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th

Who acts: th, She, Today, you · What happens: make, think, come, write, buzz, be · To what, where: that, the, ordinal numbers, first sound, thumb, race · Speech: someone speaks here

«th» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: th in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Not a full word: the two letters "t" and "h" that together make one sound, as in "the" or "think".

The tree, 20 words
advmoddetamodpunctdetnummodnmodpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctobjadvmodparataxisnummodobjpunctmarkcasepunctoblpunctccpunctparataxispunctpunctrootNotPARTaDETfullADJwordNOUN:PUNCTtheDETtwoNUMlettersNOUN"PUNCTtNOUN"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCThNOUN"PUNCTthatPRONtogetherADVmakeVERBoneNUMsoundNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJinADP"PUNCTtheDET"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTthinkVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 wordadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 worddet
3fullfullADJDegree=Pos4 wordamod
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5::PUNCT_8 letterspunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lettersdet
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 lettersnummod
8lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur4 wordnmod
9""PUNCT_10 tpunct
10ttNOUNNumber=Sing8 lettersappos
11""PUNCT_10 tpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 hcc
13""PUNCT_14 hpunct
14hHNOUNNumber=Sing10 tconj
15""PUNCT_10 tpunct
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 makeobj
17togethertogetherADV_18 makeadvmod
18makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wordparataxis
19oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 soundnummod
20soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing18 makeobj
21,,PUNCT_29 thinkpunct
22asasSCONJ_29 thinkmark
23ininADP_25 thecase
24""PUNCT_25 thepunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 thinkobl
26""PUNCT_25 thepunct
27ororCCONJ_29 thinkcc
28""PUNCT_29 thinkpunct
29thinkthinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin18 makeparataxis
30""PUNCT_29 thinkpunct
31..PUNCT_4 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentthattogether propertytree rules
2think speech: other in a quoteinfinitivethevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The ending "-th" that makes ordinal numbers: 4th, 5th, 20th.

The tree, 10 words
detnsubjpunctpunctpunctnsubjacl:relclamodobjpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctrootTheDETendingNOUN"PUNCT-PUNCTthNOUN"PUNCTthatPRONmakesVERBordinalADJnumbersNOUN:PUNCT4thADJ,PUNCT5thADJ,PUNCT20thADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 endingdet
2endingendingNOUNNumber=Sing5 thnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 endingpunct
4--PUNCT_5 thpunct
5ththNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6""PUNCT_5 thpunct
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 makesnsubj
8makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thacl:relcl
9ordinalordinalADJDegree=Pos10 numbersamod
10numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur8 makesobj
11::PUNCT_12 4thpunct
124th4thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord10 numbersappos
13,,PUNCT_14 5thpunct
145th5thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord12 4thconj
15,,PUNCT_16 20thpunct
1620th20thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord12 4thconj
17..PUNCT_5 thpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentthordinal numbersvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset number=Product

Meaning 3

An abbreviation, for example "Th" for Thursday.

detpunctcasenmodpunctappospunctcasenmodpunctrootAnDETabbreviationNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUN"PUNCTThPROPN"PUNCTforADPThursdayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 abbreviationdet
2abbreviationabbreviationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 examplepunct
4forforADP_5 examplecase
5exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing2 abbreviationnmod
6""PUNCT_7 Thpunct
7ThThPROPNNumber=Sing5 exampleappos
8""PUNCT_7 Thpunct
9forforADP_10 Thursdaycase
10ThursdayThursdayPROPNNumber=Sing2 abbreviationnmod
11..PUNCT_2 abbreviationpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

"Th" makes the first sound in "thumb".

punctnsubjpunctdetamodobjcasepunctnmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTThNOUN"PUNCTmakesVERBtheDETfirstADJsoundNOUNinADP"PUNCTthumbNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Thpunct
2ThthNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Thpunct
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sounddet
6firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 soundamod
7soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
8ininADP_10 thumbcase
9""PUNCT_10 thumbpunct
10thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing7 soundnmod
11""PUNCT_10 thumbpunct
12..PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentThthe first soundthumbvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product

Example 2

She came 4th in the race.

nsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONcameVERB4thADJinADPtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
34th4thADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord2 camexcomp
4ininADP_6 racecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 racedet
6raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
7..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastShethe race4th propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in race=Location

Example 3

One tenth is written 1/10.

nummodnsubj:passaux:passobjpunctrootOneNUMtenthNOUNisAUXwrittenVERB1/10NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 tenthnummod
2tenthtenthNOUNNumber=Sing4 writtennsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 writtenaux:pass
4writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
51/101/10NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 writtenobj
6..PUNCT_4 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresent · passiveOne tenthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient 1/10=Topic

Example 4

The "th" in "this" buzzes.

detpunctnsubjpunctcasepunctoblpunctpunctrootTheDET"PUNCTthNOUN"PUNCTinADP"PUNCTthisPRON"PUNCTbuzzesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thdet
2""PUNCT_3 thpunct
3ththNOUNNumber=Sing9 buzzesnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 thpunct
5ininADP_7 thiscase
6""PUNCT_7 thispunct
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 buzzesobl
8""PUNCT_7 thispunct
9buzzesbuzzVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 buzzespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buzzpresentthe ththisvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in this=Location

Example 5

Today is the 9th.

nsubjcopdetpunctrootTodayNOUNisAUXtheDET9thNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TodaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing4 9thnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 9thcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 9thdet
49th9thNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Combi NumType=Ordrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 9thpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentTodaythe 9thtree rules

Example 6

Write the "th" in "bath" carefully.

detpunctobjpunctcasepunctoblpunctadvmodpunctrootWriteVERBtheDET"PUNCTthNOUN"PUNCTinADP"PUNCTbathNOUN"PUNCTcarefullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 thdet
3""PUNCT_4 thpunct
4ththNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobj
5""PUNCT_4 thpunct
6ininADP_8 bathcase
7""PUNCT_8 bathpunct
8bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobl
9""PUNCT_8 bathpunct
10carefullycarefullyADV_1 Writeadvmod
11..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said herethe thbathcarefully propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent th=Theme in bath=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/th/