1 Chronicles 21:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א
Who acts: LORD · What happens: command, put up · To what, where: angel, sword, sheath · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is 1 Chronicles 21:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to angel, sword, sheath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ לַמַּלְאָ֔ךְ וַיָּ֥שֶׁב חַרְבּ֖וֹ אֶל־נְדָנָֽהּ׃
And the LORD commanded the angel; and he put up his sword back into the sheath thereof.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יֹּ֤אמֶר | cc | and |
| 2 | יֹּ֤אמֶר | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he spoke |
| 3 | יְהוָה֙ | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 2 יֹּ֤אמֶר | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 4 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 6 מַּלְאָ֔ךְ | case | to |
| 5 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 6 מַּלְאָ֔ךְ | det | the |
| 6 | מַּלְאָ֔ךְ | מַלְאָךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יֹּ֤אמֶר | obl | angel |
| 7 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 יָּ֥שֶׁב | cc | and |
| 8 | יָּ֥שֶׁב | שׁוּב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יֹּ֤אמֶר | conj | he returned |
| 9 | חַרְבּ | חֶרֶב | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 8 יָּ֥שֶׁב | obj | sword |
| 10 | ֖וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 חַרְבּ | nmod:poss | his |
| 11 | אֶל־ | אֶל | ADP | _ | 12 נְדָנ | case | to |
| 12 | נְדָנ | נָדָן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 8 יָּ֥שֶׁב | obl | sheath |
| 13 | ָֽהּ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 נְדָנ | nmod:poss | its |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 ָֽהּ | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יֹּאמֶר he spoke | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | |||
| יָּשֶׁב he returned | wayyiqtol · hiphil | חַרְבּ sword |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:709.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.21.27/