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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 15 / 15:28

1 Chronicles 15:28 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Israel, LORD · What happens: bring up, sound, covenant · To what, where: ark

This is 1 Chronicles 15:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Israel, LORD — and what happens in the verse to ark, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מַעֲלִים֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה בִּתְרוּעָה֙ וּבְק֣וֹל שׁוֹפָ֔ר וּבַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם מַשְׁמִעִ֕ים בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וְכִנֹּרֽוֹת׃

Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the horn, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, sounding aloud with psalteries and harps.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcompound:smixutcaseobjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcaseoblcccaseconjcompound:smixutcccaseconjcccaseconjparataxiscaseoblccconjpunctrootוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelמַעֲלִיםVERB[were] bringing upאֶת־ADP(et)אֲרוֹןNOUNthe arkבְּרִית־NOUNof the covenantיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehבִּADPwithתְרוּעָהNOUNa shoutוּCCONJandבְADPwith [the]קוֹלNOUNsoundשׁוֹפָרNOUNof a ram's hornוּCCONJandבַADPwithחֲצֹצְרוֹתNOUNtrumpetsוּCCONJandבִADPwithמְצִלְתָּיִםNOUNcymbalsמַשְׁמִעִיםVERBsounding aloudבִּADPwithנְבָלִיםNOUNlyresוְCCONJandכִנֹּרֽוֹתNOUNharps׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_4 מַעֲלִים֙ccand
2כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 מַעֲלִים֙nsubjall
3יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_2 כָל־compound:smixutIsrael
4מַעֲלִים֙עָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plurrootroot[were] bringing up
5אֶת־אֵתADP_6 אֲר֣וֹןcase(et)
6אֲר֣וֹןאֲרוֹןNOUNNumber=Sing4 מַעֲלִים֙objthe ark
7בְּרִית־בְּרִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 אֲר֣וֹןcompound:smixutof the covenant
8יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_7 בְּרִית־compound:smixutof Yahweh
9בִּבְּADP_10 תְרוּעָה֙casewith
10תְרוּעָה֙תְּרוּעָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 מַעֲלִים֙obla shout
11וּוְCCONJ_13 ק֣וֹלccand
12בְבְּADP_13 ק֣וֹלcasewith [the]
13ק֣וֹלקוֹלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 תְרוּעָה֙conjsound
14שׁוֹפָ֔רשֹׁופָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 ק֣וֹלcompound:smixutof a ram's horn
15וּוְCCONJ_17 חֲצֹצְר֖וֹתccand
16בַבְּADP_17 חֲצֹצְר֖וֹתcasewith
17חֲצֹצְר֖וֹתחֲצֹצְרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur10 תְרוּעָה֙conjtrumpets
18וּוְCCONJ_20 מְצִלְתָּ֑יִםccand
19בִבְּADP_20 מְצִלְתָּ֑יִםcasewith
20מְצִלְתָּ֑יִםמְצִלְתַּיִםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual10 תְרוּעָה֙conjcymbals
21מַשְׁמִעִ֕יםשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur4 מַעֲלִים֙parataxissounding aloud
22בִּבְּADP_23 נְבָלִ֖יםcasewith
23נְבָלִ֖יםנֵבֶלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur21 מַשְׁמִעִ֕יםobllyres
24וְוְCCONJ_25 כִנֹּרֽוֹתccand
25כִנֹּרֽוֹתכִּנּוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 נְבָלִ֖יםconjharps
26׃׃PUNCT_25 כִנֹּרֽוֹתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַעֲלִים [were] bringing upparticiple active · hiphilאֲרוֹן the arkיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
מַשְׁמִעִים sounding aloudparticiple active · hiphilיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the horn, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, sounding aloud with psalteries and harps.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:567.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.15.28/