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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 1 / 1:12

2 Chronicles 1:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: I, kings, any · What happens: grant, give, have, be · To what, where: wisdom, riches, thee, like

This is 2 Chronicles 1:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, kings, any — and what happens in the verse to wisdom, riches, thee, like, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַֽחָכְמָ֥ה וְהַמַּדָּ֖ע נָת֣וּן לָ֑ךְ וְעֹ֨שֶׁר וּנְכָסִ֤ים וְכָבוֹד֙ אֶתֶּן־לָ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ לֹא־הָ֣יָה כֵ֗ן לַמְּלָכִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַחֲרֶ֖יךָ לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־כֵּֽן׃

wisdom and knowledge is granted unto thee, and I will give thee riches, and wealth, and honour, such as none of the kings have had that have been before thee, neither shall there any after thee have the like.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

detnsubjccdetconjcaseoblccobjccconjccconjconjcaseoblmarkpunctadvmodcopadvmodcasedetacl:relclmarkcaseacl:relclnmod:posscccaseconjadvmodcopadvmodpunctrootהַֽDETtheחָכְמָהNOUNwisdomוְCCONJandהַDETtheמַּדָּעNOUNknowledgeנָתוּןVERB[is] givenלADPtoָךְPRONyouוְCCONJandעֹשֶׁרNOUNwealthוּCCONJandנְכָסִיםNOUNrichesוְCCONJandכָבוֹדNOUNhonorאֶתֶּן־VERBI will giveלADPtoָךְPRONyouאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhich׀PUNCTלֹא־ADVnotהָיָהAUXit belongedכֵןADVthusלַADPtoהDETtheמְּלָכִיםNOUNkingsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoלְADP[were]פָנֶיNOUNbeforeךָPRONyouוְCCONJandאַחֲרֶיADPafterךָPRONyouלֹאADVnotיִֽהְיֶה־AUXit will belongכֵּֽןADVthus׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הַֽהַDETPronType=Art2 חָכְמָ֥הdetthe
2חָכְמָ֥החׇכְמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 נָת֣וּןnsubjwisdom
3וְוְCCONJ_5 מַּדָּ֖עccand
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 מַּדָּ֖עdetthe
5מַּדָּ֖עמַדָּעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 חָכְמָ֥הconjknowledge
6נָת֣וּןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Singrootroot[is] given
7ללְADP_8 ָ֑ךְcaseto
8ָ֑ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 נָת֣וּןoblyou
9וְוְCCONJ_15 אֶתֶּן־ccand
10עֹ֨שֶׁרעֹשֶׁרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 אֶתֶּן־objwealth
11וּוְCCONJ_12 נְכָסִ֤יםccand
12נְכָסִ֤יםנְכָסִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 עֹ֨שֶׁרconjriches
13וְוְCCONJ_14 כָבוֹד֙ccand
14כָבוֹד֙כָּבוֹדNOUNNumber=Sing10 עֹ֨שֶׁרconjhonor
15אֶתֶּן־נָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=16 נָת֣וּןconjI will give
16ללְADP_17 ָ֔ךְcaseto
17ָ֔ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 אֶתֶּן־oblyou
18אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 מְּלָכִים֙markwhich
19׀׀PUNCT_18 אֲשֶׁ֣רpunct
20לֹא־לֹאADV_25 מְּלָכִים֙advmodnot
21הָ֣יָההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=325 מְּלָכִים֙copit belonged
22כֵ֗ןכֵּןADV_25 מְּלָכִים֙advmodthus
23לַלְADP_25 מְּלָכִים֙caseto
24ההַDETPronType=Art25 מְּלָכִים֙detthe
25מְּלָכִים֙מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 עֹ֨שֶׁרacl:relclkings
26אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_28 פָנֶ֔יmarkwho
27לְלְADP_28 פָנֶ֔יcase[were]
28פָנֶ֔יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur25 מְּלָכִים֙acl:relclbefore
29ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs28 פָנֶ֔יnmod:possyou
30וְוְCCONJ_32 ךָccand
31אַחֲרֶ֖יאַחַרADP_32 ךָcaseafter
32ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 מְּלָכִים֙conjyou
33לֹ֥אלֹאADV_32 ךָadvmodnot
34יִֽהְיֶה־הָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=332 ךָcopit will belong
35כֵּֽןכֵּןADV_32 ךָadvmodthus
36׃׃PUNCT_35 כֵּֽןpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָתוּן [is] givenparticiple passive · qalחָכְמָה wisdom + מַּדָּע knowledge
אֶתֶּן־ I will giveyiqtol · qalעֹשֶׁר wealth + נְכָסִים riches + כָבוֹד honor
הָיָה it belongedqatal · qalעֹשֶׁר wealth + נְכָסִים riches + כָבוֹד honor

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. wisdom and knowledge is granted unto thee, and I will give thee riches, and wealth, and honour, such as none of the kings have had that have been before thee, neither shall there any after thee have the like.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:11.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.12/