wartime Who acts: Wartime, country, Grandma, We, Wartime posters, museum · What happens: be, mean, happen, belong, ration, evacuate · To what, where: period, war, food, wartime, Children, wartime childhood · Speech: someone speaks here
«wartime» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wartime in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Wartime is a period when a country is at war.
nsubj cop det advmod det nsubj cop case nmod punct root Wartime NOUN is AUX a DET period NOUN when ADV a DET country NOUN is AUX at ADP war NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 4 period nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 period cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 period det 4 period period NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 war advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 country det 7 country country NOUN Number=Sing 10 war nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 war cop 9 at at ADP _ 10 war case 10 war war NOUN Number=Sing 4 period nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 period punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Wartime a period tree rules 2 is present a country war tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 As an adjective, wartime means happening in or belonging to such a time: «wartime food».
The tree, 15 words case det obl punct nsubj xcomp advmod cc conj case det:predet det obl punct punct compound parataxis punct punct root As ADP an DET adjective NOUN , PUNCT wartime NOUN means VERB happening VERB in ADV or CCONJ belonging VERB to ADP such DET a DET time NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT wartime NOUN food NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adjective case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adjective det 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct 5 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 happening happen VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 means xcomp 8 in in ADV _ 7 happening advmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 belonging cc 10 belonging belong VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 happening conj 11 to to ADP _ 14 time case 12 such such DET PronType=Ind 14 time det:predet 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 time det 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 10 belonging obl 15 : : PUNCT _ 18 food punct 16 « « PUNCT _ 18 food punct 17 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 18 food compound 18 food food NOUN Number=Sing 6 means parataxis 19 » » PUNCT _ 18 food punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present wartime as a adjective vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 happen not said to happen gerund wartime not said here vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 belong gerund wartime not said here time vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
Example 1 In wartime, food was rationed.
case obl punct nsubj:pass aux:pass punct root In ADP wartime NOUN , PUNCT food NOUN was AUX rationed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 wartime case 2 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 6 rationed obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 wartime punct 4 food food NOUN Number=Sing 6 rationed nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 rationed aux:pass 6 rationed ration VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 rationed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ration past · passive food wartime vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme
Example 2 Children were evacuated to the countryside in wartime.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case obl punct root Children NOUN were AUX evacuated VERB to ADP the DET countryside NOUN in ADP wartime NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 evacuated nsubj:pass 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 evacuated aux:pass 3 evacuated evacuate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 countryside case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 countryside det 6 countryside countryside NOUN Number=Sing 3 evacuated obl 7 in in ADP _ 8 wartime case 8 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 3 evacuated obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 evacuated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 evacuate past · passive Children wartime to the countryside vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to countryside=Destination
Example 3 Grandma remembers her wartime childhood.
nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root Grandma NOUN remembers VERB her PRON wartime ADJ childhood NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 remembers nsubj 2 remembers remember VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 childhood nmod:poss 4 wartime wartime ADJ Degree=Pos 5 childhood amod 5 childhood childhood NOUN Number=Sing 2 remembers obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 remembers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 remember present Grandma Grandma's wartime childhood vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent childhood=Theme
Example 4 We tasted a wartime recipe with no eggs.
nsubj det compound obj case det nmod punct root We PRON tasted VERB a DET wartime NOUN recipe NOUN with ADP no DET eggs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 tasted nsubj 2 tasted taste VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 recipe det 4 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 5 recipe compound 5 recipe recipe NOUN Number=Sing 2 tasted obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 eggs case 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 eggs det 8 eggs egg NOUN Number=Plur 5 recipe nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 tasted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 taste past We a wartime recipe with no eggs vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme recipe=Attribute
Example 5 Wartime posters told people to save food.
amod nsubj iobj mark xcomp obj punct root Wartime ADJ posters NOUN told VERB people NOUN to PART save VERB food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wartime wartime ADJ Degree=Pos 2 posters amod 2 posters poster NOUN Number=Plur 3 told nsubj 3 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 told iobj 5 to to PART _ 6 save mark 6 save save VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 told xcomp 7 food food NOUN Number=Sing 6 save obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 told punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert past Wartime posters people vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Recipient clause=Topic 2 save not said to happen to-infinitive Wartime posters not said here food vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
Example 6 The museum shows wartime toys.
det nsubj compound obj punct root The DET museum NOUN shows VERB wartime NOUN toys NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 museum det 2 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 3 shows nsubj 3 shows show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 5 toys compound 5 toys toy NOUN Number=Plur 3 shows obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 shows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present the museum wartime toys vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent toy=Recipient
Example 7 Many things were scarce in wartime.
amod nsubj cop case obl punct root Many ADJ things NOUN were AUX scarce ADJ in ADP wartime NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 things amod 2 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 scarce nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 scarce cop 4 scarce scarce ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 wartime case 6 wartime wartime NOUN Number=Sing 4 scarce obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 scarce punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Many things wartime scarce property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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