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wipe

Who acts: wipe, you, She, nobody, teacher, huge wave · What happens: wipe, mean, rub, clean, dry, remove · To what, where: something, it, hand, small damp cloth, feet, mat · Speech: someone speaks here

«wipe» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wipe in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To wipe something means to rub it with a cloth, tissue or your hand to clean or dry it.

The tree, 19 words
markcsubjobjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctconjccnmod:possconjmarkaclccconjobjpunctrootToPARTwipeVERBsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTrubVERBitPRONwithADPaDETclothNOUN,PUNCTtissueNOUNorCCONJyourPRONhandNOUNtoPARTcleanVERBorCCONJdryVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wipemark
2wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 wipeobj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 rubmark
6rubrubVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 rubobj
8withwithADP_10 clothcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 clothdet
10clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing6 rubobl
11,,PUNCT_12 tissuepunct
12tissuetissueNOUNNumber=Sing10 clothconj
13ororCCONJ_15 handcc
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 handnmod:poss
15handhandNOUNNumber=Sing10 clothconj
16totoPART_17 cleanmark
17cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf15 handacl
18ororCCONJ_19 drycc
19drydryVERBVerbForm=Inf17 cleanconj
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 dryobj
21..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipeto-infinitivesomethingvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3rub not said to happento-infinitiveitwith a cloth and tissue or your handvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with cloth=Theme
4cleanto-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5dryinfinitivehandvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To wipe something away or off means to remove it by rubbing.

markcsubjobjadvmodccconjmarkxcompobjmarkadvclpunctrootToPARTwipeVERBsomethingPRONawayADVorCCONJoffADVmeansVERBtoPARTremoveVERBitPRONbySCONJrubbingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wipemark
2wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meanscsubj
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 wipeobj
4awayawayADV_2 wipeadvmod
5ororCCONJ_6 offcc
6offoffADV_4 awayconj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 removemark
9removeremoveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 meansxcomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 removeobj
11bybySCONJ_12 rubbingmark
12rubbingrubVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 removeadvcl
13..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipeto-infinitivesomethingaway propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3remove not said to happento-infinitiveitvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4rubgerundvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

To wipe out means to destroy completely.

marknsubjcompound:prtmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootToPARTwipeVERBoutADPmeansVERBtoPARTdestroyVERBcompletelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wipemark
2wipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 meansnsubj
3outoutADP_2 wipecompound:prt
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 destroymark
6destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7completelycompletelyADV_6 destroyadvmod
8..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe outto-infinitivevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3destroy not said to happento-infinitivecompletely propertyvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

A wipe is a small damp cloth used for cleaning.

detnsubjcopdetamodamodaclcaseoblpunctrootADETwipeNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJdampADJclothNOUNusedVERBforADPcleaningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 wipedet
2wipewipeNOUNNumber=Sing7 clothnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 clothcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 clothdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 clothamod
6dampdampADJDegree=Pos7 clothamod
7clothclothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 clothacl
9forforADP_10 cleaningcase
10cleaningcleaningNOUNNumber=Sing8 usedobl
11..PUNCT_7 clothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta wipea small damp clothtree rules
2useparticiplea small damp cloth not said herefor cleaningvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Wipe your feet on the mat before you come in.

nmod:possobjcasedetoblmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootWipeVERByourPRONfeetNOUNonADPtheDETmatNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONcomeVERBinADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 feetnmod:poss
3feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur1 Wipeobj
4ononADP_6 matcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 matdet
6matmatNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobl
7beforebeforeSCONJ_9 comemark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 comensubj
9comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Wipeadvcl
10ininADV_9 comeadvmod
11..PUNCT_1 Wipepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipeimperativeyou not said hereyour feetthe matvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent foot=Theme on mat=Trajectory
2come inpresentyouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Please wipe the table after lunch.

discoursedetobjcaseoblpunctrootPleaseINTJwipeVERBtheDETtableNOUNafterADPlunchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 wipediscourse
2wipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 tabledet
4tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing2 wipeobj
5afterafterADP_6 lunchcase
6lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing2 wipeobl
7..PUNCT_2 wipepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipeimperativeyou not said herethe tableafter lunchvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent table=Theme

Example 3

She wiped away her tears.

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONwipedVERBawayADVherPRONtearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wipednsubj
2wipedwipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADV_2 wipedadvmod
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 tearsnmod:poss
5tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur2 wipedobj
6..PUNCT_2 wipedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe awaypastSheher tearsaway propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tear=Theme

Example 4

Use a tissue to wipe your nose.

detobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootUseVERBaDETtissueNOUNtoPARTwipeVERByourPRONnoseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 tissuedet
3tissuetissueNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4totoPART_5 wipemark
5wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Useadvcl
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 nosenmod:poss
7nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing5 wipeobj
8..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea tissuevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tissue=Patient
2wipeto-infinitiveyou not said hereyour nosevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent nose=Source

Example 5

Wipe up the spilt water so nobody slips.

compound:prtdetamodobjadvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootWipeVERBupADPtheDETspiltADJwaterNOUNsoADVnobodyPRONslipsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 Wipecompound:prt
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waterdet
4spiltspiltADJDegree=Pos5 wateramod
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobj
6sosoADV_8 slipsadvmod
7nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 slipsnsubj
8slipsslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Wipeadvcl
9..PUNCT_1 Wipepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe upimperativeyou not said herethe spilt watervn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent water=Source
2slippresentnobodyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 6

The teacher wiped the board clean.

detnsubjdetobjxcomppunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNwipedVERBtheDETboardNOUNcleanADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 wipednsubj
3wipedwipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boarddet
5boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing3 wipedobj
6cleancleanADJDegree=Pos3 wipedxcomp
7..PUNCT_3 wipedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipepastthe teacherthe boardclean propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent board=Source

Example 7

A huge wave wiped out the sandcastle.

detamodaclcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootADEThugeADJwaveNOUNwipedVERBoutADPtheDETsandcastleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 wavedet
2hugehugeADJDegree=Pos3 waveamod
3wavewaveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4wipedwipeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 waveacl
5outoutADP_4 wipedcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sandcastledet
7sandcastlesandcastleNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipedobj
8..PUNCT_3 wavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe outparticiplea huge wave not said herethe sandcastlevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent sandcastle=Source

Example 8

We used baby wipes to clean our sticky hands.

nsubjcompoundobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctrootWePRONusedVERBbabyNOUNwipesNOUNtoPARTcleanVERBourPRONstickyADJhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipescompound
4wipeswipeNOUNNumber=Plur2 usedobj
5totoPART_6 cleanmark
6cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedadvcl
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 handsnmod:poss
8stickystickyADJDegree=Pos9 handsamod
9handshandNOUNNumber=Plur6 cleanobj
10..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastWebaby wipesvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wipe=Patient
2cleanto-infinitiveWe not said hereour sticky handsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Example 9

And he wiped away a tear.

ccnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwipedVERBawayADVaDETtearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wipedcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wipednsubj
3wipedwipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 wipedadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 teardet
6teartearNOUNNumber=Sing3 wipedobj
7..PUNCT_3 wipedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe awaypasthea tearaway propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tear=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/wipe/