1 Chronicles 12:33 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: men, Israel, heads, brethren · What happens: have, know, do, be, understand · To what, where: understanding, two hundred, commandment, times · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 12:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — men, Israel, heads, brethren — and what happens in the verse to understanding, two hundred, commandment, times, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמִבְּנֵ֣י יִשָּׂשכָ֗ר יוֹדְעֵ֤י בִינָה֙ לַֽעִתִּ֔ים לָדַ֖עַת מַה־יַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רָאשֵׁיהֶ֣ם מָאתַ֔יִם וְכָל־אֲחֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־פִּיהֶֽם׃ס

And of the children of Issachar, men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do; the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	cc	and
2	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	case	of
3	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	the descendants
4	יִשָּׂשכָ֗ר	יִשָּׂשכָר	PROPN	_	3 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Issachar
5	יוֹדְעֵ֤י	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	3 בְּנֵ֣י	nsubj	[who] knew
6	בִינָה֙	בִּינָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 יוֹדְעֵ֤י	obj	(of) understanding
7	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	9 עִתִּ֔ים	case	of
8	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 עִתִּ֔ים	det	the
9	עִתִּ֔ים	עֵת	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 בִינָה֙	nmod	times
10	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	11 דַ֖עַת	case	to
11	דַ֖עַת	יָדַע	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	5 יוֹדְעֵ֤י	advcl	know
12	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	13 יַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה	obj	what?
13	יַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 דַ֖עַת	ccomp	will it do
14	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	13 יַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה	nsubj	Israel
15	רָאשֵׁי	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 יוֹדְעֵ֤י	appos	chiefs
16	הֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 רָאשֵׁי	nmod:poss	their
17	מָאתַ֔יִם	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Dual	15 רָאשֵׁי	nummod	[were] two hundred
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 כָל־	cc	and
19	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 רָאשֵׁי	conj	all
20	אֲחֵי	אָח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 כָל־	compound:smixut	relatives
21	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אֲחֵי	nmod:poss	their
22	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	23 פִּי	case	[were] on
23	פִּי	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כָל־	nmod	mouth
24	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 פִּי	nmod:poss	their
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 הֶֽם	punct
26	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	24 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יוֹדְעֵי [who] knew	participle active · qal		בִינָה (of) understanding
דַעַת know	infinitive construct · qal	יוֹדְעֵי [who] knew	יַּעֲשֶׂה will it do
יַּעֲשֶׂה will it do	yiqtol · qal	יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel	מַה־ what?

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And of the children of Issachar, men that had understanding of the times, to know what Israel ought to do; the heads of them were two hundred; and all their brethren were at their commandment.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:500.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.12.33/