tartan Who acts: Tartan, coloured stripes, pattern, one particular pattern, He, Scottish clan · What happens: be, cross, make, weave, belong, describe · To what, where: pattern, each, right angles, squares, Tartan, woollen cloth
«tartan» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tartan in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Tartan is a pattern of coloured stripes crossing each other at right angles, making squares; it is woven into woollen cloth, especially in Scotland.
The tree, 24 words nsubj cop det case amod nmod acl obj fixed case amod obl punct conj obj punct nsubj:pass aux:pass acl case amod obl punct advmod case obl punct root Tartan NOUN is AUX a DET pattern NOUN of ADP coloured ADJ stripes NOUN crossing VERB each DET other ADJ at ADP right ADJ angles NOUN , PUNCT making VERB squares NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX woven VERB into ADP woollen ADJ cloth NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV in ADP Scotland PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 4 pattern nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 pattern cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 pattern det 4 pattern pattern NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 stripes case 6 coloured coloured ADJ Degree=Pos 7 stripes amod 7 stripes stripe NOUN Number=Plur 4 pattern nmod 8 crossing cross VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 stripes acl 9 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 8 crossing obj 10 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 each fixed 11 at at ADP _ 13 angles case 12 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 13 angles amod 13 angles angle NOUN Number=Plur 8 crossing obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 making punct 15 making make VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 crossing conj 16 squares square NOUN Number=Plur 15 making obj 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 woven punct 18 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 woven nsubj:pass 19 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 woven aux:pass 20 woven weave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 pattern acl 21 into into ADP _ 23 cloth case 22 woollen woollen ADJ Degree=Pos 23 cloth amod 23 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 20 woven obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 27 Scotland punct 25 especially especially ADV _ 27 Scotland advmod 26 in in ADP _ 27 Scotland case 27 Scotland Scotland PROPN Number=Sing 20 woven obl 28 . . PUNCT _ 4 pattern punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Tartan a pattern of coloured stripes tree rules 2 cross gerund coloured stripes not said here each right angles vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Patient 3 make gerund coloured stripes not said here squares vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset square=Product 4 weave present · passive a pattern not said here Tartan woollen cloth in Scotland vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into cloth=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A tartan is one particular pattern belonging to a Scottish clan (family group), region or organisation.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop nummod amod acl case det amod obl punct compound appos punct punct parataxis cc conj punct root A DET tartan NOUN is AUX one NUM particular ADJ pattern NOUN belonging VERB to ADP a DET Scottish ADJ clan NOUN ( PUNCT family NOUN group NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT region NOUN or CCONJ organisation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 tartan det 2 tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 6 pattern nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 pattern cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 pattern nummod 5 particular particular ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pattern amod 6 pattern pattern NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 belonging belong VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 pattern acl 8 to to ADP _ 11 clan case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 clan det 10 Scottish Scottish ADJ Degree=Pos 11 clan amod 11 clan clan NOUN Number=Sing 7 belonging obl 12 ( ( PUNCT _ 14 group punct 13 family family NOUN Number=Sing 14 group compound 14 group group NOUN Number=Sing 11 clan appos 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 14 group punct 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 region punct 17 region region NOUN Number=Sing 6 pattern parataxis 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 organisation cc 19 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 17 region conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 pattern punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a tartan one particular pattern tree rules 2 belong gerund one particular pattern not said here to a Scottish clan vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Tartan describes things made of this cloth: a tartan kilt, a tartan scarf.
The tree, 13 words nsubj obj acl case det obl punct det amod nmod punct det amod conj punct root Tartan NOUN describes VERB things NOUN made VERB of ADP this DET cloth NOUN : PUNCT a DET tartan ADJ kilt NOUN , PUNCT a DET tartan ADJ scarf NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes nsubj 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 describes obj 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 things acl 5 of of ADP _ 7 cloth case 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 cloth det 7 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 kilt punct 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 kilt det 10 tartan tartan ADJ Degree=Pos 11 kilt amod 11 kilt kilt NOUN Number=Sing 3 things nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 scarf punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 scarf det 14 tartan tartan ADJ Degree=Pos 15 scarf amod 15 scarf scarf NOUN Number=Sing 11 kilt conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Tartan things a tartan kilt and a tartan scarf vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent thing=Theme 2 make participle things a tartan kilt and a tartan scarf not said here of this cloth vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 He wore a tartan kilt at the wedding.
nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root He PRON wore VERB a DET tartan ADJ kilt NOUN at ADP the DET wedding NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 kilt det 4 tartan tartan ADJ Degree=Pos 5 kilt amod 5 kilt kilt NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 wedding case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 wedding det 8 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past He a tartan kilt the wedding vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent kilt=Theme
Example 2 Every Scottish clan has its own tartan.
det amod nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root Every DET Scottish ADJ clan NOUN has VERB its PRON own ADJ tartan NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 3 clan det 2 Scottish Scottish ADJ Degree=Pos 3 clan amod 3 clan clan NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 tartan nmod:poss 6 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 7 tartan amod 7 tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 4 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present every Scottish clan clan's own tartan vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tartan=Patient
Example 3 Grandma wrapped a tartan rug around her knees.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Grandma NOUN wrapped VERB a DET tartan ADJ rug NOUN around ADP her PRON knees NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrapped nsubj 2 wrapped wrap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 rug det 4 tartan tartan ADJ Degree=Pos 5 rug amod 5 rug rug NOUN Number=Sing 2 wrapped obj 6 around around ADP _ 8 knees case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 knees nmod:poss 8 knees knee NOUN Number=Plur 2 wrapped obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wrapped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wrap past Grandma a tartan rug Grandma's knees vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rug=Theme around knee=Destination
Example 4 The tartan pattern has lines that cross at right angles.
det amod nsubj obj nsubj acl:relcl case amod obl punct root The DET tartan ADJ pattern NOUN has VERB lines NOUN that PRON cross VERB at ADP right ADJ angles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 pattern det 2 tartan tartan ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pattern amod 3 pattern pattern NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 lines line NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 cross nsubj 7 cross cross VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lines acl:relcl 8 at at ADP _ 10 angles case 9 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 10 angles amod 10 angles angle NOUN Number=Plur 7 cross obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the tartan pattern lines vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient 2 cross present lines right angles vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Our class designed a new tartan for our school.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Our PRON class NOUN designed VERB a DET new ADJ tartan NOUN for ADP our PRON school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 designed nsubj 3 designed design VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 tartan det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tartan amod 6 tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 3 designed obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 school case 8 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 school nmod:poss 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 designed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 designed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 design past Our class a new tartan for our school vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent tartan=Result for school=Beneficiary
Example 6 The Tartan Army sang loudly at the football match.
det compound nsubj advmod case det compound obl punct root The DET Tartan PROPN Army PROPN sang VERB loudly ADV at ADP the DET football NOUN match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Army det 2 Tartan Tartan PROPN Number=Sing 3 Army compound 3 Army Army PROPN Number=Sing 4 sang nsubj 4 sang sing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 loudly loudly ADV _ 4 sang advmod 6 at at ADP _ 9 match case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 match det 8 football football NOUN Number=Sing 9 match compound 9 match match NOUN Number=Sing 4 sang obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 sang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sing speech: express past the Tartan Army the football match loudly property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at match=Location
Example 7 The shortbread tin was covered in red tartan.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl punct root The DET shortbread NOUN tin NOUN was AUX covered VERB in ADP red ADJ tartan NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 tin det 2 shortbread shortbread NOUN Number=Sing 3 tin compound 3 tin tin NOUN Number=Sing 5 covered nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 covered aux:pass 5 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 tartan case 7 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 8 tartan amod 8 tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 5 covered obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover past · passive the shortbread tin in red tartan vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in tartan=Theme
Example 8 Tartan was once banned in the Scottish Highlands for a time.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case det amod obl case det obl punct root Tartan NOUN was AUX once ADV banned VERB in ADP the DET Scottish ADJ Highlands PROPN for ADP a DET time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tartan tartan NOUN Number=Sing 4 banned nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 banned aux:pass 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 4 banned advmod 4 banned ban VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 8 Highlands case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Highlands det 7 Scottish Scottish ADJ Degree=Pos 8 Highlands amod 8 Highlands Highland PROPN Number=Plur 4 banned obl 9 for for ADP _ 11 time case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 time det 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing 4 banned obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 banned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ban past · passive Tartan the Scottish Highlands time once property vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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