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toque

Who acts: toque, you, chef, I, pleats · What happens: knit, be, wear, put on, freeze, have · To what, where: knitted winter hat, tall white hat, toque, tall white toque, big red pompom, woolly hat

«toque» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: toque in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Canada — kept apart, not parsed.

A toque (also tuque) is a knitted winter hat, often with a bobble on top; a beanie.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjpunctadvmodappospunctcopdetamodcompoundpunctadvmodcasedetapposcasenmodpunctdetconjpunctrootADETtoqueNOUN(PUNCTalsoADVtuqueNOUN)PUNCTisAUXaDETknittedVERBwinterNOUNhatNOUN,PUNCToftenADVwithADPaDETbobbleNOUNonADPtopNOUN;PUNCTaDETbeanieNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 toquedet
2toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing11 hatnsubj
3((PUNCT_5 tuquepunct
4alsoalsoADV_5 tuqueadvmod
5tuquetuqueNOUNNumber=Sing2 toqueappos
6))PUNCT_5 tuquepunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 hatcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hatdet
9knittedknitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 hatamod
10winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing11 hatcompound
11hathatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12,,PUNCT_16 bobblepunct
13oftenoftenADV_16 bobbleadvmod
14withwithADP_16 bobblecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 bobbledet
16bobblebobbleNOUNNumber=Sing11 hatappos
17ononADP_18 topcase
18toptopNOUNNumber=Sing16 bobblenmod
19;;PUNCT_21 beaniepunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 beaniedet
21beaniebeanieNOUNNumber=Sing11 hatconj
22..PUNCT_11 hatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knitparticiplevn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta toquea knitted winter hat and a beanietree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A toque is a tall white hat worn by chefs.

detnsubjcopdetamodamodaclcaseobl:agentpunctrootADETtoqueNOUNisAUXaDETtallADJwhiteADJhatNOUNwornVERBbyADPchefsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 toquedet
2toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing7 hatnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hatcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hatdet
5talltallADJDegree=Pos7 hatamod
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 hatamod
7hathatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hatacl
9bybyADP_10 chefscase
10chefschefNOUNNumber=Plur8 wornobl:agent
11..PUNCT_7 hatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta toquea tall white hattree rules
2wearparticiplea tall white hat not said herevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Put your toque on, it's freezing outside!

nmod:possobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctrootPutVERByourPRONtoqueNOUNonADP,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXfreezingVERBoutsideADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 toquenmod:poss
3toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
4ononADP_1 Putcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_8 freezingpunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 freezingnsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 freezingaux
8freezingfreezeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Putadvcl
9outsideoutsideADV_8 freezingadvmod
10!!PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put onimperativeyou not said hereyour toquevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent toque=Goal
2freezepresent · progressivetoqueoutside propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

The chef wore a tall white toque.

detnsubjdetamodamodobjpunctrootTheDETchefNOUNworeVERBaDETtallADJwhiteADJtoqueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 chefdet
2chefchefNOUNNumber=Sing3 worensubj
3worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 toquedet
5talltallADJDegree=Pos7 toqueamod
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 toqueamod
7toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing3 woreobj
8..PUNCT_3 worepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastthe chefa tall white toquevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent toque=Source

Example 3

My toque has a big red pompom.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodamodobjpunctrootMyPRONtoqueNOUNhasVERBaDETbigADJredADJpompomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 toquenmod:poss
2toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 pompomdet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos7 pompomamod
6redredADJDegree=Pos7 pompomamod
7pompompompomNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy toquea big red pompomvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pompom=Patient

Example 4

In Canada, a toque is just a woolly hat.

caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopadvmoddetamodpunctrootInADPCanadaPROPN,PUNCTaDETtoqueNOUNisAUXjustADVaDETwoollyADJhatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Canadacase
2CanadaCanadaPROPNNumber=Sing10 hatobl
3,,PUNCT_2 Canadapunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 toquedet
5toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing10 hatnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hatcop
7justjustADV_10 hatadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 hatdet
9woollywoollyADJDegree=Pos10 hatamod
10hathatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 hatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta toquea woolly hatCanadatree rules

Example 5

I lost my toque at the hockey rink.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootIPRONlostVERBmyPRONtoqueNOUNatADPtheDEThockeyNOUNrinkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 lostnsubj
2lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 toquenmod:poss
4toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing2 lostobj
5atatADP_8 rinkcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rinkdet
7hockeyhockeyNOUNNumber=Sing8 rinkcompound
8rinkrinkNOUNNumber=Sing2 lostobl
9..PUNCT_2 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepastImy toquethe hockey rinkvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toque=Eventuality

Example 6

The pleats on a chef's toque used to show skill.

detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodmarkxcompobjpunctrootTheDETpleatsNOUNonADPaDETchefNOUN'sPARTtoqueNOUNusedVERBtoPARTshowVERBskillNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pleatsdet
2pleatspleatNOUNNumber=Plur8 usednsubj
3ononADP_7 toquecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 chefdet
5chefchefNOUNNumber=Sing7 toquenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 chefcase
7toquetoqueNOUNNumber=Sing2 pleatsnmod
8useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9totoPART_10 showmark
10showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 usedxcomp
11skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing10 showobj
12..PUNCT_8 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastthe pleats on a chef's toquevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2showto-infinitivethe pleats on a chef's toque not said hereskillvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent skill=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/toque/