superfood Who acts: superfood, people, It, Mum, blueberries, café · What happens: be, say, have, use, sell, need · To what, where: food, lots, word, superfood, green superfood smoothie, mix · Speech: someone speaks here
«superfood» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: superfood in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A superfood is a food that people say is extra healthy because it has lots of vitamins, minerals or other good things in it, like blueberries, kale or salmon.
The tree, 29 words det nsubj cop det obj nsubj acl:relcl cop amod ccomp mark nsubj ccomp obj case nmod punct conj cc amod amod conj case nmod punct case conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET superfood NOUN is AUX a DET food NOUN that PRON people NOUN say VERB is AUX extra ADJ healthy ADJ because SCONJ it PRON has VERB lots NOUN of ADP vitamins NOUN , PUNCT minerals NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ good ADJ things NOUN in ADP it PRON , PUNCT like ADP blueberries NOUN , PUNCT kale NOUN or CCONJ salmon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 superfood det 2 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 5 food nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 food cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 food det 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 say obj 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 say nsubj 8 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 food acl:relcl 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 extra cop 10 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 11 healthy amod 11 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 say ccomp 12 because because SCONJ _ 14 has mark 13 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 has nsubj 14 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 say ccomp 15 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 14 has obj 16 of of ADP _ 17 vitamins case 17 vitamins vitamin NOUN Number=Plur 15 lots nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 minerals punct 19 minerals mineral NOUN Number=Plur 17 vitamins conj 20 or or CCONJ _ 23 things cc 21 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 23 things amod 22 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 23 things amod 23 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 17 vitamins conj 24 in in ADP _ 25 it case 25 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 things nmod 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 blueberries punct 27 like like ADP _ 28 blueberries case 28 blueberries blueberry NOUN Number=Plur 15 lots conj 29 , , PUNCT _ 30 kale punct 30 kale kale NOUN Number=Sing 15 lots conj 31 or or CCONJ _ 32 salmon cc 32 salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 30 kale conj 33 . . PUNCT _ 5 food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a superfood a food tree rules 2 say speech: assert present people a food tree rules 3 is present extra property tree rules 4 have present superfood lots of vitamins and minerals or other good things in food and blueberries and kale or salmon vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is mostly a word used in adverts and magazines, not a scientific term.
The tree, 14 words nsubj cop advmod det acl case obl:agent cc conj punct advmod det amod conj punct root It PRON is AUX mostly ADV a DET word NOUN used VERB in ADP adverts NOUN and CCONJ magazines NOUN , PUNCT not PART a DET scientific ADJ term NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 word cop 3 mostly mostly ADV _ 5 word advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 word det 5 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 word acl 7 in in ADP _ 8 adverts case 8 adverts advert NOUN Number=Plur 6 used obl:agent 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 magazines cc 10 magazines magazine NOUN Number=Plur 8 adverts conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 term punct 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 term advmod 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 term det 14 scientific scientific ADJ Degree=Pos 15 term amod 15 term term NOUN Number=Sing 8 adverts conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a word mostly property tree rules 2 use participle a word not said here vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Mum says blueberries are a superfood.
nsubj nsubj cop det ccomp punct root Mum NOUN says VERB blueberries NOUN are AUX a DET superfood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 blueberries blueberry NOUN Number=Plur 6 superfood nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 superfood cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 superfood det 6 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 2 says ccomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Mum vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is a present blueberries a superfood tree rules
Example 2 The café sells a green superfood smoothie.
det nsubj det amod compound obj punct root The DET café NOUN sells VERB a DET green ADJ superfood NOUN smoothie NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 café det 2 café café NOUN Number=Sing 3 sells nsubj 3 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 smoothie det 5 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 7 smoothie amod 6 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 7 smoothie compound 7 smoothie smoothie NOUN Number=Sing 3 sells obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 sells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell present the café a green superfood smoothie vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smoothie=Theme
Example 3 Our teacher said there's no magic superfood; you need a mix of foods.
The tree, 14 words nmod:poss nsubj expl ccomp det compound nsubj punct nsubj ccomp det obj case nmod punct root Our PRON teacher NOUN said VERB there PRON 's VERB no DET magic NOUN superfood NOUN ; PUNCT you PRON need VERB a DET mix NOUN of ADP foods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 teacher nmod:poss 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 there there PRON PronType=Dem 5 's expl 5 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 6 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 superfood det 7 magic magic NOUN Number=Sing 8 superfood compound 8 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 5 's nsubj 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 need punct 10 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 need nsubj 11 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 mix det 13 mix mix NOUN Number=Sing 11 need obj 14 of of ADP _ 15 foods case 15 foods food NOUN Number=Plur 13 mix nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past Our teacher vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 be present no magic superfood there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 need present you a mix of foods vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot mix=Theme
Example 4 Kale was called a superfood in the magazine.
nsubj:pass aux:pass det xcomp case det obl punct root Kale PROPN was AUX called VERB a DET superfood NOUN in ADP the DET magazine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kale Kale PROPN Number=Sing 3 called nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 called aux:pass 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 superfood det 5 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 3 called xcomp 6 in in ADP _ 8 magazine case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 magazine det 8 magazine magazine NOUN Number=Sing 3 called obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive Kale the magazine vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 5 The advert claimed the seeds were a superfood that would make you clever.
det nsubj det nsubj cop det ccomp nsubj aux acl:relcl obj xcomp punct root The DET advert NOUN claimed VERB the DET seeds NOUN were AUX a DET superfood NOUN that PRON would AUX make VERB you PRON clever ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 advert det 2 advert advert NOUN Number=Sing 3 claimed nsubj 3 claimed claim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 seeds det 5 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 8 superfood nsubj 6 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 superfood cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 superfood det 8 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 3 claimed ccomp 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 make nsubj 10 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 make aux 11 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 superfood acl:relcl 12 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 make obj 13 clever clever ADJ Degree=Pos 11 make xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 claimed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 claim speech: other past the advert vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is a past the seeds a superfood tree rules 3 make would a superfood you clever property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product
Example 6 Salmon is often called a superfood because of its healthy oils.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod det xcomp case fixed nmod:poss amod obl punct root Salmon NOUN is AUX often ADV called VERB a DET superfood NOUN because ADP of ADP its PRON healthy ADJ oils NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salmon salmon NOUN Number=Sing 4 called nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 called aux:pass 3 often often ADV _ 4 called advmod 4 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 superfood det 6 superfood superfood NOUN Number=Sing 4 called xcomp 7 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 11 oils case 8 of of ADP _ 7 because fixed 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 oils nmod:poss 10 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 11 oils amod 11 oils oil NOUN Number=Plur 4 called obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive Salmon because Salmon's healthy oils; often property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 7 We made posters about real healthy eating, not just superfoods.
nsubj obj case amod amod obl punct advmod advmod conj punct root We PRON made VERB posters NOUN about ADP real ADJ healthy ADJ eating NOUN , PUNCT not PART just ADV superfoods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 posters poster NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 4 about about ADP _ 7 eating case 5 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 7 eating amod 6 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 eating amod 7 eating eating NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 superfoods punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 superfoods advmod 10 just just ADV _ 11 superfoods advmod 11 superfoods superfood NOUN Number=Plur 7 eating conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We posters about real healthy eating and superfoods vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poster=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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