stonefish Who acts: fish, stonefish, you, stonefish sting, Hot water · What happens: look, have, be, wear, step, hide · To what, where: venomous spines, back, one, reef shoes, stonefish, seabed
«stonefish» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stonefish in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A fish of warm shallow seas (Indian and Pacific Oceans, including northern Australia) that looks exactly like a rock or lump of coral and has very venomous spines on its back; it is one of the most venomous fish in the world.
The tree, 42 words det nsubj case amod amod nmod punct amod cc compound obl punct case amod conj punct nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det obl cc conj case nmod cc conj advmod amod obj case nmod:poss nmod punct nsubj cop case det advmod amod nmod case det nmod punct root A DET fish NOUN of ADP warm ADJ shallow ADJ seas NOUN ( PUNCT Indian ADJ and CCONJ Pacific PROPN Oceans PROPN , PUNCT including ADP northern ADJ Australia PROPN ) PUNCT that PRON looks VERB exactly ADV like ADP a DET rock NOUN or CCONJ lump NOUN of ADP coral NOUN and CCONJ has VERB very ADV venomous ADJ spines NOUN on ADP its PRON back NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET most ADV venomous ADJ fish NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 fish det 2 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 38 one nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 6 seas case 4 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 6 seas amod 5 shallow shallow ADJ Degree=Pos 6 seas amod 6 seas sea NOUN Number=Plur 2 fish nmod 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 Indian punct 8 Indian Indian ADJ Degree=Pos 6 seas amod 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 Oceans cc 10 Pacific Pacific PROPN Number=Sing 11 Oceans compound 11 Oceans Ocean PROPN Number=Plur 8 Indian obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 Australia punct 13 including including ADP _ 15 Australia case 14 northern northern ADJ Degree=Pos 15 Australia amod 15 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 11 Oceans conj 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 Indian punct 17 that that PRON PronType=Rel 18 looks nsubj 18 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 fish acl:relcl 19 exactly exactly ADV _ 18 looks advmod 20 like like ADP _ 22 rock case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 rock det 22 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 18 looks obl 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 lump cc 24 lump lump NOUN Number=Sing 22 rock conj 25 of of ADP _ 26 coral case 26 coral coral NOUN Number=Sing 24 lump nmod 27 and and CCONJ _ 28 has cc 28 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 looks conj 29 very very ADV _ 30 venomous advmod 30 venomous venomous ADJ Degree=Pos 31 spines amod 31 spines spine NOUN Number=Plur 28 has obj 32 on on ADP _ 34 back case 33 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 34 back nmod:poss 34 back back NOUN Number=Sing 31 spines nmod 35 ; ; PUNCT _ 38 one punct 36 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 38 one nsubj 37 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 38 one cop 38 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 39 of of ADP _ 43 fish case 40 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 43 fish det 41 most most ADV Degree=Sup 42 venomous advmod 42 venomous venomous ADJ Degree=Pos 43 fish amod 43 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 38 one nmod 44 in in ADP _ 46 world case 45 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 46 world det 46 world world NOUN Number=Sing 43 fish nmod 47 . . PUNCT _ 38 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present a fish of warm shallow seas like a rock or lump of coral; exactly property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 have present a fish of warm shallow seas not said here venomous spines fish's back vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spine=Patient 3 is a present a fish of warm shallow seas one of the venomous fish in the world tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The stonefish looks just like a rock.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET stonefish NOUN looks VERB just ADV like ADP a DET rock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 stonefish det 2 stonefish stonefish NOUN Number=Sing 3 looks nsubj 3 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 just just ADV _ 7 rock advmod 5 like like ADP _ 7 rock case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 rock det 7 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 3 looks obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 looks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present the stonefish like a rock vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
Example 2 Wear reef shoes in case you step on a stonefish.
compound obj mark fixed nsubj advcl case det obl punct root Wear VERB reef NOUN shoes NOUN in SCONJ case NOUN you PRON step VERB on ADP a DET stonefish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 reef reef NOUN Number=Sing 3 shoes compound 3 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wear obj 4 in in SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 7 step mark 5 case case NOUN Number=Sing 4 in fixed 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 step nsubj 7 step step VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Wear advcl 8 on on ADP _ 10 stonefish case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 stonefish det 10 stonefish stonefish NOUN Number=Sing 7 step obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here reef shoes vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme 2 step present you a stonefish vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on stonefish=Trajectory
Example 3 A stonefish sting is very painful.
det compound nsubj cop advmod punct root A DET stonefish NOUN sting NOUN is AUX very ADV painful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 sting det 2 stonefish stonefish NOUN Number=Sing 3 sting compound 3 sting sting NOUN Number=Sing 6 painful nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 painful cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 painful advmod 6 painful painful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 painful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a stonefish sting painful property tree rules
Example 4 Stonefish hide on the seabed and catch passing fish.
nsubj case det obl cc conj amod obj punct root Stonefish NOUN hide VERB on ADP the DET seabed NOUN and CCONJ catch VERB passing VERB fish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stonefish stonefish NOUN Number=Plur 2 hide nsubj 2 hide hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 seabed case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 seabed det 5 seabed seabed NOUN Number=Sing 2 hide obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 catch cc 7 catch catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 hide conj 8 passing pass VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 fish amod 9 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 7 catch obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 hide punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide present Stonefish the seabed vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on seabed=Location 2 catch present Stonefish not said here passing fish vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme 3 pass gerund vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The stonefish is one of the most venomous fish in the world.
det nsubj cop case det advmod amod nmod case det nmod punct root The DET stonefish NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET most ADV venomous ADJ fish NOUN in ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 stonefish det 2 stonefish stonefish NOUN Number=Sing 4 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 9 fish case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 fish det 7 most most ADV Degree=Sup 8 venomous advmod 8 venomous venomous ADJ Degree=Pos 9 fish amod 9 fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 4 one nmod 10 in in ADP _ 12 world case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 world det 12 world world NOUN Number=Sing 9 fish nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the stonefish one of the venomous fish in the world tree rules
Example 6 Hot water helps ease the pain of a stonefish sting until you reach a hospital.
The tree, 15 words amod nsubj xcomp det obj case det compound nmod mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root Hot ADJ water NOUN helps VERB ease VERB the DET pain NOUN of ADP a DET stonefish NOUN sting NOUN until SCONJ you PRON reach VERB a DET hospital NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 2 water amod 2 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 helps nsubj 3 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ease ease VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 helps xcomp 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pain det 6 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing 4 ease obj 7 of of ADP _ 10 sting case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 sting det 9 stonefish stonefish NOUN Number=Sing 10 sting compound 10 sting sting NOUN Number=Sing 6 pain nmod 11 until until SCONJ _ 13 reach mark 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 reach nsubj 13 reach reach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 ease advcl 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 hospital det 15 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 13 reach obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Hot water vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 ease infinitive Hot water not said here the pain of a stonefish sting vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pain=Patient 3 reach present you a hospital vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent hospital=Theme 4 pain a stonefish sting nom pain «state transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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