translation Who acts: translation, explanation, something, book, Google, sentence · What happens: change, slide, turn, flip, be, make · To what, where: words, one language, speech, language, shape, new position · Speech: someone speaks here
«translation» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: translation in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Changing words from one language into another.
obj case nummod obl case nmod punct root Changing VERB words NOUN from ADP one NUM language NOUN into ADP another DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 words word NOUN Number=Plur 1 Changing obj 3 from from ADP _ 5 language case 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 language nummod 5 language language NOUN Number=Sing 1 Changing obl 6 into into ADP _ 7 another case 7 another another DET PronType=Ind 5 language nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Changing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change gerund words one language into another vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.material PP.result»: agent=Agent word=Patient from language=Initial_State
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A piece of writing or speech that has been changed into another language.
det case nmod cc conj nsubj aux aux:pass acl:relcl case det obl punct root A DET piece NOUN of ADP writing NOUN or CCONJ speech NOUN that PRON has AUX been AUX changed VERB into ADP another DET language NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 piece det 2 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 writing case 4 writing writing NOUN Number=Sing 2 piece nmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 speech cc 6 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 4 writing conj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 changed nsubj 8 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 changed aux 9 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 10 changed aux:pass 10 changed change VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 speech acl:relcl 11 into into ADP _ 13 language case 12 another another DET PronType=Ind 13 language det 13 language language NOUN Number=Sing 10 changed obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change present · perfect · passive speech into another language result vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: subject=Patient into language=Result
Meaning 3 Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.
Sliding a shape to a new position without turning it, flipping it or changing its size.
The tree, 16 words det obj case det amod obl mark advcl obj punct conj obj cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root Sliding VERB a DET shape NOUN to ADP a DET new ADJ position NOUN without SCONJ turning VERB it PRON , PUNCT flipping VERB it PRON or CCONJ changing VERB its PRON size NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sliding slide VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 shape det 3 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 1 Sliding obj 4 to to ADP _ 7 position case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 position det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 position amod 7 position position NOUN Number=Sing 1 Sliding obl 8 without without SCONJ _ 9 turning mark 9 turning turn VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Sliding advcl 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 turning obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 flipping punct 12 flipping flip VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Sliding conj 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 flipping obj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 changing cc 15 changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 flipping conj 16 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 size nmod:poss 17 size size NOUN Number=Sing 15 changing obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 1 Sliding punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slide gerund a shape a new position vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent shape=Theme to position=Trajectory
2 turn gerund shape vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3 flip gerund shape vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4 change gerund shape's size vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent size=Patient
Meaning 4 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
Changing something into a different form.
obj case det amod obl punct root Changing VERB something PRON into ADP a DET different ADJ form NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Changing obj 3 into into ADP _ 6 form case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 form det 5 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 6 form amod 6 form form NOUN Number=Sing 1 Changing obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Changing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change gerund something into a different form result vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: agent=Agent something=Patient into form=Result
Meaning 5 A translation can also be an explanation that makes something easy to understand.
det nsubj aux advmod cop det nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp mark xcomp punct root A DET translation NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX an DET explanation NOUN that PRON makes VERB something PRON easy ADJ to PART understand VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 translation det 2 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 7 explanation nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 explanation aux 4 also also ADV _ 7 explanation advmod 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 explanation cop 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 explanation det 7 explanation explanation NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 makes nsubj 9 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 explanation acl:relcl 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 9 makes obj 11 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos 9 makes xcomp 12 to to PART _ 13 understand mark 13 understand understand VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 easy xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 explanation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a translation a explanation tree rules
2 make present a explanation something easy property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
3 understand to-infinitive something not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 This book is an English translation of a French story.
