validity Who acts: Validity, something, rule, scientist, you, fair test · What happens: be, accept, question, check, travel, make · To what, where: document, validity, experiment, us
«validity» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: validity in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Validity is how true, fair or correct something is, for example an argument or a test.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop advmod punct conj cc conj nsubj cop punct case parataxis det appos cc det conj punct root Validity NOUN is AUX how ADV true ADJ , PUNCT fair ADJ or CCONJ correct ADJ something PRON is AUX , PUNCT for ADP example NOUN an DET argument NOUN or CCONJ a DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 4 true nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 true cop 3 how how ADV PronType=Int 4 true advmod 4 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 fair punct 6 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 4 true conj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 correct cc 8 correct correct ADJ Degree=Pos 4 true conj 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 13 example nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 example cop 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 example punct 12 for for ADP _ 13 example case 13 example example NOUN Number=Sing 4 true parataxis 14 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 argument det 15 argument argument NOUN Number=Sing 13 example appos 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 test cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 test det 18 test test NOUN Number=Sing 15 argument conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Validity true property tree rules
2 be Validity not said here tree rules
3 be speech: disagree Validity not said here tree rules
4 is present something for example tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.
Validity is whether a document, ticket or rule is official and still accepted, for example a passport's validity.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop mark det punct appos cc nsubj cop conj cc advmod conj punct case obl det nmod:poss case conj punct root Validity NOUN is AUX whether SCONJ a DET document NOUN , PUNCT ticket NOUN or CCONJ rule NOUN is AUX official ADJ and CCONJ still ADV accepted VERB , PUNCT for ADP example NOUN a DET passport NOUN 's PART validity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 5 document nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 document cop 3 whether whether SCONJ _ 5 document mark 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 document det 5 document document NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 ticket punct 7 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 5 document appos 8 or or CCONJ _ 11 official cc 9 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 11 official nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 official cop 11 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 7 ticket conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 accepted cc 13 still still ADV _ 14 accepted advmod 14 accepted accept VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 official conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 example punct 16 for for ADP _ 17 example case 17 example example NOUN Number=Sing 5 document obl 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 passport det 19 passport passport NOUN Number=Sing 21 validity nmod:poss 20 's 's PART _ 19 passport case 21 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 5 document conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 document punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Validity a document and a passport's validity for example tree rules
2 is present rule official property tree rules
3 accept participle rule not said here still vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The scientist questioned the validity of the results.
det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root The DET scientist NOUN questioned VERB the DET validity NOUN of ADP the DET results NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scientist det 2 scientist scientist NOUN Number=Sing 3 questioned nsubj 3 questioned question VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 validity det 5 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 3 questioned obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 results case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 results det 8 results result NOUN Number=Plur 5 validity nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 questioned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 question speech: other past the scientist the validity of the results vn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent validity=Recipient
Example 2 Check the validity of your passport before you travel.
det obj case nmod:poss nmod mark nsubj advcl punct root Check VERB the DET validity NOUN of ADP your PRON passport NOUN before SCONJ you PRON travel VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 validity det 3 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 1 Check obj 4 of of ADP _ 6 passport case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 passport nmod:poss 6 passport passport NOUN Number=Sing 3 validity nmod 7 before before SCONJ _ 9 travel mark 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 travel nsubj 9 travel travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Check advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check imperative you not said here the validity of your passport vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent validity=Theme
2 travel present you vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 A fair test makes your experiment more valid; that is its validity.
det amod nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod xcomp punct nsubj cop nmod:poss conj punct root A DET fair ADJ test NOUN makes VERB your PRON experiment NOUN more ADV valid ADJ ; PUNCT that PRON is AUX its PRON validity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 test det 2 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 3 test amod 3 test test NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 experiment nmod:poss 6 experiment experiment NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes obj 7 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 8 valid advmod 8 valid valid ADJ Degree=Pos 4 makes xcomp 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 validity punct 10 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 13 validity nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 validity cop 12 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 validity nmod:poss 13 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a fair test your experiment valid property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset experiment=Product
2 is a present that test's validity tree rules
3 experiment your nom experiment «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 The ticket's validity ends at midnight.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case obl punct root The DET ticket NOUN 's PART validity NOUN ends VERB at ADP midnight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ticket det 2 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 4 validity nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 ticket case 4 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 5 ends nsubj 5 ends end VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 at at ADP _ 7 midnight case 7 midnight midnight NOUN Number=Sing 5 ends obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 ends punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 end present the ticket's validity midnight vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 5 The judge looked at the validity of the will.
det nsubj case det obl case det acl:relcl punct root The DET judge NOUN looked VERB at ADP the DET validity NOUN of ADP the DET will AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 judge det 2 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 validity case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 validity det 6 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 will case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 will det 9 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 validity acl:relcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the judge at the validity vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at validity=Theme
Example 6 The teacher asked us to judge the validity of each argument.
det nsubj iobj mark xcomp det obj case det nmod punct root The DET teacher NOUN asked VERB us PRON to PART judge VERB the DET validity NOUN of ADP each DET argument NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 asked nsubj 3 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 asked iobj 5 to to PART _ 6 judge mark 6 judge judge VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 asked xcomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 validity det 8 validity validity NOUN Number=Sing 6 judge obj 9 of of ADP _ 11 argument case 10 each each DET PronType=Tot 11 argument det 11 argument argument NOUN Number=Sing 8 validity nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 asked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask past the teacher us vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
2 judge not said to happen to-infinitive the teacher not said here the validity of each argument vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent validity=Value
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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