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tarantula

Who acts: tarantula, large hairy spider, people, cousin, Tarantulas, you · What happens: be, live, keep, have, hide, call · To what, where: large hairy spider, warm places, tarantulas, eight hairy legs, burrow, pet tarantula · Speech: someone speaks here

«tarantula» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tarantula in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A tarantula is a large, hairy spider that lives in warm places, such as deserts and rainforests in the Americas, Africa, Asia and Australia.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 tarantula	det
2	tarantula	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 spider	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 spider	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 spider	det
5	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 spider	amod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 large	punct
7	hairy	hairy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 spider	amod
8	spider	spider	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 lives	nsubj
10	lives	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 spider	acl:relcl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 places	case
12	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 places	amod
13	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 lives	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 deserts	punct
15	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	17 deserts	case
16	as	as	ADP	_	15 such	fixed
17	deserts	desert	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 places	nmod
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 rainforests	cc
19	rainforests	rainforest	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 deserts	conj
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 Americas	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 Americas	det
22	Americas	AMERICAS	PROPN	Number=Plur	17 deserts	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 Africa	punct
24	Africa	Africa	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 places	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 Asia	punct
26	Asia	Asia	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Africa	conj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 Australia	cc
28	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Africa	conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 spider	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a tarantula	a large hairy spider					tree rules
2	live	present	a large hairy spider			warm places such deserts in the Americas and rainforests Africa and Asia and Australia			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Some people keep tarantulas as pets.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 people	det
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 keep	nsubj
3	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	tarantulas	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 keep	obj
5	as	as	ADP	_	6 pets	case
6	pets	pet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 keep	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keep	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	some people	tarantulas				as pets	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tarantula=Theme

Example 1

A tarantula has eight hairy legs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 tarantula	det
2	tarantula	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	eight	eight	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 legs	nummod
5	hairy	hairy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 legs	amod
6	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a tarantula	eight hairy legs					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient

Example 2

The tarantula hid in its burrow during the day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 tarantula	det
2	tarantula	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hid	nsubj
3	hid	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 burrow	case
5	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 burrow	nmod:poss
6	burrow	burrow	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hid	obl
7	during	during	ADP	_	9 day	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hid	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 hid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	past	the tarantula			tarantula's burrow	day		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in burrow=Location

Example 3

My cousin has a pet tarantula called Fuzzy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 cousin	nmod:poss
2	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 tarantula	det
5	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tarantula	compound
6	tarantula	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 tarantula	acl
8	Fuzzy	Fuzzy	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 called	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	My cousin	a pet tarantula					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tarantula=Patient
2	call	participle		a pet tarantula not said here					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Tarantulas are spiders, so they are arachnids, not insects.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tarantulas	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 spiders	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 spiders	cop
3	spiders	spider	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 arachnids	punct
5	so	so	ADV	_	8 arachnids	advmod
6	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 arachnids	nsubj
7	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 arachnids	cop
8	arachnids	arachnid	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 spiders	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 insects	punct
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 insects	advmod
11	insects	insect	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 spiders	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 spiders	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Tarantulas	spiders and arachnids and insects					tree rules
2	is a	present	Tarantulas = tarantula	arachnids					tree rules

Example 5

The tarantula moved slowly across the glass tank.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 tarantula	det
2	tarantula	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 moved	nsubj
3	moved	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	3 moved	advmod
5	across	across	ADP	_	8 tank	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 tank	det
7	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 tank	compound
8	tank	tank	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 moved	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 moved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	past	the tarantula			the glass tank		slowly property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme across tank=Trajectory

Example 6

Some tarantulas flick itchy hairs when they are scared.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 tarantulas	det
2	tarantulas	tarantula	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 flick	nsubj
3	flick	flick	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	itchy	itchy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 hairs	amod
5	hairs	hair	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 flick	obj
6	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 scared	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 scared	nsubj
8	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 scared	cop
9	scared	scared	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 flick	advcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 flick	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	flick	present	some tarantulas	itchy hairs					vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme
2	is	present	tarantulas = tarantula					scared property	tree rules

Example 7

Never pick up a wild spider you don't know.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	2 pick	advmod
2	pick	pick	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 pick	compound:prt
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 spider	det
5	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 spider	amod
6	spider	spider	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 pick	obj
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 know	nsubj
8	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 know	aux
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 know	advmod
10	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 spider	acl:relcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 pick	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not pick up	imperative	you not said here	a wild spider					vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spider=Topic
2	not know	present · do-support	you	a wild spider not said here					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer spider=Stimulus

Example 8

[67] Mizgir, a venomous spider, like the Tarantula, found in the Kirghiz Steppes.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	[	[	PUNCT	_	2 67	punct
2	67	67	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
3	]	]	PUNCT	_	4 Mizgir	punct
4	Mizgir	Mizgir	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 67	nmod:unmarked
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 spider	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 spider	det
7	venomous	venomous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 spider	amod
8	spider	spider	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Mizgir	appos
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 Tarantula	punct
10	like	like	ADP	_	12 Tarantula	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Tarantula	det
12	Tarantula	Tarantula	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Mizgir	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 found	punct
14	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 Mizgir	acl
15	in	in	ADP	_	18 Steppes	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 Steppes	det
17	Kirghiz	Kirghiz	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Steppes	compound
18	Steppes	Steppe	PROPN	Number=Plur	14 found	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 67	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	participle		Mizgir and the Tarantula not said here		the Kirghiz Steppes			vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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