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wishbone

Who acts: wishbone, two people, one, We, I, you · What happens: fork, shape, be, use, pull, get · To what, where: forked shaped bone, It, game, bigger piece, wish, wishbone

«wishbone» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wishbone in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A wishbone is a forked V-shaped bone between the neck and breast of a chicken, turkey or other bird.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundpunctamodcasedetnmodccconjcasedetnmodpunctconjccamodconjpunctrootADETwishboneNOUNisAUXaDETforkedVERBVNOUN-PUNCTshapedVERBboneNOUNbetweenADPtheDETneckNOUNandCCONJbreastNOUNofADPaDETchickenNOUN,PUNCTturkeyNOUNorCCONJotherADJbirdNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 wishbonedet
2wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing9 bonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 bonecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bonedet
5forkedforkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 boneamod
6VvNOUNNumber=Sing8 shapedcompound
7--PUNCT_6 Vpunct
8shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 boneamod
9boneboneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10betweenbetweenADP_12 neckcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 neckdet
12neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing9 bonenmod
13andandCCONJ_14 breastcc
14breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing12 neckconj
15ofofADP_17 chickencase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 chickendet
17chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing14 breastnmod
18,,PUNCT_19 turkeypunct
19turkeyturkeyNOUNNumber=Sing9 boneconj
20ororCCONJ_22 birdcc
21otherotherADJDegree=Pos22 birdamod
22birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing19 turkeyconj
23..PUNCT_9 bonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forkparticiplevn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2shapeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3is apresenta wishbonea forked shaped bone and turkey or other birdbetween the neck and breast of a chickentree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

It is used in a game where two people pull it and the one who gets the bigger piece makes a wish.

The tree, 22 words
nsubj:passaux:passcasedetobladvmodnummodnsubjparataxisobjccdetnsubjnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjconjdetobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXusedVERBinADPaDETgameNOUNwhereADVtwoNUMpeopleNOUNpullVERBitPRONandCCONJtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONgetsVERBtheDETbiggerADJpieceNOUNmakesVERBaDETwishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 usednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 usedaux:pass
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_6 gamecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 gamedet
6gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing10 pullobl
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 pulladvmod
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 peoplenummod
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 pullnsubj
10pullpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 usedparataxis
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 pullobj
12andandCCONJ_20 makescc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 onedet
14oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing20 makesnsubj
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 getsnsubj
16getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 oneacl:relcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 piecedet
18biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp19 pieceamod
19piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing16 getsobj
20makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 pullconj
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 wishdet
22wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing20 makesobj
23..PUNCT_3 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passiveItvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2pullpresenttwo peoplegamea gamevn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3getpresentthe onethe bigger piecevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer piece=Stimulus
4makepresentthe onea wishvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wish=Product

Example 1

We pulled the wishbone after Christmas dinner.

nsubjdetobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootWePRONpulledVERBtheDETwishboneNOUNafterADPChristmasPROPNdinnerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 pullednsubj
2pulledpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 wishbonedet
4wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing2 pulledobj
5afterafterADP_7 dinnercase
6ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing7 dinnercompound
7dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing2 pulledobl
8..PUNCT_2 pulledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullpastWethe wishboneafter Christmas dinnervn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wishbone=Theme

Example 2

I got the bigger piece of the wishbone, so I made a wish.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootIPRONgotVERBtheDETbiggerADJpieceNOUNofADPtheDETwishboneNOUN,PUNCTsoADVIPRONmadeVERBaDETwishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 piecedet
4biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp5 pieceamod
5piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
6ofofADP_8 wishbonecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wishbonedet
8wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing5 piecenmod
9,,PUNCT_12 madepunct
10sosoADV_12 madeadvmod
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 madensubj
12mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 gotconj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 wishdet
14wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing12 madeobj
15..PUNCT_2 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastIthe bigger piece of the wishbonevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer piece=Stimulus
2makepastIa wishvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Product

Example 3

Let the wishbone dry before you pull it.

detcompoundobjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootLetVERBtheDETwishboneNOUNdryNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONpullVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 drydet
3wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing4 drycompound
4drydryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobj
5beforebeforeSCONJ_7 pullmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 pullnsubj
7pullpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letadvcl
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 pullobj
9..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herethe wishbone dryvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dry=Theme
2pullpresentyoudryvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 4

The wishbone helps a bird's wings work.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscasensubjccomppunctrootTheDETwishboneNOUNhelpsVERBaDETbirdNOUN'sPARTwingsNOUNworkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wishbonedet
2wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpsnsubj
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 birddet
5birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing7 wingsnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 birdcase
7wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur8 worknsubj
8workworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 helpsccomp
9..PUNCT_3 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentthe wishbonevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2workpresenta bird's wingsvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

My sister always wins the wishbone.

nmod:possnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNalwaysADVwinsVERBtheDETwishboneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 winsnsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 winsadvmod
4winswinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wishbonedet
6wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing4 winsobj
7..PUNCT_4 winspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpresentMy sisterthe wishbonealways propertyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wishbone=Eventuality

Example 6

What did you wish for with the wishbone?

objauxnsubjcasecasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXyouPRONwishVERBforADPwithADPtheDETwishboneNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 wishobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wishaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 wishnsubj
4wishwishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5forforADP_8 wishbonecase
6withwithADP_8 wishbonecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wishbonedet
8wishbonewishboneNOUNNumber=Sing4 wishobl
9??PUNCT_4 wishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpast · do-supportyoufor the wishbonevn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/W/wishbone/