1 Chronicles 22:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: David, Solomon, house, I · What happens: say, be, build, make, prepare, die · To what, where: house, preparation · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Chronicles 22:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — David, Solomon, house, I — and what happens in the verse to house, preparation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗יד שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִי֮ נַ֣עַר וָרָךְ֒ וְהַבַּ֜יִת לִבְנ֣וֹת לַיהוָ֗ה לְהַגְדִּ֨יל ׀ לְמַ֜עְלָה לְשֵׁ֤ם וּלְתִפְאֶ֙רֶת֙ לְכָל־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אָכִ֥ינָה נָּ֖א ל֑וֹ וַיָּ֧כֶן דָּוִ֛יד לָרֹ֖ב לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתֽוֹ׃

And David said: 'Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is to be builded for the LORD must be exceeding magnificent, of fame and of glory throughout all countries; I will therefore make preparation for him.' So David prepared abundantly before his death.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	דָּוִ֗יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	nsubj	David
4	שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	7 נַ֣עַר	nsubj	Solomon
5	בְנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה	appos	son
6	ִי֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 בְנ	nmod:poss	my
7	נַ֣עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	[is] a youth
8	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 רָךְ֒	cc	and
9	רָךְ֒	רַךְ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 נַ֣עַר	amod	weak
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	cc	and
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 בַּ֜יִת	det	the
12	בַּ֜יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	nsubj	house
13	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	14 בְנ֣וֹת	case	to
14	בְנ֣וֹת	בָּנָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	12 בַּ֜יִת	nmod	build
15	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	16 יהוָ֗ה	case	for
16	יהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 בְנ֣וֹת	obl	Yahweh
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	case	[is] to
18	הַגְדִּ֨יל	גָּדַל	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	7 נַ֣עַר	conj	make great
19	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	punct
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	21 מַ֜עְל	case	(to)
21	מַ֜עְל	מַעַל	ADV	_	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	obl	upwards
22	ָה	ה	X	_	21 מַ֜עְל	nmod
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 שֵׁ֤ם	case	for
24	שֵׁ֤ם	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	obl	a name
25	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 תִפְאֶ֙רֶת֙	cc	and
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	27 תִפְאֶ֙רֶת֙	case	for
27	תִפְאֶ֙רֶת֙	תִּפְאֶרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 שֵׁ֤ם	conj	honor
28	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	29 כָל־	case	to
29	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 הַגְדִּ֨יל	obl	all
30	הָ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 אֲרָצ֔וֹת	det	the
31	אֲרָצ֔וֹת	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 כָל־	compound:smixut	lands
32	אָכִ֥ינָה	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	7 נַ֣עַר	parataxis	I will prepare
33	נָּ֖א	נָא	INTJ	_	32 אָכִ֥ינָה	discourse	please
34	ל	לְ	ADP	_	35 ֑וֹ	case	for
35	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 אָכִ֥ינָה	obl	it
36	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 יָּ֧כֶן	cc	and
37	יָּ֧כֶן	כּוּן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר	conj	he prepared
38	דָּוִ֛יד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	37 יָּ֧כֶן	nsubj	David
39	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	40 רֹ֖ב	case	to
40	רֹ֖ב	רֹב	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 יָּ֧כֶן	obl	abundance
41	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	42 פְנֵ֥י	case	before
42	פְנֵ֥י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 יָּ֧כֶן	obl
43	מוֹת	מָוֶת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	42 פְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	death
44	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 מוֹת	nmod:poss	his
45	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	44 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	דָּוִיד David
בְנוֹת build	infinitive construct · qal		בַּיִת house
הַגְדִּיל make great	infinitive construct · hiphil		בַּיִת house
אָכִינָה I will prepare	cohortative · hiphil	דָּוִיד David
יָּכֶן he prepared	wayyiqtol · hiphil	דָּוִיד David

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And David said: 'Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is to be builded for the LORD must be exceeding magnificent, of fame and of glory throughout all countries; I will therefore make preparation for him.' So David prepared abundantly before his death.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:717.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.22.5/