statistically Who acts: significant, result, you, new medicine, it · What happens: mean, accord, judge, be, happen, fly · To what, where: more babies, train, town, luck, lottery · Speech: someone speaks here
«statistically» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: statistically in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Statistically means according to statistics, judging by numbers and data.
advmod case fixed obl punct conj case obl cc conj punct root Statistically ADV means VERB according VERB to ADP statistics NOUN , PUNCT judging VERB by ADP numbers NOUN and CCONJ data NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Statistically statistically ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 statistics case 4 to to ADP _ 3 according fixed 5 statistics statistic NOUN Number=Plur 2 means obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 judging punct 7 judging judge VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 means conj 8 by by ADP _ 9 numbers case 9 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 7 judging obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 data cc 11 data data NOUN Number=Sing 9 numbers conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present accord statistics; statistically property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3 judge gerund by numbers and data vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Statistically, flying is safer than driving."
punct advmod punct amod cop mark advcl punct punct root " PUNCT Statistically ADV , PUNCT flying VERB is AUX safer ADJ than SCONJ driving VERB . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 6 safer punct 2 Statistically statistically ADV _ 6 safer advmod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Statistically punct 4 flying fly VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 safer amod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 safer cop 6 safer safe ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 7 than than SCONJ _ 8 driving mark 8 driving drive VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 safer advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 safer punct 10 " " PUNCT _ 6 safer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly in a quote gerund vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is in a quote present safe, statistically property tree rules 3 drive in a quote gerund vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 2 "Statistically significant" (formal, science) means a result is very unlikely to have happened just by chance.
The tree, 16 words punct advmod nsubj punct punct parataxis punct conj punct det nsubj cop advmod ccomp mark aux xcomp advmod case obl punct root " PUNCT Statistically ADV significant ADJ " PUNCT ( PUNCT formal ADJ , PUNCT science NOUN ) PUNCT means VERB a DET result NOUN is AUX very ADV unlikely ADJ to PART have AUX happened VERB just ADV by ADP chance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 significant punct 2 Statistically statistically ADV _ 3 significant advmod 3 significant significant ADJ Degree=Pos 10 means nsubj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 significant punct 5 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 formal punct 6 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 significant parataxis 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 science punct 8 science science NOUN Number=Sing 6 formal conj 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 formal punct 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 result det 12 result result NOUN Number=Sing 15 unlikely nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 unlikely cop 14 very very ADV _ 15 unlikely advmod 15 unlikely unlikely ADJ Degree=Pos 10 means ccomp 16 to to PART _ 18 happened mark 17 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 happened aux 18 happened happen VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 15 unlikely xcomp 19 just just ADV _ 21 chance advmod 20 by by ADP _ 21 chance case 21 chance chance NOUN Number=Sing 18 happened obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 10 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present significant vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is present a result unlikely property tree rules 3 happen to-infinitive · perfect a result not said here by chance vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by chance=Location
Example 1 Statistically, more babies are born in summer here.
advmod punct amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl advmod punct root Statistically ADV , PUNCT more ADJ babies NOUN are AUX born VERB in ADP summer NOUN here ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Statistically statistically ADV _ 6 born advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Statistically punct 3 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 babies amod 4 babies baby NOUN Number=Plur 6 born nsubj:pass 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 born aux:pass 6 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 summer case 8 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 6 born obl 9 here here ADV PronType=Dem 6 born advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 born punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear present · passive more babies here summer statistically property vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 2 Statistically speaking, you are safer on a train than in a car.
advmod advcl punct nsubj cop case det obl case case det obl punct root Statistically ADV speaking VERB , PUNCT you PRON are AUX safer ADJ on ADP a DET train NOUN than ADP in ADP a DET car NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Statistically statistically ADV _ 2 speaking advmod 2 speaking speak VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 safer advcl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 speaking punct 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 safer nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 safer cop 6 safer safe ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 7 on on ADP _ 9 train case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 train det 9 train train NOUN Number=Sing 6 safer obl 10 than than ADP _ 13 car case 11 in in ADP _ 13 car case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 car det 13 car car NOUN Number=Sing 6 safer obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 safer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other gerund you not said here statistically property vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present you a train than a car; safe property tree rules
Example 3 Girls and boys did statistically the same in the test.
nsubj cc conj aux advmod det case det obl punct root Girls NOUN and CCONJ boys NOUN did AUX statistically ADV the DET same ADJ in ADP the DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Girls girl NOUN Number=Plur 7 same nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 boys cc 3 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 1 Girls conj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 same aux 5 statistically statistically ADV _ 7 same advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 same det 7 same same ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 in in ADP _ 10 test case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 test det 10 test test NOUN Number=Sing 7 same obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 same punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The new medicine worked statistically better than the old one.
det amod nsubj advmod xcomp case det amod obl punct root The DET new ADJ medicine NOUN worked VERB statistically ADV better ADJ than ADP the DET old ADJ one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 medicine det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 medicine amod 3 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 4 worked nsubj 4 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 statistically statistically ADV _ 4 worked advmod 6 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 worked xcomp 7 than than ADP _ 10 one case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 one det 9 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 10 one amod 10 one one NOUN Number=Sing 6 better obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past the new medicine good, statistically property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Statistically, it rains on half the days in our town.
advmod punct nsubj case det:predet det obl case nmod:poss obl punct root Statistically ADV , PUNCT it PRON rains VERB on ADP half DET the DET days NOUN in ADP our PRON town NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Statistically statistically ADV _ 4 rains advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Statistically punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 rains nsubj 4 rains rain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 8 days case 6 half half DET NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind 8 days det:predet 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 days det 8 days day NOUN Number=Plur 4 rains obl 9 in in ADP _ 11 town case 10 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 town nmod:poss 11 town town NOUN Number=Sing 4 rains obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 rains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rain present it our town day statistically property vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»
Example 6 The result was statistically significant, so it was not just luck.
det nsubj cop advmod punct advmod nsubj cop advmod advmod obl punct root The DET result NOUN was AUX statistically ADV significant ADJ , PUNCT so ADV it PRON was AUX not PART just ADV luck NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 result det 2 result result NOUN Number=Sing 5 significant nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 significant cop 4 statistically statistically ADV _ 5 significant advmod 5 significant significant ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 luck punct 7 so so ADV _ 12 luck advmod 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 luck nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 luck cop 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 luck advmod 11 just just ADV _ 12 luck advmod 12 luck luck NOUN Number=Sing 5 significant obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 significant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the result significant, statistically property tree rules 2 not is a past result luck tree rules
Example 7 Statistically, you are very unlikely to win the lottery.
advmod punct nsubj cop advmod mark xcomp det obj punct root Statistically ADV , PUNCT you PRON are AUX very ADV unlikely ADJ to PART win VERB the DET lottery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Statistically statistically ADV _ 6 unlikely advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Statistically punct 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 unlikely nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 unlikely cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 unlikely advmod 6 unlikely unlikely ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 to to PART _ 8 win mark 8 win win VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 unlikely xcomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 lottery det 10 lottery lottery NOUN Number=Sing 8 win obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 unlikely punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present you statistically, unlikely property tree rules 2 win to-infinitive you not said here the lottery vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lottery=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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