toilet Who acts: you, I, We, public toilets, people, he · What happens: use, get, flush, dress, wash, go · To what, where: large bowl, yourself, hands, toilet, toilet paper, wipes · Speech: someone speaks here
«toilet» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: toilet in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A large bowl with a seat that you use to get rid of wee and poo, then flush with water.
The tree, 20 words det amod obl:unmarked case det nmod obj nsubj mark advcl xcomp case obl cc conj punct advmod conj case obl punct root A DET large ADJ bowl NOUN with ADP a DET seat NOUN that PRON you PRON use VERB to PART get VERB rid ADJ of ADP wee NOUN and CCONJ poo NOUN , PUNCT then ADV flush VERB with ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bowl det 2 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bowl amod 3 bowl bowl NOUN Number=Sing 9 use obl:unmarked 4 with with ADP _ 6 seat case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 seat det 6 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 3 bowl nmod 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 use obj 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 use nsubj 9 use use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 to to PART _ 11 get mark 11 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 use advcl 12 rid rid ADJ Degree=Pos 11 get xcomp 13 of of ADP _ 14 wee case 14 wee wee NOUN Number=Sing 12 rid obl 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 poo cc 16 poo poo NOUN Number=Sing 14 wee conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 flush punct 18 then then ADV PronType=Dem 19 flush advmod 19 flush flush VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 use conj 20 with with ADP _ 21 water case 21 water water NOUN Number=Sing 19 flush obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 9 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present you a large bowl with a seat vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient 2 get to-infinitive you not said here rid property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 3 flush infinitive you not said here then with water vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A room with a toilet in it (UK: toilet, loo; US: bathroom, restroom; Australia: toilet, loo, dunny — informal).
The tree, 18 words det case det nmod case nsubj punct nmod punct conj punct conj punct compound punct conj punct conj punct appos punct appos punct conj punct conj punct amod punct punct root A DET room NOUN with ADP a DET toilet NOUN in ADP it PRON ( PUNCT UK PROPN : PUNCT toilet NOUN , PUNCT loo NOUN ; PUNCT US PROPN : PUNCT bathroom NOUN , PUNCT restroom NOUN ; PUNCT Australia PROPN : PUNCT toilet NOUN , PUNCT loo NOUN , PUNCT dunny NOUN — PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 room det 2 room room NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 toilet case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 toilet det 5 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 2 room nmod 6 in in ADP _ 9 UK case 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 UK nsubj 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 UK punct 9 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 5 toilet nmod 10 : : PUNCT _ 11 toilet punct 11 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 2 room conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 loo punct 13 loo loo NOUN Number=Sing 11 toilet conj 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 bathroom punct 15 US US PROPN Number=Sing 17 bathroom compound 16 : : PUNCT _ 17 bathroom punct 17 bathroom bathroom NOUN Number=Sing 2 room conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 restroom punct 19 restroom restroom NOUN Number=Sing 17 bathroom conj 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 Australia punct 21 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 17 bathroom appos 22 : : PUNCT _ 23 toilet punct 23 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 21 Australia appos 24 , , PUNCT _ 25 loo punct 25 loo loo NOUN Number=Sing 23 toilet conj 26 , , PUNCT _ 27 dunny punct 27 dunny dunny NOUN Number=Sing 23 toilet conj 28 — - PUNCT _ 29 informal punct 29 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 27 dunny amod 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 29 informal punct 31 . . PUNCT _ 2 room punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3 Old use: washing and dressing yourself.
amod punct conj cc conj obj punct root Old ADJ use NOUN : PUNCT washing NOUN and CCONJ dressing VERB yourself PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 use amod 2 use use NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 4 washing punct 4 washing washing NOUN Number=Sing 2 use conj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 dressing cc 6 dressing dress VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 use conj 7 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 6 dressing obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dress gerund yourself vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient
Example 1 Always wash your hands after using the toilet.
advmod nmod:poss obj mark advcl det obj punct root Always ADV wash VERB your PRON hands NOUN after SCONJ using VERB the DET toilet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Always always ADV PronType=Tot 2 wash advmod 2 wash wash VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 hands nmod:poss 4 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 2 wash obj 5 after after SCONJ _ 6 using mark 6 using use VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 wash advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 toilet det 8 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 6 using obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wash imperative you not said here your hands always property vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient 2 use gerund you not said here the toilet vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toilet=Patient
Example 2 Please flush the toilet.
