1 Chronicles 21:7 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א
Who acts: God · What happens: be, smite · To what, where: Israel
This is 1 Chronicles 21:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God — and what happens in the verse to Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיֵּ֙רַע֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים עַל־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיַּ֖ךְ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
And God was displeased with this thing; therefore He smote Israel.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יֵּ֙רַע֙ | cc | and |
| 2 | יֵּ֙רַע֙ | רָעַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it was displeasing |
| 3 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 4 עֵינֵ֣י | case | in |
| 4 | עֵינֵ֣י | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 2 יֵּ֙רַע֙ | obl | the eyes |
| 5 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 6 אֱלֹהִ֔ים | det | of (the) |
| 6 | אֱלֹהִ֔ים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 4 עֵינֵ֣י | compound:smixut | God |
| 7 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 9 דָּבָ֖ר | case | on |
| 8 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 9 דָּבָ֖ר | det | the |
| 9 | דָּבָ֖ר | דָּבָר | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 יֵּ֙רַע֙ | obl | matter |
| 10 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 11 זֶּ֑ה | det | (the) |
| 11 | זֶּ֑ה | זֶה | DET | Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 דָּבָ֖ר | det | this |
| 12 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 13 יַּ֖ךְ | cc | and |
| 13 | יַּ֖ךְ | נָכָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יֵּ֙רַע֙ | conj | he struck |
| 14 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל | case | (et) |
| 15 | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 13 יַּ֖ךְ | obj | Israel |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל | punct | |
| 17 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 15 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יֵּרַע it was displeasing | wayyiqtol · qal | ||||
| יַּךְ he struck | wayyiqtol · hiphil | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Israel | אֱלֹהִים God |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:689.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.21.7/