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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 10 / 10:3

2 Chronicles 10:3 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: they, Jeroboam · What happens: send, call, come, speak, say · To what, where: Jeroboam, Rehoboam · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 10:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — they, Jeroboam — and what happens in the verse to Jeroboam, Rehoboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ וַיִּקְרְאוּ־ל֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֥א יָרָבְעָ֖ם וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיְדַבְּר֔וּ אֶל־רְחַבְעָ֖ם לֵאמֹֽר׃

And they sent and called him; and Jeroboam and all Israel came, and they spoke to Rehoboam, saying:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccccconjcaseoblccconjnsubjccconjcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblccompfixedpunctrootוַֽCCONJandיִּשְׁלְחוּVERBpeople sentוַCCONJandיִּקְרְאוּ־VERBthey summonedלADP(to)וֹPRONhimוַCCONJandיָּבֹאVERBhe cameיָרָבְעָםPROPNJeroboamוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוַֽCCONJandיְדַבְּרוּVERBthey spokeאֶל־ADPtoרְחַבְעָםPROPNRehoboamלֵADP(cmp)אמֹֽרVERB׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַֽוְCCONJ_2 יִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ccand
2יִּשְׁלְחוּ֙שָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootpeople sent
3וַוְCCONJ_4 יִּקְרְאוּ־ccand
4יִּקְרְאוּ־קָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּשְׁלְחוּ֙conjthey summoned
5ללְADP_6 ֔וֹcase(to)
6֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 יִּקְרְאוּ־oblhim
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יָּבֹ֥אccand
8יָּבֹ֥אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשְׁלְחוּ֙conjhe came
9יָרָבְעָ֖םיָרָבְעָםPROPN_8 יָּבֹ֥אnsubjJeroboam
10וְוְCCONJ_11 כָל־ccand
11כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יָרָבְעָ֖םconjall
12יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_11 כָל־compound:smixutIsrael
13וַֽוְCCONJ_14 יְדַבְּר֔וּccand
14יְדַבְּר֔וּדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=32 יִּשְׁלְחוּ֙conjthey spoke
15אֶל־אֶלADP_16 רְחַבְעָ֖םcaseto
16רְחַבְעָ֖םרְחַבְעָםPROPN_14 יְדַבְּר֔וּoblRehoboam
17לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ14 יְדַבְּר֔וּccomp(cmp)
18אמֹֽראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL17 לֵfixed
19׃׃PUNCT_17 לֵpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
a frame; the quote follows
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁלְחוּ people sentwayyiqtol · qal
יִּקְרְאוּ־ they summonedwayyiqtol · qal
יָּבֹא he camewayyiqtol · qalיָרָבְעָם Jeroboam + יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
יְדַבְּרוּ they spokewayyiqtol · pielיָרָבְעָם Jeroboam + יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
אמֹֽרinfinitive construct · qalיָרָבְעָם Jeroboam + יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they sent and called him; and Jeroboam and all Israel came, and they spoke to Rehoboam, saying:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:203.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.3/