ump Who acts: Ump, you, coach, Fans, uncle · What happens: be, watch, decide, keep, call out, not argue · To what, where: short word, game, rules, him, three, hands
«ump» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ump in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: informal, mostly US and Canada — kept apart, not parsed.
Ump is a short word for «umpire», the official who watches a game such as baseball, cricket or tennis and decides if the rules are kept.
The tree, 26 words nsubj cop det amod case punct nmod punct punct det appos nsubj conj det obj case fixed nmod punct conj cc conj cc conj mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp punct root Ump NOUN is AUX a DET short ADJ word NOUN for ADP « PUNCT umpire NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT the DET official ADJ who PRON watches VERB a DET game NOUN such ADJ as ADP baseball NOUN , PUNCT cricket NOUN or CCONJ tennis NOUN and CCONJ decides VERB if SCONJ the DET rules NOUN are AUX kept VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ump ump NOUN Number=Sing 5 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 word cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 word det 4 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 5 word amod 5 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 umpire case 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 umpire punct 8 umpire umpire NOUN Number=Sing 5 word nmod 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 umpire punct 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 official punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 official det 12 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 5 word appos 13 who who PRON PronType=Rel 14 watches nsubj 14 watches watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 official conj 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 game det 16 game game NOUN Number=Sing 14 watches obj 17 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 19 baseball case 18 as as ADP _ 17 such fixed 19 baseball baseball NOUN Number=Sing 16 game nmod 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 cricket punct 21 cricket cricket NOUN Number=Sing 19 baseball conj 22 or or CCONJ _ 23 tennis cc 23 tennis tennis NOUN Number=Sing 19 baseball conj 24 and and CCONJ _ 25 decides cc 25 decides decide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 watches conj 26 if if SCONJ _ 30 kept mark 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 rules det 28 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 30 kept nsubj:pass 29 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 30 kept aux:pass 30 kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 25 decides ccomp 31 . . PUNCT _ 5 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Ump a short word for umpire tree rules 2 watch present a game such baseball and cricket or tennis vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme 3 decide present vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 keep a condition, not said to happen present · passive the rules vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The ump called him out at third base.
det nsubj obj compound:prt case amod obl punct root The DET ump NOUN called VERB him PRON out ADP at ADP third ADJ base NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ump det 2 ump ump NOUN Number=Sing 3 called nsubj 3 called call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 called obj 5 out out ADP _ 3 called compound:prt 6 at at ADP _ 8 base case 7 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 8 base amod 8 base base NOUN Number=Sing 3 called obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call out speech: assert past the ump him = he at third base vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme PP.recipient PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent he=Theme at base=Stimulus
Example 2 Don't argue with the ump!
aux advmod case det obl punct root Do AUX n't PART argue VERB with ADP the DET ump NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 argue aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 argue advmod 3 argue argue VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 ump case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 ump det 6 ump ump NOUN Number=Sing 3 argue obl 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 argue punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not argue speech: disagree imperative · do-support you not said here with the ump vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with ump=Co-Agent
Example 3 The ump yelled «Strike three!»
det nsubj punct nmod:unmarked obj punct punct root The DET ump NOUN yelled VERB « PUNCT Strike PROPN three NUM ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ump det 2 ump ump NOUN Number=Sing 3 yelled nsubj 3 yelled yell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 « « PUNCT _ 6 three punct 5 Strike Strike PROPN Number=Sing 6 three nmod:unmarked 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 yelled obj 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 yelled punct 8 » » PUNCT _ 3 yelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 yell speech: express past the ump three Strike vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Topic
Example 4 Our coach shook hands with the ump after the game.
nmod:poss nsubj obj case det obl case det obl punct root Our PRON coach NOUN shook VERB hands NOUN with ADP the DET ump NOUN after ADP the DET game NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 coach nmod:poss 2 coach coach NOUN Number=Sing 3 shook nsubj 3 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 3 shook obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 ump case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 ump det 7 ump ump NOUN Number=Sing 3 shook obl 8 after after ADP _ 10 game case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 game det 10 game game NOUN Number=Sing 3 shook obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 shook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake past Our coach hands after the game with the ump vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with ump=Co-Patient
Example 5 Fans booed when the ump made a strange call.
nsubj mark det nsubj ccomp det amod obj punct root Fans NOUN booed VERB when SCONJ the DET ump NOUN made VERB a DET strange ADJ call NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fans fan NOUN Number=Plur 2 booed nsubj 2 booed boo VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when SCONJ _ 6 made mark 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 ump det 5 ump ump NOUN Number=Sing 6 made nsubj 6 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 booed ccomp 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 call det 8 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 9 call amod 9 call call NOUN Number=Sing 6 made obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 booed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 boo past Fans tree rules 2 make past the ump a strange call vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset call=Product
Example 6 My uncle is an ump for the kids' baseball league.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det case det nmod:poss case compound nmod punct root My PRON uncle NOUN is AUX an DET ump NOUN for ADP the DET kids NOUN ' PART baseball NOUN league NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 uncle nmod:poss 2 uncle uncle NOUN Number=Sing 5 ump nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 ump cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 ump det 5 ump ump NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 11 league case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 kids det 8 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 11 league nmod:poss 9 ' 's PART _ 8 kids case 10 baseball baseball NOUN Number=Sing 11 league compound 11 league league NOUN Number=Sing 5 ump nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 ump punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My uncle a ump for the kids's baseball league tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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