det nsubj cop det amod case det amod nmod punct root This DET book NOUN is AUX an DET English ADJ translation NOUN of ADP a DET French ADJ story NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 book det 2 book book NOUN Number=Sing 6 translation nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 translation cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 translation det 5 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 6 translation amod 6 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 10 story case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 story det 9 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 10 story amod 10 story story NOUN Number=Sing 6 translation nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 translation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present this book a English translation of a French story tree rules
Example 2 Google gave a funny translation of my sentence.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Google PROPN gave VERB a DET funny ADJ translation NOUN of ADP my PRON sentence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Google Google PROPN Number=Sing 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 translation det 4 funny funny ADJ Degree=Pos 5 translation amod 5 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 sentence case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 sentence nmod:poss 8 sentence sentence NOUN Number=Sing 5 translation nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past Google a funny translation of my sentence vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent translation=Theme
2 translate my sentence nom translation «communication intransitive»: of=agent
3 sentence my nom sentence «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 Some jokes get lost in translation.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root Some DET jokes NOUN get AUX lost VERB in ADP translation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 jokes det 2 jokes joke NOUN Number=Plur 4 lost nsubj:pass 3 get get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 lost aux:pass 4 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 translation case 6 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 4 lost obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose present · passive some jokes translation vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
Example 4 In maths, a translation slides a shape without turning it.
case obl punct det nsubj det obj mark advcl obj punct root In ADP maths NOUN , PUNCT a DET translation NOUN slides VERB a DET shape NOUN without SCONJ turning VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 maths case 2 maths math NOUN Number=Plur 6 slides obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 maths punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 translation det 5 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 6 slides nsubj 6 slides slide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 shape det 8 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 6 slides obj 9 without without SCONJ _ 10 turning mark 10 turning turn VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 slides advcl 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 turning obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 slides punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slide present a translation a shape maths vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent shape=Theme in math=Trajectory
2 turn gerund a translation not said here shape vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 5 Translate the triangle 4 squares right and 1 square down.
det obj nummod obj parataxis cc nummod obl:unmarked conj punct root Translate VERB the DET triangle NOUN 4 NUM squares NOUN right ADJ and CCONJ 1 NUM square NOUN down ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Translate translate VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 triangle det 3 triangle triangle NOUN Number=Sing 1 Translate obj 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 squares nummod 5 squares square NOUN Number=Plur 1 Translate obj 6 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Translate parataxis 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 down cc 8 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 square nummod 9 square square NOUN Number=Sing 10 down obl:unmarked 10 down down ADV _ 6 right conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Translate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 translate imperative you not said here the triangle tree rules
Example 6 She works in translation at a big company.
nsubj case obl case det amod obl punct root She PRON works VERB in ADP translation NOUN at ADP a DET big ADJ company NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 works nsubj 2 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 4 translation case 4 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 works obl 5 at at ADP _ 8 company case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 company det 7 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 8 company amod 8 company company NOUN Number=Sing 2 works obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present She at a big company; in translation vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in translation=Theme
Example 7 After a translation, the shape is the same size and faces the same way.
The tree, 14 words case det obl punct det nsubj cop det amod cc conj det amod obj punct root After ADP a DET translation NOUN , PUNCT the DET shape NOUN is AUX the DET same ADJ size NOUN and CCONJ faces VERB the DET same ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 translation case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 translation det 3 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 10 size obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 translation punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shape det 6 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 10 size nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 size cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 size det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 size amod 10 size size NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 faces cc 12 faces face VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 size conj 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 way det 14 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 15 way amod 15 way way NOUN Number=Sing 12 faces obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 10 size punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the shape the same size after a translation tree rules
2 face present the shape not said here the same way vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Destination
Example 8 She had said it so often that Wendy needed no translation.
nsubj aux obj advmod advmod mark nsubj ccomp det obj punct root She PRON had AUX said VERB it PRON so ADV often ADV that SCONJ Wendy PROPN needed VERB no DET translation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 said nsubj 2 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 said aux 3 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 said obj 5 so so ADV _ 6 often advmod 6 often often ADV _ 3 said advmod 7 that that SCONJ _ 9 needed mark 8 Wendy Wendy PROPN Number=Sing 9 needed nsubj 9 needed need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 10 no no DET PronType=Neg 11 translation det 11 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 9 needed obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past · perfect She it often property tree rules
2 need past Wendy no translation vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot translation=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous translatenext → translator↑ back to T in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/translation/