1 Chronicles 4:42 · JPS 1917
And some of them, even of the sons of Simeon, five hundred men, went to mount Seir, having for their captains Pelatiah, and Neariah, and Rephaiah, and Uzziel, the sons of Ishi.
Who acts: some · What happens: go, mount, have · To what, where: Seir
This is 1 Chronicles 4:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 went | cc |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 went | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 some | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 sons | punct |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 sons | advmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 sons | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sons | det |
| 9 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 them | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Simeon | case |
| 11 | Simeon | Simeon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sons | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 men | punct |
| 13 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 hundred | compound |
| 14 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 men | nummod |
| 15 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 some | appos |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 mount | mark |
| 19 | mount | mount | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 went | advcl |
| 20 | Seir | Seir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 mount | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 having | punct |
| 22 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 went | advcl |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 captains | case |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 captains | nmod:poss |
| 25 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 having | obl |
| 26 | Pelatiah | Pelatiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 captains | appos |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 Neariah | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Neariah | cc |
| 29 | Neariah | Neariah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Pelatiah | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Rephaiah | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 Rephaiah | cc |
| 32 | Rephaiah | Rephaiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Pelatiah | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 Uzziel | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 Uzziel | cc |
| 35 | Uzziel | Uzziel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Pelatiah | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 sons | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 sons | det |
| 38 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 Uzziel | appos |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Ishi | case |
| 40 | Ishi | Ishi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 sons | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | some | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | mount | to-infinitive | some not said here | Seir | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seir=Patient | ||||
| 3 | have | gerund | some not said here | for families's captains | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּמֵהֶ֣ם ׀ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֗וֹן הָלְכוּ֙ לְהַ֣ר שֵׂעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּפְלַטְיָ֡ה וּ֠נְעַרְיָה וּרְפָיָ֧ה וְעֻזִּיאֵ֛ל בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׁעִ֖י בְּרֹאשָֽׁם׃
1 Chronicles 4:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:206 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.206/