2 Chronicles 1:11 · JPS 1917
And God said to Solomon: 'Because this was in thy heart, and thou hast not asked riches, wealth, or honour, nor the life of them that hate thee, neither yet hast asked long life, but hast asked wisdom and knowledge for thyself, that thou mayest judge My people, over whom I have made thee king;
Who acts: God, this, thou, life, I · What happens: say, be, not ask, hate, ask, judge · To what, where: Solomon, heart, riches, thee, long life, wisdom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 1:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, this, thou, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Solomon | case |
| 5 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 8 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 heart | mark |
| 9 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 heart | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 heart | cop |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 heart | case |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 heart | nmod:poss |
| 13 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 asked | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 asked | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 asked | cc |
| 16 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 asked | nsubj |
| 17 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 asked | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 asked | advmod |
| 19 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 asked | conj |
| 20 | riches | rich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 asked | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 wealth | punct |
| 22 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 riches | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 honour | punct |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 honour | cc |
| 25 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 riches | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 life | punct |
| 27 | nor | nor | CCONJ | _ | 29 life | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 life | det |
| 29 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 riches | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 life | nmod |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 hate | nsubj |
| 33 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 life | acl:relcl |
| 34 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 hate | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 asked | punct |
| 36 | neither | neither | CCONJ | _ | 39 asked | cc |
| 37 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 39 asked | advmod |
| 38 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 asked | aux |
| 39 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 40 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 life | amod |
| 41 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 asked | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 asked | punct |
| 43 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 45 asked | cc |
| 44 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 asked | aux |
| 45 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 asked | conj |
| 46 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 asked | obj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 knowledge | cc |
| 48 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 wisdom | conj |
| 49 | for | for | ADP | _ | 50 thyself | case |
| 50 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 45 asked | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 judge | punct |
| 52 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 55 judge | mark |
| 53 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 55 judge | nsubj |
| 54 | mayest | may | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 55 judge | aux |
| 55 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 asked | advcl |
| 56 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 people | nmod:poss |
| 57 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 judge | obj |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 made | punct |
| 59 | over | over | ADP | _ | 60 whom | case |
| 60 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 63 made | obl |
| 61 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 63 made | nsubj |
| 62 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 63 made | aux |
| 63 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 57 people | acl:relcl |
| 64 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 63 made | obj |
| 65 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 made | xcomp |
| 66 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- evaluate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | God | Solomon | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to solomon=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | past | this | thy heart | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not ask speech: ask | present · perfect | thou | riches and wealth or honour nor the life of riches | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rich=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | hate | present | the life of riches | thee | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | present · perfect | long life | yet | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent life=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | ask speech: ask | present · perfect | wisdom and knowledge | for thyself | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent wisdom=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | judge | may | thou | My people | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent people=Value | ||||
| 8 | make | present · perfect | I | thee | over My people | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר־אֱלֹהִ֣ים ׀ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֡ה יַ֣עַן אֲשֶׁר֩ הָיְתָ֨ה זֹ֜את עִם־לְבָבֶ֗ךָ וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֠אַלְתָּ עֹ֣שֶׁר נְכָסִ֤ים וְכָבוֹד֙ וְאֵת֙ נֶ֣פֶשׁ שֹׂנְאֶ֔יךָ וְגַם־יָמִ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים לֹ֣א שָׁאָ֑לְתָּ וַתִּֽשְׁאַל־לְךָ֙ חָכְמָ֣ה וּמַדָּ֔ע אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִמְלַכְתִּ֖יךָ עָלָֽיו׃
2 Chronicles 1:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:10 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.10/