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valor

Who acts: Valor, knight, Men · What happens: be, show, save, hold · To what, where: great bravery, American spelling, great valor, village, bridge

«valor» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: valor in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Valor is great bravery, especially in battle or a fight. It is the American spelling of valour.

Sentence 1: Valor is great bravery, especially in battle or a fight.

nsubjcopamodpunctadvmodcaseconjccdetconjpunctrootValorNOUNisAUXgreatADJbraveryNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVinADPbattleNOUNorCCONJaDETfightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ValorvalorNOUNNumber=Sing4 braverynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 braverycop
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 braveryamod
4braverybraveryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 battlepunct
6especiallyespeciallyADV_8 battleadvmod
7ininADP_8 battlecase
8battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing4 braveryconj
9ororCCONJ_11 fightcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 fightdet
11fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing8 battleconj
12..PUNCT_4 braverypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentValorgreat bravery and battle or a fighttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It is the American spelling of valour.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXtheDETAmericanADJspellingNOUNofADPvalourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 spellingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spellingcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 spellingdet
4AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos5 spellingamod
5spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 valourcase
7valourvalourNOUNNumber=Sing5 spellingnmod
8..PUNCT_5 spellingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentValorthe American spellingof valourtree rules

Example 1

The knight showed great valor.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNshowedVERBgreatADJvalorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 valoramod
5valorvalorNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
6..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe knightgreat valorvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent valor=Recipient

Example 2

Her valor saved the village.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjpunctrootHerPRONvalorNOUNsavedVERBtheDETvillageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 valornmod:poss
2valorvalorNOUNNumber=Sing3 savednsubj
3savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 villagedet
5villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing3 savedobj
6..PUNCT_3 savedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savepastHer valorthe villagevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Theme

Example 3

Men of valor held the bridge all night.

nsubjcasenmoddetobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMenNOUNofADPvalorNOUNheldVERBtheDETbridgeNOUNallDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MenmanNOUNNumber=Plur4 heldnsubj
2ofofADP_3 valorcase
3valorvalorNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mennmod
4heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bridgedet
6bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldobj
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 nightdet
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing4 heldobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_4 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastMen of valorthe bridgenightvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bridge=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/V/valor/