sunstroke

Who acts: He, you, Sunstroke, hikers · What happens: cause, stay, faint, get, play, wear · To what, where: illness, hot sun, sunstroke, football, heat, hat

«sunstroke» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sunstroke in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An illness caused by staying too long in hot sun, with headache, dizziness, a high body temperature, sickness and sometimes fainting; a serious kind of heatstroke.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 illness	det
2	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	caused	cause	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 illness	acl
4	by	by	SCONJ	_	5 staying	mark
5	staying	stay	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 caused	advcl
6	too	too	ADV	_	7 long	advmod
7	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 staying	advmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 sun	case
9	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 sun	amod
10	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 staying	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 headache	punct
12	with	with	ADP	_	13 headache	case
13	headache	headache	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 staying	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 dizziness	punct
15	dizziness	dizziness	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 headache	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 temperature	punct
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 temperature	det
18	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 temperature	amod
19	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 temperature	compound
20	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 headache	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 sickness	punct
22	sickness	sickness	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 temperature	conj
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 fainting	cc
24	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	25 fainting	advmod
25	fainting	faint	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	20 temperature	conj
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 kind	punct
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 kind	det
28	serious	serious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 kind	amod
29	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 illness	appos
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 heatstroke	case
31	heatstroke	heatstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 kind	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 illness	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	cause	participle	a illness not said here			vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2	stay	gerund		hot sun	with headache and dizziness and a high body temperature and sickness; long property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sun=Location
3	faint	gerund			sometimes property	vn change_bodily_state-40.8.4 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

He got sunstroke after playing football all afternoon in the heat.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 got	nsubj
2	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sunstroke	sunstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 got	obj
4	after	after	SCONJ	_	5 playing	mark
5	playing	play	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 got	advcl
6	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 playing	obj
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 afternoon	det
8	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 playing	obl:unmarked
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 heat	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 heat	det
11	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 playing	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 got	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get	past	He	sunstroke					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sunstroke=Stimulus
2	play	gerund	He not said here	football		the heat	afternoon		vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme

Example 2

Wear a hat to avoid sunstroke.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wear	wear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 hat	det
3	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wear	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 avoid	mark
5	avoid	avoid	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 hat	acl
6	sunstroke	sunstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 avoid	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	imperative	you not said here	a hat					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme
2	avoid	to-infinitive	you not said here	sunstroke					vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent sunstroke=Location

Example 3

Sunstroke can make you dizzy and sick.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sunstroke	sunstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 make	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 make	aux
3	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 make	obj
5	dizzy	dizzy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 make	xcomp
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 sick	cc
7	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 dizzy	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	can	Sunstroke	you				dizzy property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Example 4

Drink plenty of water on hot days so you don't get sunstroke.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	plenty	plenty	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drink	obj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 water	case
4	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 plenty	nmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 days	case
6	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 days	amod
7	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Drink	obl
8	so	so	ADV	_	12 get	advmod
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 get	nsubj
10	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 get	aux
11	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 get	advmod
12	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Drink	advcl
13	sunstroke	sunstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 get	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Drink	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	imperative	you not said here	plenty of water			day		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient
2	not get	present · do-support	you	sunstroke					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sunstroke=Stimulus

Example 5

Move someone with sunstroke into the shade and cool them with water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Move	move	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	1 Move	obj
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 sunstroke	case
4	sunstroke	sunstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Move	obl
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 shade	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 shade	det
7	shade	shade	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Move	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 cool	cc
9	cool	cool	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Move	conj
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 cool	obj
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 water	case
12	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cool	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Move	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	imperative	you not said here	someone		the shade		with sunstroke	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent someone=Theme into shade=Trajectory
2	cool	infinitive	you not said here	them = they				with water	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Patient with water=Instrument

Example 6

The hikers rested in the shade to avoid sunstroke.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hikers	det
2	hikers	hiker	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 rested	nsubj
3	rested	rest	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 shade	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 shade	det
6	shade	shade	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rested	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 avoid	mark
8	avoid	avoid	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rested	advcl
9	sunstroke	sunstroke	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 avoid	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rest	past	the hikers			the shade			vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shade=Location
2	avoid	to-infinitive	the hikers not said here	sunstroke					vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent sunstroke=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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