trainee Who acts: trainee, person, class, trainee chef, trainee pilot, badge · What happens: be, teach, do, have, chop, practise · To what, where: person, job, trainee teacher, onions, simulator, badge · Speech: someone speaks here
«trainee» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: trainee in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A trainee is a person who is being taught how to do a job.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det nsubj:pass aux:pass aux:pass acl:relcl advmod mark xcomp det obj punct root A DET trainee NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX being AUX taught VERB how ADV to PART do VERB a DET job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 trainee det 2 trainee trainee NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 taught nsubj:pass 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 taught aux:pass 8 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 taught aux:pass 9 taught teach VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 person acl:relcl 10 how how ADV PronType=Int 12 do advmod 11 to to PART _ 12 do mark 12 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 taught xcomp 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 job det 14 job job NOUN Number=Sing 12 do obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a trainee a person tree rules 2 teach speech: other present · passive a person vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic 3 do to-infinitive a person not said here a job vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Our class has a trainee teacher this term.
nmod:poss nsubj det compound obj det obj punct root Our PRON class NOUN has VERB a DET trainee NOUN teacher NOUN this DET term NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 teacher det 5 trainee trainee NOUN Number=Sing 6 teacher compound 6 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 term det 8 term term NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our class a trainee teacher tree rules
Example 2 The trainee chef chopped the onions.
det compound nsubj det obj punct root The DET trainee NOUN chef NOUN chopped VERB the DET onions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 chef det 2 trainee trainee NOUN Number=Sing 3 chef compound 3 chef chef NOUN Number=Sing 4 chopped nsubj 4 chopped chop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 onions det 6 onions onion NOUN Number=Plur 4 chopped obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 chopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chop past the trainee chef the onions vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent onion=Patient
Example 3 Every trainee pilot practises in a simulator first.
det compound nsubj case det obl advmod punct root Every DET trainee NOUN pilot NOUN practises VERB in ADP a DET simulator NOUN first ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 3 pilot det 2 trainee trainee NOUN Number=Sing 3 pilot compound 3 pilot pilot NOUN Number=Sing 4 practises nsubj 4 practises practise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 simulator case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 simulator det 7 simulator simulator NOUN Number=Sing 4 practises obl 8 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 practises advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 practises punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 practise present every trainee pilot a simulator first property tree rules
Example 4 The trainee wore a badge that said "In training".
det nsubj det obj nsubj acl:relcl punct case obj punct punct root The DET trainee NOUN wore VERB a DET badge NOUN that PRON said VERB " PUNCT In ADP training NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 trainee det 2 trainee trainee NOUN Number=Sing 3 wore nsubj 3 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 badge det 5 badge badge NOUN Number=Sing 3 wore obj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 said nsubj 7 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 badge acl:relcl 8 " " PUNCT _ 10 training punct 9 In in ADP _ 10 training case 10 training training NOUN Number=Sing 7 said obj 11 " " PUNCT _ 10 training punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past the trainee a badge vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent badge=Source 2 say speech: assert past a badge training vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent training=Topic
Example 5 Be patient with trainees; they are still learning.
cop case obl punct nsubj aux advmod conj punct root Be AUX patient ADJ with ADP trainees NOUN ; PUNCT they PRON are AUX still ADV learning VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 patient cop 2 patient patient ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 trainees case 4 trainees trainee NOUN Number=Plur 2 patient obl 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 learning punct 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 learning nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 learning aux 8 still still ADV _ 9 learning advmod 9 learning learn VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 patient conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 patient punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is imperative you not said here with trainees; patient property tree rules 2 learn present · progressive trainees = trainee still vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 She started as a trainee and is now the manager.
nsubj case det obl cc cop advmod det conj punct root She PRON started VERB as ADP a DET trainee NOUN and CCONJ is AUX now ADV the DET manager NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 started nsubj 2 started start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 as as ADP _ 5 trainee case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 trainee det 5 trainee trainee NOUN Number=Sing 2 started obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 10 manager cc 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 manager cop 8 now now ADV PronType=Dem 10 manager advmod 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 manager det 10 manager manager NOUN Number=Sing 2 started conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 started punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start past She as a trainee vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 2 is a present She not said here the manager now tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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