passive She not said here tree rules
Example 6 The advert said: «Female, spayed, very friendly.»
det nsubj punct punct ccomp punct conj punct advmod conj punct punct root The DET advert NOUN said VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT Female ADJ , PUNCT spayed VERB , PUNCT very ADV friendly ADJ . PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 advert det 2 advert advert NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 6 Female punct 5 « « PUNCT _ 6 Female punct 6 Female female ADJ Degree=Pos 3 said ccomp 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 spayed punct 8 spayed spay VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 Female conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 friendly punct 10 very very ADV _ 11 friendly advmod 11 friendly friendly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 Female conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct 13 » » PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the advert vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 spay in a quote participle the advert not said here tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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