1 Chronicles 5:24 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים א

Who acts: Epher · What happens: be · To what, where: heads

This is 1 Chronicles 5:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Epher — and what happens in the verse to heads, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 29 chapters of 1 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֵ֖לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֣י בֵית־אֲבוֹתָ֑ם וְעֵ֡פֶר וְיִשְׁעִ֡י וֶאֱלִיאֵ֡ל וְ֠עַזְרִיאֵל וְיִרְמְיָ֨ה וְהוֹדַוְיָ֜ה וְיַחְדִּיאֵ֗ל אֲנָשִׁים֙ גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי חַ֔יִל אַנְשֵׁ֣י שֵׁמ֔וֹת רָאשִׁ֖ים לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָֽם׃

And these were the heads of their fathers' houses: Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, mighty men of valour, famous men, heads of their fathers' houses.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֵ֖לֶּה	cc	and
2	אֵ֖לֶּה	אֵלֶּה	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem	root	root	these
3	רָאשֵׁ֣י	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אֵ֖לֶּה	nsubj	[were] the heads
4	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 רָאשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	of the house
5	אֲבוֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 בֵית־	compound:smixut	their fathers
6	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 אֲבוֹת	nmod:poss	their
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	cc	and
8	עֵ֡פֶר	עֵפֶר	PROPN	_	2 אֵ֖לֶּה	conj	Epher
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יִשְׁעִ֡י	cc	and
10	יִשְׁעִ֡י	יִשְׁעִי	PROPN	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	conj	Ishi
11	וֶ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 אֱלִיאֵ֡ל	cc	and
12	אֱלִיאֵ֡ל	אֱלִיאֵל	PROPN	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	conj	Eliel
13	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 עַזְרִיאֵל	cc	and
14	עַזְרִיאֵל	עַזְרִיאֵל	PROPN	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	conj	Azriel
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יִרְמְיָ֨ה	cc	and
16	יִרְמְיָ֨ה	יִרְמְיָה	PROPN	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	conj	Jeremiah
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 הוֹדַוְיָ֜ה	cc	and
18	הוֹדַוְיָ֜ה	הוֹדַוְיָה	PROPN	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	conj	Hodaviah
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יַחְדִּיאֵ֗ל	cc	and
20	יַחְדִּיאֵ֗ל	יַחְדִּיאֵל	PROPN	_	8 עֵ֡פֶר	conj	Jahdiel
21	אֲנָשִׁים֙	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אֵ֖לֶּה	parataxis	men
22	גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי	גִּבּוֹר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 אֲנָשִׁים֙	appos	mighty
23	חַ֔יִל	חַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 גִּבּ֣וֹרֵי	compound:smixut	of strength
24	אַנְשֵׁ֣י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 אֲנָשִׁים֙	conj	men
25	שֵׁמ֔וֹת	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	of names
26	רָאשִׁ֖ים	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 אֲנָשִׁים֙	conj	heads
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 בֵ֥ית	case	of
28	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 רָאשִׁ֖ים	nmod	the house
29	אֲבוֹת	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	their fathers
30	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 אֲבוֹת	nmod:poss	their
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And these were the heads of their fathers' houses: Epher, and Ishi, and Eliel, and Azriel, and Jeremiah, and Hodaviah, and Jahdiel, mighty men of valour, famous men, heads of their fathers' houses.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1CH:199.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.5.24/