1 Chronicles 19:13 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: you, us, LORD · What happens: be, let, prove, do, seem · To what, where: us, that, LORD

This is 1 Chronicles 19:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, us, LORD — and what happens in the verse to us, that, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חֲזַ֤ק וְנִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙ בְּעַד־עַמֵּ֔נוּ וּבְעַ֖ד עָרֵ֣י אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וַֽיהוָ֔ה הַטּ֥וֹב בְּעֵינָ֖יו יַעֲשֶֽׂה׃

Be of good courage, and let us prove strong for our people, and for the cities of our God; and the LORD do that which seemeth Him good.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	חֲזַ֤ק	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	be strong
2	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 נִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙	cc	and
3	נִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙	חָזַק	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=1	1 חֲזַ֤ק	conj	let us show ourselves strong
4	בְּעַד־	בַּעַד	ADP	_	5 עַמּ	case	for
5	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נִֽתְחַזְּקָה֙	obl	people
6	ֵ֔נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 עַמּ	nmod:poss	our
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 עָרֵ֣י	cc	and
8	בְעַ֖ד	בַּעַד	ADP	_	9 עָרֵ֣י	case	for
9	עָרֵ֣י	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	5 עַמּ	conj	the cities
10	אֱלֹהֵ֑י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 עָרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	our God
11	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 אֱלֹהֵ֑י	nmod:poss	our
12	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	cc	and
13	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	nsubj	Yahweh
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 טּ֥וֹב	det	the
15	טּ֥וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	obj	good
16	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 עֵינָ֖י	case	in
17	עֵינָ֖י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	15 טּ֥וֹב	nmod	eyes
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 עֵינָ֖י	nmod:poss	his
19	יַעֲשֶֽׂה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 חֲזַ֤ק	conj	he will do
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 יַעֲשֶֽׂה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
חֲזַק be strong	imperative · qal
נִֽתְחַזְּקָה let us show ourselves strong	cohortative · hithpael
יַעֲשֶֽׂה he will do	yiqtol · qal	יהוָה Yahweh	טּוֹב good

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Be of good courage, and let us prove strong for our people, and for the cities of our God; and the LORD do that which seemeth Him good.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:668.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.19.13/