1 Chronicles 11:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: these, David, mighty men · What happens: be, have, hold, make, word · To what, where: chief, mighty men, kingdom, David, LORD

This is 1 Chronicles 11:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — these, David, mighty men — and what happens in the verse to chief, mighty men, kingdom, David, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֨לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֤י הַגִּבּוֹרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֔יד הַמִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים עִמּ֧וֹ בְמַלְכוּת֛וֹ עִם־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְהַמְלִיכ֑וֹ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס

Now these are the chief of the mighty men whom David had, who held strongly with him in his kingdom, together with all Israel, to make him king, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 רָאשֵׁ֤י	cc	and
2	אֵ֨לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 רָאשֵׁ֤י	nsubj	these
3	רָאשֵׁ֤י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	[were] the chiefs
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 גִּבּוֹרִים֙	det	of
5	גִּבּוֹרִים֙	גִּבּוֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 רָאשֵׁ֤י	compound:smixut	the warriors
6	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 דָוִ֔יד	mark	who
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 דָוִ֔יד	case	[belonged] to
8	דָוִ֔יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	5 גִּבּוֹרִים֙	acl:relcl	David
9	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	10 מִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים	mark	[who] held
10	מִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur	3 רָאשֵׁ֤י	appos	strongly
11	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	12 ֧וֹ	case	with
12	֧וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 מִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים	obl	him
13	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 מַלְכוּת	case	in
14	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 מִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים	obl	kingdom
15	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 מַלְכוּת	nmod:poss	his
16	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	17 כָּל־	case	with
17	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 מִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים	obl	all
18	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	17 כָּל־	compound:smixut	Israel
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 הַמְלִיכ	case	to
20	הַמְלִיכ	מָלַךְ	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	10 מִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים	advcl	make
21	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 הַמְלִיכ	obj	him king
22	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	23 דְבַ֥ר	case	according
23	דְבַ֥ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 הַמְלִיכ	obl	to the word
24	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 דְבַ֥ר	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
25	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	case	on
26	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	23 דְבַ֥ר	nmod	Israel
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct
28	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	26 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מִּתְחַזְּקִים strongly	participle active · hithpael	רָאשֵׁי [were] the chiefs
הַמְלִיכ make	infinitive construct · hiphil	וֹ him king			רָאשֵׁי [were] the chiefs

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now these are the chief of the mighty men whom David had, who held strongly with him in his kingdom, together with all Israel, to make him king, according to the word of the LORD concerning Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:430.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.10/