1 Chronicles 24:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: lot, men · What happens: divide, be · To what, where: men, princes

This is 1 Chronicles 24:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — lot, men — and what happens in the verse to men, princes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּחְלְק֥וּם בְּגוֹרָל֖וֹת אֵ֣לֶּה עִם־אֵ֑לֶּה כִּי־הָי֤וּ שָֽׂרֵי־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מִבְּנֵ֥י אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וּבִבְנֵ֥י אִיתָמָֽר׃ס

Thus were they divided by lot, one sort with another; for they were princes of the sanctuary and princes of God, both of the sons of Eleazar, and of the sons of Ithamar.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּחְלְק֥וּ	cc	and
2	יַּחְלְק֥וּ	חָלַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they
3	ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יַּחְלְק֥וּ	obj	divided them
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 גוֹרָל֖וֹת	case	by
5	גוֹרָל֖וֹת	גּוֹרָל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּחְלְק֥וּ	obl	lots
6	אֵ֣לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	2 יַּחְלְק֥וּ	advmod	these
7	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	8 אֵ֑לֶּה	case	with
8	אֵ֑לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 אֵ֣לֶּה	nmod	these
9	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	18 בְּנֵ֥י	mark	(dm)
10	הָי֤וּ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	18 בְּנֵ֥י	cop	they were
11	שָֽׂרֵי־	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 בְּנֵ֥י	nsubj	officials
12	קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 שָֽׂרֵי־	compound:smixut	of holiness
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 שָׂרֵ֣י	cc	and
14	שָׂרֵ֣י	שַׂר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 שָֽׂרֵי־	conj	the officials
15	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	of (the)
16	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 שָׂרֵ֣י	compound:smixut	God
17	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	18 בְּנֵ֥י	case	from
18	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יַּחְלְק֥וּ	advcl	the descendants
19	אֶלְעָזָ֖ר	אֶלְעָזָר	PROPN	_	18 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Eleazar
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 בְנֵ֥י	cc	and
21	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 בְנֵ֥י	case	among
22	בְנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 בְּנֵ֥י	conj	the descendants
23	אִיתָמָֽר	אִיתָמָר	PROPN	_	22 בְנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Ithamar
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 אִיתָמָֽר	punct
25	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	23 אִיתָמָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַּחְלְקוּ they	wayyiqtol · qal		ם divided them
הָיוּ they were	qatal · qal	שָֽׂרֵי־ officials + שָׂרֵי the officials

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus were they divided by lot, one sort with another; for they were princes of the sanctuary and princes of God, both of the sons of Eleazar, and of the sons of Ithamar.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:768.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.24.5/