discourse det obj punct root Please INTJ flush VERB the DET toilet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 flush discourse 2 flush flush VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 toilet det 4 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 2 flush obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 flush punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flush imperative you not said here the toilet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent toilet=Source
Example 3 May I go to the toilet, please?
aux nsubj case det obl punct discourse punct root May AUX I PRON go VERB to ADP the DET toilet NOUN , PUNCT please INTJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 May may AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 go aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 go nsubj 3 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 toilet case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 toilet det 6 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 3 go obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 go punct 8 please please INTJ _ 3 go discourse 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go may I the toilet vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to toilet=Initial_Location
Example 4 We ran out of toilet paper.
nsubj case case compound obl punct root We PRON ran VERB out ADP of ADP toilet NOUN paper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 ran nsubj 2 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 6 paper case 4 of of ADP _ 6 paper case 5 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper compound 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 2 ran obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past We toilet paper vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out paper=Trajectory
Example 5 The public toilets are next to the park café.
det compound nsubj cop advmod case det compound punct root The DET public NOUN toilets NOUN are AUX next ADV to ADP the DET park NOUN café NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 toilets det 2 public public NOUN Number=Sing 3 toilets compound 3 toilets toilet NOUN Number=Plur 9 café nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 café cop 5 next next ADV _ 9 café advmod 6 to to ADP _ 9 café case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 café det 8 park park NOUN Number=Sing 9 café compound 9 café café NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 café punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the public toilets to the park café; next property tree rules
Example 6 Don't flush wipes down the toilet.
aux advmod obj case det obl punct root Do AUX n't PART flush VERB wipes NOUN down ADP the DET toilet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 flush aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 flush advmod 3 flush flush VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 wipes wipe NOUN Number=Plur 3 flush obj 5 down down ADP _ 7 toilet case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 toilet det 7 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 3 flush obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 flush punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not flush imperative · do-support you not said here wipes down the toilet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent wipe=Source
Example 7 Close the toilet lid before you flush.
det compound obj mark nsubj advcl punct root Close VERB the DET toilet NOUN lid NOUN before SCONJ you PRON flush VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Close close VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 lid det 3 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 4 lid compound 4 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 1 Close obj 5 before before SCONJ _ 7 flush mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 flush nsubj 7 flush flush VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Close advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Close punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close imperative you not said here the toilet lid vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Patient 2 flush present you vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 In America people often say «restroom» instead of «toilet».
case obl nsubj advmod punct obj punct advmod case punct ccomp punct punct root In ADP America PROPN people NOUN often ADV say VERB « PUNCT restroom NOUN » PUNCT instead ADV of ADP « PUNCT toilet NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 America case 2 America America PROPN Number=Sing 5 say obl 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 say nsubj 4 often often ADV _ 5 say advmod 5 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 restroom punct 7 restroom restroom NOUN Number=Sing 5 say obj 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 restroom punct 9 instead instead ADV _ 12 toilet advmod 10 of of ADP _ 12 toilet case 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 toilet punct 12 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 5 say ccomp 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 toilet punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present people restroom America often property vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent restroom=Theme in america=Manner
Example 9 When he had finished his unusual toilet, Ototachibana brought him her mirror.
advmod nsubj aux advcl nmod:poss amod obj punct nsubj obj nmod:poss obj punct root When ADV he PRON had AUX finished VERB his PRON unusual ADJ toilet NOUN , PUNCT Ototachibana PROPN brought VERB him PRON her PRON mirror NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 4 finished advmod 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 finished nsubj 3 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 finished aux 4 finished finish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 10 brought advcl 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 toilet nmod:poss 6 unusual unusual ADJ Degree=Pos 7 toilet amod 7 toilet toilet NOUN Number=Sing 4 finished obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 4 finished punct 9 Ototachibana Ototachibana PROPN Number=Sing 10 brought nsubj 10 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 brought obj 12 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 mirror nmod:poss 13 mirror mirror NOUN Number=Sing 10 brought obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 finish past · perfect he his unusual toilet vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector toilet=Eventuality 2 bring past Ototachibana Ototachibana's mirror him = he vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination mirror=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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