untruthful

Who acts: telling, It, you, advert, He, friend · What happens: not tell, lie, be, say, finish, not do · To what, where: truth, untruthful claims, trust, untruthful excuse · Speech: someone speaks here

«untruthful» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: untruthful in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Not telling the truth; lying.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 telling	advmod
2	telling	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 lying	csubj
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 truth	det
4	truth	truth	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 telling	obj
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 telling	punct
6	lying	lie	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 lying	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not tell speech: assert	gerund		the truth					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient
2	lie	gerund	telling						vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: of a statement — kept apart, not parsed.

Not true.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 true	advmod
2	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 true	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

It is untruthful to say you finished when you didn't.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 untruthful	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 untruthful	cop
3	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 say	mark
5	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 untruthful	csubj
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 finished	nsubj
7	finished	finish	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 say	ccomp
8	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	10 did	advmod
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 did	nsubj
10	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 finished	advcl
11	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 did	advmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 untruthful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	It	untruthful property	tree rules
2	say speech: assert	to-infinitive			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	finish	past	you		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4	not do	past	you		vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The advert made untruthful claims about the toy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 advert	det
2	advert	advert	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 claims	amod
5	claims	claim	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obj
6	about	about	ADP	_	8 toy	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 toy	det
8	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 claims	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the advert	untruthful claims				about the toy	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset claim=Product

Example 3

He was untruthful about where he had been.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 untruthful	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 untruthful	cop
3	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	SCONJ	_	8 been	mark
5	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	8 been	advmod
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 been	nsubj
7	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 been	aux
8	been	be	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 untruthful	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 untruthful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	He					untruthful property	tree rules
2	be	past · perfect	he						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

Being untruthful can break a friend's trust.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 untruthful	cop
2	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 break	advcl
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 break	aux
4	break	break	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 friend	det
6	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 trust	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 friend	case
8	trust	trust	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 break	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 break	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	gerund			untruthful property	tree rules
2	break	can		a friend's trust		vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trust=Patient
3	trust		a friend			nom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The judge said the witness had been untruthful.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 judge	det
2	judge	judge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 witness	det
5	witness	witness	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 untruthful	nsubj
6	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 untruthful	aux
7	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	8 untruthful	cop
8	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 said	ccomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the judge						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	past · perfect	the witness					untruthful property	tree rules

Example 6

Her untruthful excuse fooled nobody.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 excuse	nmod:poss
2	untruthful	untruthful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 excuse	amod
3	excuse	excuse	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fooled	nsubj:pass
4	fooled	fool	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 fooled	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 fooled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fool	participle · passive		Her untruthful excuse					tree rules
2	excuse		Her = she						nom excuse «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/U/untruthful/