1 Chronicles 4:42 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: some · What happens: go, mount, have · To what, where: Seir

This is 1 Chronicles 4:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — some — and what happens in the verse to Seir, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמֵהֶ֣ם ׀ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֗וֹן הָלְכוּ֙ לְהַ֣ר שֵׂעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּפְלַטְיָ֡ה וּ֠נְעַרְיָה וּרְפָיָ֧ה וְעֻזִּיאֵ֛ל בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׁעִ֖י בְּרֹאשָֽׁם׃

And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went to mount Seir, having for their captains Pelatiah, and Neariah, and Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 הָלְכוּ֙	cc	and
2	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	3 הֶ֣ם	case	some
3	הֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 הָלְכוּ֙	obl	of them
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	3 הֶ֣ם	punct
5	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	6 בְּנֵ֣י	case	of
6	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 הֶ֣ם	nmod	the descendants
7	שִׁמְע֗וֹן	שִׁמְעוֹן	PROPN	_	6 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Simeon
8	הָלְכוּ֙	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they went
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 הַ֣ר	case	to
10	הַ֣ר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 הָלְכוּ֙	obl	the mountain
11	שֵׂעִ֔יר	שֵׂעִיר	PROPN	_	10 הַ֣ר	compound:smixut	of Seir
12	אֲנָשִׁ֖ים	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 הָלְכוּ֙	nsubj	men
13	חֲמֵ֣שׁ	חָמֵשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 אֲנָשִׁ֖ים	nummod	five
14	מֵא֑וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	13 חֲמֵ֣שׁ	flat	hundred(s)
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 רֹאשׁ	cc	and
16	פְלַטְיָ֡ה	פְּלַטְיָה	PROPN	_	26 רֹאשׁ	nsubj	Pelatiah
17	וּ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 נְעַרְיָה	cc	and
18	נְעַרְיָה	נְעַרְיָה	PROPN	_	16 פְלַטְיָ֡ה	conj	Neariah
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 רְפָיָ֧ה	cc	and
20	רְפָיָ֧ה	רְפָיָה	PROPN	_	16 פְלַטְיָ֡ה	conj	Rephaiah
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 עֻזִּיאֵ֛ל	cc	and
22	עֻזִּיאֵ֛ל	עֻזִּיאֵל	PROPN	_	16 פְלַטְיָ֡ה	conj	Uzziel
23	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 פְלַטְיָ֡ה	appos	the sons
24	יִשְׁעִ֖י	יִשְׁעִי	PROPN	_	23 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Ishi
25	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	26 רֹאשׁ	case	[were] at
26	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 הָלְכוּ֙	conj	head
27	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	their
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָלְכוּ they went	qatal · qal	אֲנָשִׁים men

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went to mount Seir, having for their captains Pelatiah, and Neariah, and Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:174.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.4.42/