sweetie
Who acts: Sweetie, you, she, new neighbour, I, little girl · What happens: be, call, like, thank, come, give · To what, where: loving name, someone, sweetie, you, kind lovely person, real sweetie · Speech: someone speaks here
«sweetie» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sweetie in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Sweetie is a loving name you call someone you like, such as a child or a partner: «Thank you, sweetie.».
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 name | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 name | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 name | det |
| 4 | loving | loving | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 name | amod |
| 5 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 call | nsubj |
| 7 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 name | acl:relcl |
| 8 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 call | obj |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 like | nsubj |
| 10 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 someone | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 child | punct |
| 12 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 15 child | case |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 such | fixed |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 child | det |
| 15 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 someone | conj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 partner | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 partner | det |
| 18 | partner | partner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 child | conj |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 Thank | punct |
| 20 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 21 Thank | punct |
| 21 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 name | parataxis |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 Thank | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sweetie | punct |
| 24 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Thank | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 Thank | punct |
| 26 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 Thank | punct |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 name | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Sweetie | a loving name | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | call | present | you | a loving name not said here | someone | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient | |||
| 3 | like | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | sweetie | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A sweetie is a kind, lovely person: she's a real sweetie.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sweetie | det |
| 2 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 person | det |
| 5 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 person | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 kind | punct |
| 7 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 person | amod |
| 8 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 sweetie | punct |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sweetie | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 sweetie | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 sweetie | det |
| 13 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 sweetie | amod |
| 14 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 person | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a sweetie | a kind lovely person and a real sweetie | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | she | a real sweetie | tree rules |
Meaning 3
Usage: UK, Scotland, child's word — kept apart, not parsed.
A sweetie is a sweet, a piece of candy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 sweetie | det |
| 2 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 piece | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 piece | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 piece | det |
| 5 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 piece | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 piece | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 piece | det |
| 8 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 candy | case |
| 10 | candy | candy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 piece | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 piece | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a sweetie | a sweet piece | of candy | tree rules |
Example 1
Come here, sweetie, and give me a hug.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Come | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sweetie | punct |
| 4 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Come | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 give | cc |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Come | conj |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | iobj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 hug | det |
| 10 | hug | hug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | imperative | you not said here | sweetie | here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | infinitive | you not said here | a hug | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient hug=Theme |
Example 2
Night night, sweetie.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 night | compound |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sweetie | punct |
| 4 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 night | conj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 night | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Our new neighbour is a real sweetie.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 neighbour | amod |
| 3 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sweetie | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sweetie | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sweetie | det |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sweetie | amod |
| 7 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sweetie | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Our new neighbour | a real sweetie | tree rules |
Example 4
Can I have a sweetie, Gran?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | aux |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sweetie | det |
| 5 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Gran | punct |
| 7 | Gran | Gran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sweetie | appos |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | can | I | a sweetie | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweetie=Patient |
Example 5
The little girl shared her sweeties with her friends.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 girl | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 girl | amod |
| 3 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shared | nsubj |
| 4 | shared | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 sweeties | nmod:poss |
| 6 | sweeties | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shared | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 friends | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 friends | nmod:poss |
| 9 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 shared | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | past | the little girl | girl's sweeties | with girl's friends | tree rules |
Example 6
Thanks for helping, sweetie.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 helping | mark |
| 3 | helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Thanks | acl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sweetie | punct |
| 5 | sweetie | sweetie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Thanks | conj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thanks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | gerund | Thanks and sweetie not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sweetie/