suffice
Who acts: I, it, short answer, Two litres, you, party · What happens: suffice, be, say, mean, buy, not seem · To what, where: it, this, disaster, tickets, much, Maie · Speech: someone speaks here
«suffice» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: suffice in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To suffice is to be enough.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 suffice | mark |
| 2 | suffice | suffice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 enough | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 enough | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 enough | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 enough | cop |
| 6 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 enough | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | enough property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Suffice it to say» means «I will only say this, because it is enough».
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Suffice | punct |
| 2 | Suffice | suffice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 means | csubj |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Suffice | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 say | mark |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Suffice | xcomp |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Suffice | punct |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 say | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 say | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 say | aux |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 12 say | advmod |
| 12 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 means | ccomp |
| 13 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 say | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 enough | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 18 enough | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 enough | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 enough | cop |
| 18 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 say | parataxis |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 say | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice in a quote | infinitive | it | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert in a quote | future | I | this | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent this=Topic | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | it | enough property | tree rules |
Example 1
A short answer will suffice. (formal)
Sentence 1: A short answer will suffice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 answer | det |
| 2 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 answer | amod |
| 3 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 suffice | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 suffice | aux |
| 5 | suffice | suffice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 suffice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | future | a short answer | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (formal)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
| 2 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Two litres of water should suffice for the walk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 litres | nummod |
| 2 | litres | litre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 suffice | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 water | case |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 litres | nmod |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 suffice | aux |
| 6 | suffice | suffice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 walk | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 walk | det |
| 9 | walk | walk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 suffice | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 suffice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | should | Two litres of water | for the walk | tree rules |
Example 3
Suffice it to say, the party was a disaster.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suffice | suffice | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Suffice | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 say | mark |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Suffice | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 disaster | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 party | det |
| 7 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 disaster | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 disaster | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 disaster | det |
| 10 | disaster | disaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 say | ccomp |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Suffice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | imperative | you not said here | it | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | the party | a disaster | tree rules |
Example 4
One sandwich sufficed for lunch.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 sandwich | nummod |
| 2 | sandwich | sandwich | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sufficed | nsubj |
| 3 | sufficed | suffice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 lunch | case |
| 5 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sufficed | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sufficed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | past | One sandwich | for lunch | tree rules |
Example 5
£20 will suffice to buy the tickets.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 4 suffice | nsubj |
| 2 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 £ | nummod |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 suffice | aux |
| 4 | suffice | suffice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 buy | mark |
| 6 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 suffice | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tickets | det |
| 8 | tickets | ticket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 buy | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 suffice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | future | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | buy | to-infinitive | the tickets | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ticket=Theme |
Example 6
A smile will suffice as a thank you.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 smile | det |
| 2 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 suffice | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 suffice | aux |
| 4 | suffice | suffice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 thank | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 thank | det |
| 7 | thank | thank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 suffice | obl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 thank | flat |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 suffice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffice | future | a smile | as a thank | tree rules |
Example 7
This does not seem much, but it sufficed Maie for a herb plot.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 seem | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 seem | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 seem | advmod |
| 4 | seem | seem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 seem | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sufficed | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 sufficed | cc |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sufficed | nsubj |
| 9 | sufficed | suffice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seem | conj |
| 10 | Maie | Maie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sufficed | obj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 plot | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 plot | det |
| 13 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 plot | compound |
| 14 | plot | plot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sufficed | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seem | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not seem | present · do-support | This | much | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme much=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | suffice | past | it | Maie | for a herb plot | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/suffice/