2 Chronicles 1:11 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: God, this, thou, life, I · What happens: say, be, not ask, hate, ask, judge · To what, where: Solomon, heart, riches, thee, long life, wisdom · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 1:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — God, this, thou, life, I — and what happens in the verse to Solomon, heart, riches, thee, long life, wisdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר־אֱלֹהִ֣ים ׀ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֡ה יַ֣עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ הָיְתָ֨ה זֹ֜את עִם־לְבָבֶ֗ךָ וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ עֹ֣שֶׁר נְכָסִ֤ים וְכָבוֹד֙ וְאֵת֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ שֹׂנְאֶ֔יךָ וְגַם־יָמִ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים לֹ֣א שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ וַתִּֽשְׁאַל־לְךָ֙ חָכְמָ֣ה וּמַדָּ֔ע אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִמְלַכְתִּ֖יךָ עָלָֽיו׃

And God said to Solomon: 'Because this was in thy heart, and thou hast not asked riches, wealth, or honour, nor the life of them that hate thee, neither yet hast asked long life, but hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that thou mayest judge My people, over whom I have made thee king;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר־	cc	and
2	יֹּ֣אמֶר־	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֱלֹהִ֣ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר־	nsubj	God
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	3 אֱלֹהִ֣ים	punct
5	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	6 שְׁלֹמֹ֡ה	case	to
6	שְׁלֹמֹ֡ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר־	obl	Solomon
7	יַ֣עַן	יַעַן	ADV	_	12 לְבָב	advmod	because
8	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	12 לְבָב	mark	that
9	הָיְתָ֨ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 לְבָב	cop	it was
10	זֹ֜את	זֹאת	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	12 לְבָב	nsubj	this
11	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	12 לְבָב	case	with
12	לְבָב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּ֣אמֶר־	ccomp	heart
13	ֶ֗ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 לְבָב	nmod:poss	your
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ	cc	and
15	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	16 שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ	advmod	not
16	שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ	שָׁאַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	12 לְבָב	conj	you have asked for
17	עֹ֣שֶׁר	עֹשֶׁר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ	obj	wealth
18	נְכָסִ֤ים	נְכָסִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 עֹ֣שֶׁר	conj	riches
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 כָבוֹד֙	cc	and
20	כָבוֹד֙	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 עֹ֣שֶׁר	conj	honor
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 נֶ֣פֶשׁ	cc	and
22	אֵת֙	אֵת	ADP	_	23 נֶ֣פֶשׁ	case	(et)
23	נֶ֣פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 עֹ֣שֶׁר	conj	the life
24	שֹׂנְאֶ֔י	שָׂנֵא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	23 נֶ֣פֶשׁ	compound:smixut	of
25	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 שֹׂנְאֶ֔י	nmod:poss	[those who] hate you
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ	cc	and
27	גַם־	גַּם	ADV	_	31 שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ	advmod	also
28	יָמִ֥ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	31 שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ	obj	days
29	רַבִּ֖ים	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 יָמִ֥ים	amod	many
30	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	31 שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ	advmod	not
31	שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ	שָׁאַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	12 לְבָב	conj	you have asked for
32	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	33 תִּֽשְׁאַל־	cc	and
33	תִּֽשְׁאַל־	שָׁאַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	12 לְבָב	conj	you have asked for
34	ל	לְ	ADP	_	35 ְךָ֙	case	for
35	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	33 תִּֽשְׁאַל־	obl	yourself
36	חָכְמָ֣ה	חׇכְמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	33 תִּֽשְׁאַל־	obj	wisdom
37	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	38 מַדָּ֔ע	cc	and
38	מַדָּ֔ע	מַדָּע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	36 חָכְמָ֣ה	conj	knowledge
39	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	40 תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙	mark	that
40	תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	36 חָכְמָ֣ה	acl:relcl	you will judge
41	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	42 עַמּ	case	(et)
42	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	40 תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙	obj	people
43	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	42 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
44	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	45 הִמְלַכְתִּ֖י	mark	which
45	הִמְלַכְתִּ֖י	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	42 עַמּ	acl:relcl	I
46	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	45 הִמְלַכְתִּ֖י	obj	have made you king
47	עָלָֽי	עַל	ADP	_	48 ו	case	over
48	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 הִמְלַכְתִּ֖י	obl	it
49	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	48 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר־ he said	wayyiqtol · qal	אֱלֹהִים God
הָיְתָה it was	qatal · qal	זֹאת this
not שָׁאַלְתָּ you have asked for	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	עֹשֶׁר wealth + נְכָסִים riches + כָבוֹד honor + נֶפֶשׁ the life
שֹׂנְאֶי of	participle active · qal		ךָ [those who] hate you
not שָׁאָלְתָּ you have asked for	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	יָמִים days
תִּֽשְׁאַל־ you have asked for	wayyiqtol · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	חָכְמָה wisdom + מַדָּע knowledge
תִּשְׁפּוֹט you will judge	yiqtol · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon	עַמּ people
הִמְלַכְתִּי I	qatal · hiphil	ךָ have made you king		אֱלֹהִים God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And God said to Solomon: 'Because this was in thy heart, and thou hast not asked riches, wealth, or honour, nor the life of them that hate thee, neither yet hast asked long life, but hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that thou mayest judge My people, over whom I have made thee king;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:10.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.1.11/