turmeric Who acts: Turmeric, Mum, turmeric paper, careful turmeric stains · What happens: be, make, dry, use, colour, add · To what, where: bright orange spice, dried ground root, Turmeric, curries, food, rice
«turmeric» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: turmeric in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Turmeric is a bright yellow-orange spice made from the dried and ground root of a plant in the ginger family. It is used in curries and to colour food.
Sentence 1: Turmeric is a bright yellow-orange spice made from the dried and ground root of a plant in the ginger family.
The tree, 21 words nsubj cop det amod amod punct amod acl case det amod cc compound obl case det nmod case det compound nmod punct root Turmeric NOUN is AUX a DET bright ADJ yellow ADJ - PUNCT orange ADJ spice NOUN made VERB from ADP the DET dried VERB and CCONJ ground NOUN root NOUN of ADP a DET plant NOUN in ADP the DET ginger NOUN family NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turmeric turmeric NOUN Number=Sing 8 spice nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 spice cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 spice det 4 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 8 spice amod 5 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 7 orange amod 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 yellow punct 7 orange orange ADJ Degree=Pos 8 spice amod 8 spice spice NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 spice acl 10 from from ADP _ 15 root case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 root det 12 dried dry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 root amod 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 root cc 14 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 15 root compound 15 root root NOUN Number=Sing 9 made obl 16 of of ADP _ 18 plant case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 plant det 18 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 15 root nmod 19 in in ADP _ 22 family case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 family det 21 ginger ginger NOUN Number=Sing 22 family compound 22 family family NOUN Number=Sing 18 plant nmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 8 spice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Turmeric a bright orange spice tree rules 2 make participle a bright orange spice not said here the dried ground root of a plant in the ginger family vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from root=Material 3 dry participle vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It is used in curries and to colour food.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc mark conj obj punct root It PRON is AUX used VERB in ADP curries NOUN and CCONJ to PART colour VERB food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 used nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 curries case 5 curries curry NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 colour cc 7 to to PART _ 8 colour mark 8 colour colour VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used conj 9 food food NOUN Number=Sing 8 colour obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive Turmeric curries vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 colour to-infinitive food tree rules
Example 1 Turmeric makes the rice yellow.
nsubj det obj xcomp punct root Turmeric NOUN makes VERB the DET rice NOUN yellow ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turmeric turmeric NOUN Number=Sing 2 makes nsubj 2 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 rice det 4 rice rice NOUN Number=Sing 2 makes obj 5 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 2 makes xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Turmeric the rice yellow property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rice=Product
Example 2 Mum added a spoon of turmeric to the curry.
nsubj det obj case nmod case det obl punct root Mum NOUN added VERB a DET spoon NOUN of ADP turmeric NOUN to ADP the DET curry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 added nsubj 2 added add VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 spoon det 4 spoon spoon NOUN Number=Sing 2 added obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 turmeric case 6 turmeric turmeric NOUN Number=Sing 4 spoon nmod 7 to to ADP _ 9 curry case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 curry det 9 curry curry NOUN Number=Sing 2 added obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 added punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 add speech: assert past Mum a spoon of turmeric to the curry vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent spoon=Patient to curry=Co-Patient
Example 3 Turmeric stained my fingers orange.
nsubj nmod:poss obj xcomp punct root Turmeric PROPN stained VERB my PRON fingers NOUN orange ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turmeric Turmeric PROPN Number=Sing 2 stained nsubj 2 stained stain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 fingers nmod:poss 4 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 2 stained obj 5 orange orange ADJ Degree=Pos 2 stained xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 stained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stain past Turmeric my fingers orange property vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent finger=Destination
Example 4 Turmeric comes from a root, like ginger.
nsubj case det obl punct case conj punct root Turmeric NOUN comes VERB from ADP a DET root NOUN , PUNCT like ADP ginger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turmeric turmeric NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 root case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 root det 5 root root NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 ginger punct 7 like like ADP _ 8 ginger case 8 ginger ginger NOUN Number=Sing 5 root conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Turmeric a root and ginger vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from root=Initial_Location
Example 5 In science, turmeric paper turned red with soap.
case obl punct compound nsubj xcomp case obl punct root In ADP science NOUN , PUNCT turmeric NOUN paper NOUN turned VERB red ADJ with ADP soap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 science case 2 science science NOUN Number=Sing 6 turned obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 science punct 4 turmeric turmeric NOUN Number=Sing 5 paper compound 5 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 6 turned nsubj 6 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 turned xcomp 8 with with ADP _ 9 soap case 9 soap soap NOUN Number=Sing 6 turned obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 turned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn past turmeric paper science with soap; red property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in science=Trajectory
Example 6 Be careful, turmeric stains are hard to wash out.
cop amod punct amod nsubj cop mark xcomp compound:prt punct root Be AUX careful ADJ , PUNCT turmeric ADJ stains NOUN are AUX hard ADJ to PART wash VERB out ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 2 careful cop 2 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stains amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 careful punct 4 turmeric turmeric ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stains amod 5 stains stain NOUN Number=Plur 7 hard nsubj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hard cop 7 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 to to PART _ 9 wash mark 9 wash wash VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 hard xcomp 10 out out ADP _ 9 wash compound:prt 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 hard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive careful property tree rules 2 is present careful turmeric stains hard property tree rules 3 wash out to-infinitive careful turmeric stains not said here vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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